上海新东方六级作文笔记Word文档下载推荐.docx

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上海新东方六级作文笔记Word文档下载推荐.docx

7.理由段公式

8.路线句型

9.数据的表达

10.结语

十大闪光点之三——“一些人认为”——Some

无数的numerous/myriad(amyriadof)

大量的Agreat/large/huge/(in)considerable/significant/noticeablenumber/amount/quantity/portionof

对半的almost/nearly/some/closeto/approximatelyhalfof

大多的the(vast/overwhelming)majorityof

一些/另一些(抽象意义):

some–others,majority–minority

十大闪光点之三——“一些人认为”——people

公众thepublic

各行各业peoplefromallwalksoflife/thecircle/community/walkofeducation

学生examinees/testees/students

特殊人群readers/drivers

支持/反对者followers–objectors,dissenters–consenters

参与者participants/candidates/interviewees

十大闪光点之三——“一些人认为”——think

认为assume/argue/hold(theopinion)/claim/suggest/declare/say/assert/state/believe/insist/maintain/doubt/suspectthat

支持give/express/show/demonstrateone’ssupportfor

赞成/反对vote/ballotfor/against

castone’svote/ballot 

for/against

sidewith/standonthesideof

接受taketheadvise/followthesuggestion 

accepttheopinion/ideathat

意见是one’sviewpointisthat/bewiththeviewthat

十大闪光点之一——提问法

A.直接提问法

B.间接提问法

C.连续提问法

十大闪光点之二——总结法

1.玫瑰Allroseshavethorns.

2.花园Nogardeniswithoutweeds.

3.金币Everycoinhas2sides.

4.利剑Everyswordhas2edges.

5.利弊Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantages.

6.众口It’shardtopleaseall.

7.仁智Somanypeople,somanyminds.

8.伟人Greatmindsthinkalike.

9.毒肉Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.

10.过及Throwthebabyoutwiththebathwater.

第一段:

1.背景法Alongwiththeadventof…

2.AsChinesesocietydevelops,greaterimportanceisattachedto…

3.Goneisthedays/years/age/period/era/timesinwhich/whenpeopleregard/take/consider/thinkof/takesth.asanew/strange/radical 

blessing 

curse 

phenomenon 

/concept/notion/creation/invention

4.提问法Isitablessingoracurse?

5.总结法Admittedly,therearemeritstobothsidesoftheargument.

6.Allroseshavethorns.

7.Nogardeniswithoutweeds.

8.Answersshallfindithardtopleaseall,astheoldsaygoes.

9.Astheproverbgoes:

“Everycoinhasitstwosides”,___isnoexception.

10.Astowhetheritisablessingoracurse,however,peopletakedifferentattitudes.

11.Atpresent,somepeoplethink____,whileothersclaim____. 

Bothsideshavetheirmeritsanddrawbacks.

12.Consensushasneverbeenreachedonthisissue.

13.Everyadvantagehasitsdisadvantages.

14.组合句型Astheproverbgoes:

"

Somanypeople,somanyminds."

itisquiteunderstandablethatpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundsputdifferentinterpretationsonthesameissueofsth.

第二段

1.Ontheonehand/Foronething…

2.Supportersfirmlysuggestthat…

3.Themajorityisinfavoroftheidea/pointoutthefactthatsth.isbeneficialto…

4.Thesepeopleholdtheviewthat…

5.Thunderousapplausecouldbeheardtomaintaintheideathat…

6.因果法Theyalsoarguethatsthishelpfulto…

7.数据法Accordingtoarecentsurvey,…

第三段

1.Onetheothersideofthecoin/Ontheotherhand/Foranother

2.Adversecriticismcomplainsthat…

3.Criticismcouldalsobenoticedtoshowpeople’sconcernover…

4.Discommenders/Antiscouldnotconcurwiththeformerbyinsisting…

5.因果法Theminority,however,standsonadifferentground. 

Theycomplainthatitdoesharmtosth.

6.Moreover,theysuggest,sth.mightexertnegativeeffectson…

7.举例法Acaseinpoint,…

第四段

1.单刀式Allthingsconsidered,aunshakableconclusioncouldbesafelydrawnthat…

2.Asismentionedabove,…

3.Balancingtheadvantagesanddisadvantages/negativeeffectsandpositiveeffectsof…Iintendtostandonthesidethat…

4.Basedontheevidencebeforeme,Iamboundtoaccepttheviewpointthat…

5.Giventhefactorslistedbefore…

6.Iamwiththeviewthat/Iaminclinedtostandonthesidethat/Iwouldliketovotefortheformer/latterideathat/Iprefertheformer/latterviewpointthat…

7.对比式Inotetheadvantage/negativeeffect/influence/drawbackofsth,butthisalonecouldnotsubstantialoutweighthepositiveeffect/influence/merit/disadvantageofitasawhole.

8.展望式Lookingahead,wecansaywithfullconfidencethatChinawillraiseitseconomicandsocialdevelopmenttoanewleveldespiteofthecurrentdifficulties.

