unit1Word格式文档下载.docx

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unit1Word格式文档下载.docx

2.1)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.

2)Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.

3)Thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.

4)Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

5)Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.

3.

1)Chineseisn'

tasubjectthatcanbepickedupinamonth.Youcan’taccomplishyourgoalofmasteringthelanguageunlessyouworkatitforyears.Well,itsoundsasifIamexaggeratingthedifficulties,butthefactisI'

monlytellingthetruth.

2)Theprincipalissomewhatdisappointedwiththeperformanceofthechildren.Fromwhatshehasgathered,someoftheteachingstaffhaveneglectedtheirpupils.ShehasjustannouncedthatstrictworkregulationshavebeenmadeandthattheyapplytobothChineseandoverseasteachers.

3)Theteacher-directedandthechild-directedapproachestoteachingartrepresenttwoextremesofopinion.Toomanyteacher-directedactivitiescannotbeexpectedtoeffectivelyassistchildreninlearningbecauseoftherigidstructure.Ontheotherhand,toomanychild-directedactivitiesmayseeacurriculumthatistotallyunstructuredandoutofcontrol.Therearevalidreasonstobelieveateacher-guidedapproachwouldbeasuperiorwaytoguidechildren'

sdevelopment.Thisapproachcombinessomeformofstructurewiththechildleadingthedirection.

II.ConfusableWords

1.1)continual2)continuous

3)continual4)continuous

2.1)principal2)principal3)principle

4)principles5)principal

III.Usage

1.themselves2.himself/herself

3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself

5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown

Cloze

PartOne

1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)ontheotherhand5)promoting

6)pickup7)assist8)accomplish9)onoccasion10)neglecting

11)worthwhile12)superior

PartTwo

1)end2)perform3)facing4)competent5)equipped

6)designed7)approach8)rest9)definitely10)quality

II.Translation

1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.

2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.

3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.

4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?

5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.

ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.

Unit2

Vocabulary

1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear

5)dated6)consequences7)seemingly8)incontrastto

9)curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments

2.1)confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.

2)vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.

3)someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.

4)nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.

5)tickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoaskhisadvice.

3.1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments

2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences

3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain

II.

1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.

2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat,

3.Don’ttakemeforafool.

4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.

5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.

6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.

7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.

8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.

III.

1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised

5.nothavingwritten6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelped

1.1)well-off/affluent2)dated3)fallinginto4)bracket

5)deny6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes

9)outofplace10)abrupt11)focus12)donations

2.1)consume2)fueled3)annual4)plain

5)physically6)security7)indicates8)equally

9)traditional10)follows

Translation

1.Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.

2.Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.

3.Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.

4.Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.

5.Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.

Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:

toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.

Unit3

Vocabulary:

1.typical,2dumb,3junior,4glorious5welfare6comeover

7interference8fading9narroweddown10frank

11schemes,atanyrate

Rewrite:

1consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers

2willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake

3washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.

4haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer.

5wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.

Complete:

1hysterical,washandeddownby,shouldhaveknownbetterthan

2twisted,overandover,talentedson,

3patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured,repeatedly

Collocation:

1adequate,2.anxious,3certain,4content,5crazy,6likely,7fortunate

8keen

Usage:

1beadmitted,2live,3bepostponed,4buy,5bebanned,6be

Cloze:

1typical,2welfare,3constant,4frank,5talent,6dumb,7knowbetterthanthat,8repeatedly,9dread,10interference,11bet,12assure

1despite,2really,3same,4contact,5admitted,6attempt,7not,

8tend,9different,10manner

Translation:

1HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?

2Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.

3Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;

hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.

4Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.

5Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.

George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventually,theexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“whathascomeoveryou?

Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCDsforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.

Unit5

1.

1.startled2.mere3.motion4.sweating

5.stretchedout6.vain7.Ononeoccasion8.anxiety

9.emotions10.ashamedof11.Inmymind’seye12.recurring

2.

1.…coincideswithherhusband’s.

2.…sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.

3.…ofalternatesunshineandrain..

4.…havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.

5.Tensioncameoverher,

1.media,dedicationto,grace

2.hiscompetitors,inexcitement,hughim,congratulatehimon

3.emotions,numerous,intensity,passionfor

II.Collocation

1.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.

2.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe(would)continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.

3.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardtowelfareofanimals.

4.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.

5.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.

6.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasinnocent.

III.WordswithMultipleMeanings

1.Iworkoutinthegymforonehoureverymorning.

2.Florencehaswordedasacleaneratthefactoryforfiveyears.

3.Thewoundedmanworkedhiswayacrossthefieldonhishandsandknees.

4.Thesafeloadforatruckofthistypeworksoutatabouttwenty-fivetons.

5.Itisdifficulttounderstandhowhumanmindswork.

6.Tomydisappointment,themanager’splanofpromotingthenewproductsdoesn’tworkatall.

7.Theteacherhaslotofexperienceofworkingwithchildrenwhodon’tknowhowtolearn.

8.Themedicinewaslikemagic,anditworkedinstantlyafteryoutookit.

Cl

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