春季班小升初第14讲教师版Word下载.docx

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春季班小升初第14讲教师版Word下载.docx

bear 

beat(beat,beaten)v.

n.

beautifula.

becauseconj.

become(became,become)v.

bedn.

bedroomn.

been..

beefn.

beforeprep.

ad.

conj.

begin(began,begun)v.

behaviourn.

behindprep.

believev.

belln.

belowprep.

beltn.

besideprep.

besidesprep.

ad.

betweenprep.

beyondprep.

big 

bike=bicycle 

billn.

birdn.

birthn.

birthdayn.

biscuitn.

bitn.

bittera.

blackn.

a.

blackboardn.

blinda.

bloodn.

blown.

blue 

n.a.

boardn.v.

boatn.

bodyn.

bookn.

boringa.

borna.

borrowv.

bossn.

botha.pron.

bottlen.

bottomn.

bowln.

boxn.

boyn.

brainn.

bravea.

breadn.

break(broke,broken)v.n

breakfastn.

breathn.

breathevi.

bridgen.

brighta.

bring(brought,brought)vt.

brothern.

brownn.a.

brushv.n.

build(built,built)v.

buildingn.

bunn.

burn(-ed,-ed或burnt,burnt)v.n.

busn.

businessn.

busya.

butconj.

prep.

buttern.

butterflyn.

buy(bought,bought)vt.

byprep.

byeint.

★小升初被动语态汇总

A

一、将下列被动语态变成主动语态。

1.Asweaterwasboughttomebyher.

2.Anewbridgeisbeingbuiltbythem.

3.Thebookmustbehandedinbyyoutomorrow.

4.ThewindowhasbeenbrokenbyTom.

5.Anewschoolwillbeopenedinthevillagesoonbythem.

Key:

1.Sheboughtmeasweater.

2.Theyarebuildinganewbridge.

3.Youmusthandinthebooktomorrow.

4.Tomhasbrokenthewindow.

5.Theywillopenanewschoolinthevillagesoon.

二、改错。

1.ShewastaughtherselfanEnglishsong.

2.Theideawassoundedgood.

3.ThemodelplanebemadebyTomyesterday.

4.Ahousebeingbuiltbyworkersnow.

5.Thedictionarywastakengoodcarebyhim.

1.去掉was2.wassounded→sounded3.be→was4.being→isbeing5.by前加of

三、用动词的适当形式完成句子。

1.Music(listen)tobyusamomentago.

2.Manyyearsago,thismountain(cover)withtrees.

3.Theproblemwill(solve)soon.

4.Anewfilmisgoingto(show)thisSunday.

5.You(want)onthephonejustnow.

1.waslistened2.wascovered3.besolved4.beshown5.werewanted

B

一、单项选择。

1.Thepizzabymymother.Wouldyouliketohavesome?

A.makesB.wasmakingC.madeD.wasmade

2.Theclassroommusteveryday.

A.keepscleanB.bekeptcleanC.keepcleanedD.bekeptcleaning

3.AtalkonChinesehistoryintheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

4.Ourhousenow.

A.ispaintB.isbeingpaintedC.isgotpaintedD.hasgottopaint

5.Maryshowmehernewdictionary.

A.hasaskedtoB.wasaskedtoC.isaskedD.asksto

DBCBB

二、根据括号里的要求转换句型。

1.AllquestionswereansweredbyJohn.(对划线部分进行提问)

2.Thestarscan’tbeseeninthedaytime.(对划线部分进行提问)

3.Russianisalsotaughtintheirschool.(改为一般疑问句)

4.ThesephotosweretakenontheGreatWall.(改为否定句)

5.TheworkmustbedonebeforeThursday.(对划线部分进行提问)

1.Whomwereallquestionansweredby?

2.Whatcan’tbeseeninthedaytime?

3.IsRussianalsotaughtintheirschool?

4.Thesephotosweren’ttakenontheGreatWall.

5.Whenmusttheworkbedone?

三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.thesetrees(plant)onthehilltomorrow?

2.Theworkcan(finish)thedayaftertomorrow?

3.Everyyear,aflowershow(hold)intheparkinApril.

4.Thesebooks(send)tothevillagealready.

5.English(speak)inAustralia.

1.Will,beplanted2.befinished3.isheld4.havebeensent5.isspoken

四、将下列句子改为被动语态。

1.LiPingwasill.Hismothersenthimtohospitalatonce.

LiPingwasill.Hetohospitalatonce.

2.Everyonelikesthissong.

Thissongbyeveryone.

3.Collegestudentsinventedtheflyingdiskinthe1950s.

Theflyingdiskbycollegestudentsinthe1950s.

4.Nobodycancarrythisbox.

Thisboxby.

5.TheyproducesilkinSuzhou.

SilkinSuzhou.

1.wassent2.isliked3.wasinvented4.canbecarried,nobody5.isproduced

五、连词成句。

1.closed,thepostoffice,is,him,by

2.twenty,was,given,yuan,me,to,lastweek

3.was,thepurse,byXiaoHong,found,yesterday

4.trees,can,and,be,flowers,seen,everywhere

5.hiscar,cleaned,being,atthattime,was,yesterday

1.Thepostofficeisclosedbyhim.