押题

电脑,电子辞典,留学,汽车,压力

[原创]六级写作之——第三课(ver.6502)

第三课——单一观点

十大闪光点之四——从句(主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,同位语)

宾语从句——引出观点

定语从句——引出人事物

十大闪光点之五——并列句

1.简单连词:

and,or,but,if,because

2.关联连词:

both…and…,notonly…butalso…

3.短语连词:

asif,aslongas,inorderthat

4.分词连词:

supposing,considering,provided

2十大闪光点之六——理由段公式

1.序列词:

the序数词/firstandforemost/lastbutnotleast

theother/another

athird

oneof

2.+n.:

point/thing/fact/factor

merit/demerit/positiveinfluence/advantage

rule/principle

3.+VP:

toremember/tobekeptinmind/oughttobetakenintoconsiderationshallbeborne/keptinmind/couldnotbeforgot/neglected/ignored

worthmentioning

ofgreatimportance/significance

holdingthebalance

Iwouldliketomention/thattalks/thatholdswater

4.+isthat

5.+从句

十大闪光点之七——理由词汇

工作学习

1.昂贵:

costly,expensive,lavish,extravagant

2.帮助:

helpful,useful,beneficial,think/speak/praisehighlyofsth.,assist,free…from,makecontributionto,doone’sbitto

3.便利:

efficiency,convenience,easy,handy,simple,comfortable,ready-to-use,friendlyinterface

4.节省:

save/waste 

time/money/space/energy,time-consuming,“Livenow,paylater.”

5.节约:

economical,thrifty/thrift,frugal/frugality

6.经验:

socialexperience,enterthesociety,accumulate,inexperienced,green-hand,stepbystep

7.提高:

improve,enhance,develop,upgrade,better,perfect,upgrade,advance,makemuchprogress/improvementin…(field)

8.重视:

payattentionto,attachimportanceto,lay/giveemphasison,giveemphasisto,liststh.onthetopofagenda,rankthefirst,sth.comesfirst

9.重要:

important,indispensable,essential,crucial,decisive,vital,fundamental,decisive,critical,inseparable,beoflessimportance,becomeone’sutmostconcern

10.信任:

credit,decentbackground,world-renowned,trustworthy,respect,honor

性格态度

1.独立:

independence,individuality,byoneself,standonone’sownfeet

2.目标:

ambition,strategicgoal,aim,realize,dreamscometrue,target

3.能力:

competition,capability,ability,proficiency,creativity,tolerance,perseverance,capacity

4.缺点:

overbearing傲慢的,arrogant,selfish,dependent,conservative保守的,isolated,self-centered,indifferent,neglect,paynoattentionto,turnablindeyeto,turnacoldshouldertosb.,turnadeafearto

5.团结:

cooperate,teamspirit,teamplayer,considerate,thoughtful,sociable,worktogether,jointeffort

6.信心:

(self)confidence,convince

十大闪光点之七——理由词汇

环境卫生

1.肮脏:

dirty,filthy,messy,atsixesandsevens

2.环境:

environment,surroundings,workingcondition

3.卫生:

publichealth,hygiene

4.污染:

pollute,pollutant,poisonous,harmful,contaminate,contaminant

安全健康

1.安全:

insafe,free…from

2.疾病:

disease,illness,attack,seriousthreat,spread

3.健康:

mental/physicalhealth,physicalwell-being,strong,energetic,keepfit,figure,buildup,loseweight

4.危险:

indanger,risk,hazard,harmful

1.对比法Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutsth. 

Somepeopleareoftheviewthat… 

Whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat… 

AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.

2.Ifonehasconsideredthefollowingperspectives,hecouldonlyagreewiththetitlestatementasIdo

3.反问法Canwestresstheimportanceof…toomuch?

Never!

4.总分法Iwouldstatemyobjectiontothisissueafteranalyzingthefollowingthreereasons.

5.Amongcountlessfactorsthatinfluencemydecision,therearetwo/threeconspicuousaspects.

6.Thisviewisbasedonthepropensityoffollowingpoints.

7.Toassumethatsth.isbeneficialisdestinedtomissthefollowingpoints.

8.TherearenumerousreasonswhyIadvocatetheargumentofsth.andIwouldexploreafewofthemostimportantoneshere.

9.Inthefollowingparagraph,Iwillventuretoexplorethereasonswhy…谦虚

第二段:

层次标志词

1.Inthefollowingparagraph,Iwouldventuretoexplorethereasonswhy…

2.Tostartwith,firstofall,firstandforemost,whenitcomesto,Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...

3.Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...

4.Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.

5.Besides,inaddition,what’smore/worse,tomakethematterworse…

6.Finally,lastbutnotleast,thelastbutnottheleast…

7.Themainreason/factor/advantagethatcanbeseenbyeveryoneisthat…

8.Themajoreffectisthat…效果(affect影响)

9.Another…thatwemustconsider/takeintoconsideration/cannotignoreisthat…

10....butthatisonlypartofthehistory.

11.Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...

12.Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...

13.Besides,otherreasonsare...

理由段公式

a)Thefirstpointtobekeptinmindisthat

b)ThesecondmeritIwouldliketomentionisthat

c)Thethirdthingthatshouldbetakenintoseriousconsiderationisthat

d)Thefourthrulethatcouldnotbeforgot/neglected/ignoredisthat

列举法

1.Oneverystrongargumentfordoingsth.isthat…

2.Wemaylookintoeverypossiblereason,however,foremostreasonfor(doing)sth.is…

3.Thefirstreasoncanbeseenbyeverypersonisthat…

4.Thosewhoobjecttothisideaforgetauniversaltruth:

5.First,wecanobserveeasilythat…

6.Theothernotoriousdisadvantagesofsth.isthat…

7.Someagreewiththestatementwitho

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