人教版高中英语必修一unit4单元检测 2Word文件下载.docx
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onC.on;
forD./;
for
4.Theworkcallsforgreatcareandpatience;
soyou________todoit.
A.canbetoocarefulB.can'
tbetoocareful
C.canbetoocarelessD.can'
tbecareful
5.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas________tocarryallthewayhome.
A.tooheavyB.muchheavy
C.veryheavyD.soheavy
6.Heistryingtoshelterhisboss________criticism.
A.fromB.offC.toD.out
7.WhenyoungHenrycameoutoftheNavytojoinhisgrandfather'
scompany,itwas________.
A.onruinsB.atruins
C.inruinsD.underruins
8.Whata(n)________!
Theytreatedthecaughtsoldierswith________violence.
A.surprise;
shocking
B.astonish;
surprising
C.shock;
D.astonishment;
astonishing
9.I'
m________ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.
A.frighteningB.frightened
C.tofrightenD.frighten
10.You'
dbetternothurther________.Sheis________ofherfamily.
A.proud;
aprideB.pride;
apride
C.proud;
theprideD.pride;
thepride
Ⅱ.语法知识(定语从句)
11.Thelazyboyisexpectingaway________hecangetthroughtheexamswithouthardwork.
A.thatB.inthat
C.whichD.where
12.Thegoodsituationcameatlast________wehadbeenexpectinginthepasttwoyears.
A.whereB.that
C.whenD.inwhich
13.Somegreatpeoplesaiditwastheirprimaryschoolteachersandtheirlessons________theywerefondof________influencedtheirwholelives.
A.which;
thatB.that;
which
C.which;
whichD.that;
that
14.Thisisoneofthebestfilms________thisyear.
A.theyhavebeenshown
B.thathasbeenshown
C.thathavebeenshown
D.whichhavebeenshown
15.Acomputerissousefulamachine________wecanuseeverywhere.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
Ⅲ.完形填空
IfirstwenttohearaliverockconcertwhenIwaseightyearsold.Mybrotherandhisfriendswereall__16__ofaheavymetalgroupcalledBlackWednesday.Whenthey__17__thatBlackWednesdayweregoingtoperformatourlocaltheatre,theyallbought__18__fortheperformance.However,atthelastminute,oneofthefriendscouldn'
tgo,somybrother__19__metheticket.Iwasreally__20__!
Irememberthebuzz(嘈杂声)ofexcitementinsidethetheatreasweallfoundour__21__.Afterafewminutes,thelightswentdownandeverybodybecame__22__.Icouldbarelymakeoutthestageinthe__23__.Wewaited.Thentherewasaroarfromthecrowd,likeanexplosion,asthefirstmembersoftheband__24__thestage.Mybrotherleanedoverandshoutedsomethinginmyear,butIcouldn'
t__25__whathewassaying.Thefirstsongwasalreadystartingandthemusicwasas__26__asajetengine.Icould__27__thedrumbeatsandthebassnotesinmystomach.
Ican'
trecallanyofthesongsthatthebandplayed.Ijust__28__thatIreallyenjoyedtheshowanddidn'
twantitto__29__.Butintheend,afterthreeencores(加演),theshowfinished.Weleftthe__30__andwalkedunsteadilyoutontothepavement.Ifeltalittledizzy,asifIhadjust__31__fromalongsleep.Myearswerestill__32__withthebeatofthelastsong.
Afterthe__33__,IbecameaBlackWednesdayfantooforafewyearsbeforegettingintootherkindsofmusic.Onceinawhile,__34__,Ilistentooneoftheirsongsand__35__I'
mbackatthatfirstshow.
16.A.membersB.friendsC.fansD.volunteers
17.A.guessedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.predicted
18.A.flowersB.drinksC.clothesD.tickets
19.A.bookedB.offeredC.returnedD.found
20.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.encouraged
21.A.seatsB.entranceC.spotsD.space
22.A.comfortableB.quietC.seriousD.nervous
23.A.silenceB.noiseC.darknessD.smoke
24.A.felluponB.gotthroughC.brokeintoD.steppedonto
25.A.forgetB.hearC.repeatD.bear
26.A.loudB.hardC.sweetD.fast
27.A.feelB.touchC.enjoyD.digest
28.A.realizeB.understandC.believeD.remember
29.A.continueB.delayC.finishD.change
30.A.partyB.theatreC.operaD.stage
31.A.escapedB.traveledC.benefitedD.woken
32.A.achingB.burningC.ringingD.rolling
33.A.competitionB.performanceC.interviewD.celebration
34.A.thoughB.otherwiseC.insteadD.besides
35.A.decideB.regretC.concludeD.imagine
Ⅳ.阅读理解
AccordingtotheUnitedStatesgovernment,peopleareclassifiedashomelessiftheyhavenoplacetostayandnoexpectationoffindingaplaceforthenextthirtydays.Althoughtechnicallyaccurate,thatisanimpersonalassessmentofanenormousandveryhumanproblem.
