课文听力文本unit9aboutyourself.docx

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课文听力文本unit9aboutyourself

 

Unit9AboutYourself

 

PartⅠGettingReady

 

ExerciseB.

 

Keys:

 

1.teeth,24,32

 

2.bones,153,206

 

3.heart,98,7.

 

4.nose(meaning:

notinterferein)

 

5.foot(meaning:

causeembarrassmentbydoingorsayingsth.tactless)

 

6.hand,hand(meaning:

askforhelp)

 

7.ears(meaning:

listenwithcare)

 

8.Head(meaning:

completely)

 

9.neck(meaning:

deeplyinvolvedin)

 

10.heart,heart(meaning:

withthedeepestdevotion)

 

Tapescript:

 

1.A:

Doyouknowhowmanyteethyou’vegot

 

B:

HowmanyteethOoh,ooh,24More(Yes)32

 

A:

Yes.

 

2.A:

Doyouknowhowmanybonesthereareinyourbody

 

B:

HowmanybonesI'lltakeaguess.153.

 

A:

206.

 

3.A:

Howoftendoesyourheartbeat?

 

B:

98timesaminute.

 

A:

No,70timesaminute.

 

4.Bob:

Doyouknowwhatthebossthinksyoushoulddo,Billy?

 

Billy:

Justyoukeepyourgreatnoseoutofthis,Bob,willyou(Meaning:

not

 

interferein)

 

5.Anne:

StevenKent,Inever,neverwanttoseeyouinmylifeagain.Steven:

Ohno.

Mary:

Youreallyhaveputyourfootinit,haven'tyou

 

(Meaning:

causeembarrassmentbydoingorsayingsth.tactless)

 

6.Kate:

Dave!

Canyougivemeahand,please

 

Dave:

What?

 

Kate:

Isaidcanyougivemeahand.

 

Dave:

Allright,I'mcoming.Noneedtoshout.(Meaning:

askforhelp)

 

7.Max:

Arethereanyjobsgoinginyourcompanythen,foranintelligent,

 

hard-workingyoungman;likemysonJulian?

 

Frank:

No,Ihaven'theardofanyatallrecently.

 

Max:

Well,couldyoukeepyourearsopen,justincase(Meaning:

listenwith

 

care)

 

8.Carol:

HaveyouheardaboutMaggiethen

 

Norma:

MaggieMaggieThatcher

 

Carol:

No.MaggieBrown.She'sinloveagain.

 

Norma:

Ohnotagain.Whowiththistime

 

Carol:

Withherboss.Headoverheels

 

completely)

 

in

 

 

love

 

with

 

him,

 

she

 

is.

 

(Meaning:

9.Nick:

HaveyoueverlentanymoneytoMick

 

Jill:

MickHuh!

Iwouldn'tlendhimanyifIwereyou.

Nick:

WhynotDoesn'thepayitback?

 

10.Liz:

She'saverygooddoctor.Neverlooksatherwatch.Nevercomplains.Nothing'stoomuchtroubleforher.

 

Pat:

Iknow,yeah.Notmanylike

 

herabout.She'sall

 

heart,

 

really.

 

Allheart.

(Meaning:

withthedeepestdevotion)

 

PartⅡ

ExerciseA.

Keys:

4352413

441

Tapescript:

Ourbodyis

madeupof

thousands

ofdifferent

parts.

All

theseparts

worktogether

tokeepusaliveandtohelpusmovearound.Thepartsofthehumanbodyarelike

thepartsofaverycomplicatedmachine.Likeanyothermachine,however,ifitis

inexpertlycaredfor,over-taxedorinsufficientlyused,itwillbecomerusty,

sluggishorcloggedandpartsofitsmechanismmayevengrindtoahalt.Thatis

whyit

issoimportant

to

keepevery

part

ofthe

humanmachinehealthy

andproperly

cared.

Tokeepin

goodrunning

order,

the

bodyrequires

therawmaterials

forgrowth

andthereplacementoftissueswhennecessary.Ourbodiesbumfoodlikefuelto

producetheenergyweneed.

Thehumandigestivesystemisabitlikeaverylongtube,butit'salotmore

complex.It'sseveralmeterslong,andmostofitiscarefullycoiledupinour

abdomen.Ithasseveralimportantjobstodo.

First,

it

mustdigest

or

break

downourfood.Digestion

starts

the

momentfood

enters

our

mouth.

Thenit

continues

asthefood

issqueezedalongthegut

bymuscles

inthewall

of

the

intestine.

Asthe

food

travels

through

the

gut,

natural

chemicals

calledenzymesareaddedtoit,whichhelpbreakdownthefood.Thenthisdigested

foodandwatermustbeabsorbedfromthegutintoourbloodstreamsothatitcan

beusedbythe

body.

Finally,

thegutmustcarry

awayanywasteproducts

intheform

offeces.

 

Usuallyourintestinedoesallthesethingsveryefficiently.Butsometimes

 

thingscangowrong.Probablythemostcommongutsymptomsarediarrheaand

 

constipation.

 

Withdiarrhea,thefoodandwatertravelstooquicklythroughtheintestine,

 

oftenmakingthefeceswatery,andmakingitnecessarytoopenthebowelsmore

 

frequently.

 

Therearelotsofcausesofdiarrhea.Probablythecommonestcausesofdiarrhea

 

arecontaminatedfoodorwater,andinfectioncausedbyvirusesorparasites.

 

Manycasesofdiarrheaclearupwithinafewdayswithoutanyspecialmedicines.

 

Butthebodylosesalotoffluidthroughdiarrhea,sothereisaveryrealrisk

 

ofthebodydryingout

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