2.Twentyyuanwasgiventomelastweek.

3.ThepursewasfoundbyXiaoHongyesterday.

4.Treesandflowerscanbeseeneverywhere.

5.Hiscarwasbeingcleanedatthattimeyesterday.

C

1.---Yourcitylooksbeautiful!

---Yes.Lotsoftreesandgrasslastyear.

A.areplantedB.haveplanted

C.wereplantingD.wereplanted

2.Thebrokencupawaybytheboyalready.

A.hasbeenthrownB.isthrown

C.isbeingthrownD.threw

3.Thefloorofourclassroomeveryday.

A.iscleanedB.cleaned

C.hascleanedD.beingcleaned

4.Threequartersoftheworld’sbooksinEnglish.

A.arewritingB.iswritten

C.iswritingD.arewritten

5.Doctorsineverypartoftheworld.

A.needB.areneeding

C.areneededD.willneed

6.ShewasheardanEnglishsong.

A.tosingB.singC.sangD.tobesang

7.I’mgoingtoWuhantomorrow.Doyouhaveanythingtoyourmother?

A.totakeB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking

8.Sofar,themoonbymanalready.

A.isvisitedB.willbevisited

C.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

9.Thedoctor_____foryet.

A.isn'

tsentB.hasn'

tbeensent

C.won'

tbesentD.wasn'

tsent

10.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldusB.wastoldtous

C.istoldusD.toldus

DAADCACCBB

二、用动词的适当形式完成句子。

1.Bikeswidely(use)byChinesepeople.

2.---Whenthehospital(build)?

---It(build)in1968.

3.Thedirtyclothes(wash)byhismothernow.

4.Theseprogrammescan(send)totheUSAbysatellite.

5.Everyoneknowsthatpaper(make)inChinalongtimeago.

1.are,used2.was,built,wasbuilt3.arebeingwashed4.besent5.wasmade

三、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.那家商店不卖文具。

notinthatshop.

2.这台电视机3天内就能修好。

ThisTVsetthreedays.

3.那本书昨天我还给图书馆了。

Thatbooktothelibrarybyyesterday.

4.饭前必须洗手。

Handsbeforemeals.

5.会议室内不允许吸烟。

Smokinginthemeetingroom.

1.Thestationeryis,sold2.willbemendedin3.wasreturned,me4.mustbewashed5.isnotallowed

D

1.China’ssportstarsYaoMingandLiuXiangGoodwillAmbassadors(亲善大使)forShanghai.

A.hasbeennamedB.havebeennamed

C.hasnamedD.havenamed

2.Todaycomputersinbothcitiesandtowns.

A.wereusingB.areusedC.wereusedD.areusing

3.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchyesterday?

---Well.It’ssurprising.Thestrongestteamofourschool.

A.wasbeatenB.winC.scoredD.wasfailed

4.Ashoefactorywillinthispartofthecity.

A.bebuildingB.bebuiltC.buildD.built

5.Oh,coffeeisready.Itnice.Wouldyoulikesome?

A.issmeltB.willbesmeltC.smellsD.smelt

BBABC

1.Ahalfofthenews(write)inEnglish.

2.Duringthelast3months,another3000books(publish)onthemountain.

3.They(ask)tohelpthefarmerswiththeharvestlastautumn.

4.Mary(hear)tosingsomesongsinherroominthemorning.

5.Havethesewords(learn)bythemyet?

1.iswritten2.havebeenpublished3.wereasked4.washeard5.beenlearnt

三、将下列句子改为被动语态。

1.PeoplegrowteainChina.

2.ThestudentswilldoexercisesinclassthisFriday.

3.Anyonemustn’tforgetthehistory.

4.Shehaswornouthersweater.

5.Theyarerepairingtheroadnow.

1.TeaisgrowninChina.

2.ExerciseswillbedoneinclassthisFriday.

3.Thehistorymustn’tbeforgottenbyanyone.

4.Hersweaterhasbeenwornout.

5.Theroadisbeingrepairedbythemnow.

四、将下列被动语态改为主动语态。

1.Themistakesintheexerciseswillbecrossedbytheteacher.

2.Themoonhasbeenvisitedbyman.

3.Ourteachershouldbelistenedtocarefullybyusinclass.

4.AlotofstoriesweretoldtomebyGrandma.

5.Thewordcan’tbeunderstoodbytheforeigners.

1.Theteacherwillcrossthemistakesintheexercises.

2.Manhasvisitedthemoon.

3.Weshouldlistentoourteachercarefullyinclass.

4.Grandmatoldmealotofstories.

5.Theforeignerscan’tunderstandtheword.

小升初真题演练

1.Alotofnewroads_____builtinthewestofChina.

A.mustB.mustbeC.hasD.have

2.Thisdictionarymustn’t_____fromthelibrary.

A.takeawayB.takenawayC.aretakenawayD.betakenaway

3.Whatisthis_____inEnglish?

A.callsB.callingC.callD.called

4._____languageisspoken_____thelargestnumberofpeople?

A.WhatofB.Which,ofC.Which,byD.Whose,of

5.Allthesefield_____withwaterinthreeyears.

A.coverB.arecoveredC.willbecoveredD.willcover

BDDCC

1.Ahalfofthenews_____(write)inE

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