ThehomelesspopulationrepresentsallofusAmericans.Itincludesmenandwomen,theelderly,children,andinfants.Itsmembersarefromallethnicgroups.Whattheyhaveincommonispoverty.
CurrentlyintheU.S.,thirtyninemillionpeopleliveinpoverty.Whenmoneyisreallytight,payingtherentorbuyingfoodoftenbecomesachoice.Governmentassistanceintheformoffoodstampsdoeshelpbut,asonehomelessmanexplains,youcan'
tpaytherentwithfoodstamps.
Withnomoneyforrent,thestreetsandhomelesssheltersbecomethealternative.
Althoughmenconstitutethelargestgroupwithinthehomelesspopulation,homelesswomenwithchildrenarerapidlyjoiningthem.Infact,onequarterofthehomelesspeopleintheU.S.areteenagersandyoungchildren.
Peoplemaybecomehomelessfornumerousreasons.However,therearecertainfactorsthatmanyoftheseindividualshaveincommon.Theyincludealackofadequateeducationandjobskills.Amajorityoftheteenagersandadultshavenotcompletedhighschool.
Theabuseofalcoholanddrugsisalsoacommonfactor.Onethirdoftheadulthomelesspopulationabusesalcohol.Whileonequarterofthesamegroupusesdrugs.
Somemembersofthispopulationsuffermentalhealthproblems.Withinthepastseveralyearsmanyinstitutionsforthementallyillhavebeenclosedandtheirpatientssent“home”.Unfortunately,anumberofthosepeoplehavenohometogotoandtheyareunabletoadequatelylookafterthemselves.
Joblossintoday'
seconomyhasalsobecomearealfactorinthelossofpeople'
shomes.Thebreakupoffamiliesthroughabandonmentanddivorceisalsocontributingfactors,particularlywhentherearechildreninvolved.Theparentwhoislefttocareforthekidswithinadequateincomemaybeforcedtodependonthehomelessshelterstoputaroofovertheirheads.
36.ThewriterthinksthattheU.S.government'
sdefinitionforthehomelessreveals________.
A.aninsincereattitudetowardthehomeless
B.anunbearableattitudetowardthehomeless
C.anuncivilizedattitudetowardthehomeless
D.anunsympatheticattitudetowardthehomeless
37.TheU.S.governmenthelpsthehomelessby________.
A.givingthemhomelessallowance
B.givingthemfoodstamps
C.findingjobsforthem
D.findingresidenceforthem
38.PeoplebecomehomelessforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT________.
A.thelackofadequateeducation
B.theabuseofalcoholanddrugs
C.theclosureofinstitutionsforthementallyill
D.thepoorperformanceofeconomy
39.Thebreakupoffamiliesislikelytoleadtohomelessnessbecauseaparentwithkidsmay________.
A.losehisorherjobintoday'
seconomy
B.beunabletolookafterthekids
C.nothaveenoughincome
D.findresidenceatahomelessshelter
答案
答案与解析 D seemtodo“似乎要做某事”。
由句意“文件似乎已被删除”可知应选D项。
tohavebeendone为不定式的完成时的被动语态。
答案与解析 B 句意:
从大家对他的叙述来判断,我得说他很可能会赢。
表示“根据……来判断”,用judgingby/from。
答案与解析 B congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.“祝贺某人某事”,其中介词on不能换成介词for。
这项工作需要极为细心周到,因此你无论怎样细心都不为过。
too...to...结构和never,can'
t连用时,表示“非常”。
答案与解析 A 句意:
因为箱子太重了而不能搬回家,艾伦不得不叫了辆出租车。
这里是“too...to...”结构,表示“太……而不能……”。
故选A项。
他想保护自己的老板不受批评。
表示“保护……使其不受……”用shelter...from...。
答案与解析 C 句意:
当年轻的亨利从海军回来,加入他祖父的那个公司时,那个公司已经破败不堪了。
inruins是固定搭配,意为“严重受损;
破败不堪”。
答案与解析 C 表示“意外的惊奇”,可用surprise,含有“惊喜”之意,而shock常指不好的事情,astonishment不能用作可数名词。
第二个空用v.ing的形式。
我害怕天黑独自走路回家。
表示“害怕做某事”,用befrightenedofdoingsth.。
theprideD.pride;
答案与解析 D 句意:
你最好别伤她的自尊心。
她是她家的骄傲。
hurtone'
spride“伤某人的自尊心”;
theprideof“引以为自豪的人