河南省洛阳市学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Towhomwilltheygiveasurpriseparty?
A.MrSmith.B.Alice.C.Theman.
2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Answerthephoneoutside.B.Turnonthemusic.C.Turnoffthemusic.
3.What’sthewomanboredwith?
A.Doingvoluntarywork.B.Doingherhomework.C.WatchingTV.
4.Whenwillthewomanhaveanexam?
A.Tonight.B.Today.C.Tomorrow.
5.Howisthewomannow?
A.She’sfatter.B.She’sthinner.C.Shelooksill.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.
7.Where’sthemangoing?
A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothechemist’s.C.Tothebarber’s.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindoflifedoesthewomanlike?
A.Rich.B.Colorful.C.Simple.
9.Whatcareeristhemaninterestedin?
A.Teaching.B.Engineering.C.Singing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inareadingroom.C.Inabookstore.
11.Whatistheman’sgrandpafondof?
A.Detectivestories.B.Sportsshoes.C.Musicplayers.
12.WhenwasthebookFaithfulPlacepublished?
A.In2005.B.In2010.C.In2013
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomanrecommend?
A.Paintings.B.Stamps.C.Posters
14.Whatcolorofmaskwouldthemanlike?
A.Orange.B.BlackC.Red
15.Wherearethemasksmadein?
A.InChina.B.InGreece.C.InEngland
16.Wholikeseatingforeigncookies?
A.Theman’scousin.B.Theman’sdaughter.C.Theman’smother.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichisthespeakersfavoritefestival1?
A.TheLanternFestival.
B.TheDragonBoatFestival.
C.TheSpringFestival.
18.WhendoestheSpringFestivaldatebackto?
A.TheShangDynasty.
B.TheWarringStatesPeriod.
C.TheHanDynasty.
19.WhatactivityispopularonDragonBoatFestivalaccordingtothespeaker1?
A.Dragonboatraces.B.Eatingzongzi.C.Eatingricedumplings.
20.Howmanyfestivalsdoesthespeakertellabout?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Evenase-readersbecomecommon,nothingwillevercompetewithagoodold-fashionedbook.Exploresomeamazingbookstoresandlibrariesaroundtheworldthatmakereadingatrulyartfulexperience.
BoekhandelSelexyzDominicanen
TheBoekhandelSelexyzDominicaneninMaastricht，theNetherlands，isabookstorebuiltinachurch.InsteadofallowingthisoldGotliicchurchtofallintodisrepair,itwaspurchasedbyabooksellerandrestoredtoitsoriginalglory.Itmightbetheworld’smostbeautifulbookstore.Thewalls,archesandceilingsoftheoriginalbuildingarerestored,whilethebookstorerisesfromitscenter.
ElAteneoGrandSplendid
AhistoricltheaterinBuenosAiresisnowoneofthecity’smostexcitingbookstores,theElAteneoGrandSplendid.WhileitnolongerhousesperformancesofArgentina’snationaldance,thetango,itisnowhometothousandsofbooks.Thecharacteroftheoriginalarchitectureremainswhiletheredtheatercurtainsstillhangatstageleftandright.ItkeepsastrongsenseofArgentina’shistorywhilestillsellingculture,book-by-book.
LiyuanLibrary
InavillageoutsideofBeijing,China,asmalllibraryhidesamongstthetreesinaquietsetting.TheLiyuanLibraryiswrappedinrecycledbranches.Indoors,threelevelsofbooksandreadingspacesareavailablefortheoccasionalguests.Perhapsthemostimpressivethingistheopendesignthatallowsinlightfromnearbyeverydirection.
A47MobileLibrary
Whywillyougotothelibrarywhenitcancometoyou?
TheA47MobileLibraryisalibraryonwheelsthattravelsaroundMexicoCitybringingbookstothepublic.Justkeepyoureyeonthelatefees,asthisisonelibrarythatcanactuallytrackyoudownforlatepayments.
21.WhatcanyoudoatElAteneoGrandSplendidbesidesbuyingbooks?
A.Experiencehowbooksarerecycled.
B.Enjoytheoriginalarchitecture.
C.Watchaliveperformanceoftango.
D.Getaknowledgeofthenationaldance.
22.What’sspecialaboutLiyuanLibrary?
A.Ithastraditionaldesign.
B.Thelightisabitweak.
C.Itisveryclosetonature.
D.Readersfrequentlyvisitit.
23.Whichlibraryisavailableevenduringyourstay-at-home?
A.BoekhandelSelexyzDominicanen.
B.ElAteneoGrandSplendid.
C.LiyuanLibrary.
D.A47MobileLibrary.
B
NicholasMuchemiisacoffeeandteafarmerintheKenyanvillageofKaganda.Whenhesawthepeopleinhisvillagestrugglingtoplantheirlongandwindingroads,hetookituponhimselftomakeashortcut.Heusedhisowntoolstocarveoutanewquarter-milestretch（路段）ofroadinthearea.
BeforeMachemistartedhislaboroflove,thevillagerswereforcedtotakeamuchlongerroutearoundthesteephills.However,nowthechildrenusenew“MuchemiRoad”togettoschool.Themotherstravelshorterdistancestogettothenearbymarket,andtheneighborscaneasilyhiketothechurch.
Everydayforseverallongsummerweeks,Muchemiwouldfinishhisdailyfarmworkandspendeachofhiseveningsbuildingtheroad.
Onceitwasfinished，Muchemisaidthathewasnotexpectingtoreceiveanythinginreturn,buttheneighborswerequicktoshowerhimwithappreciation.Notonlythat,thegovernmentthankedthebraveandgenerousfarmerbygivinghimanewcowandaroofforhishouse.Theyhavealsopromisedtomaintain（维修）theroadinhishonor.Whenhewasaskedaboutwhyhedidit，Muchemisimplysaid,“Iwasbornwiththeabilitytodothis.IalsolovewhatIdoandIlikehelpingmycommunity（社区）.I’manadultandIshoulddowhatIcantohelppeopleandsolvetheirproblems.”
“IfeeloverjoyedthatIcoulddosomethingtomakeotherpeoplehappy!
”heconcludedwithabigsmile.
24.Howdothelocalpeoplebenefitfrom“MuchemiRoad”?
A.Theycangettothenearestmarket.
B.Theirjourneyissaferandlonger.
C.Theytravelmoreconveniently.
D.Theyneedn’tbuildthewindingroad.
25.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofNicholasMuchemi?
A.Generousandrich.
B.Hard-workingandsmart.
C.Braveandkind.
D.Creativeandconfident.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthefourthparagraphreferto?
A.BeingthankfultoMuchemi.
B.Muchemi’sbuildingtheroad.
C.TheprizegiventoMuchemiinreturn.
D.Repairingtheroad.
27.WhatisNicholasMuchemi?
A.Awaiter.B.Aroadmender.C.Adesigner.D.Acoffeegrower.
C
Whatarevegans（严格的素食主义者）andwhatdotheyreallyeat?
Howdoesavegandietcomparetoameateatingdiet?
Whichdietistrulyhealthier?
Joinusasweexplorethedifferencesbetweenvegansandmeat
eatersandtrytofindoutwhowilllivelongest,vegansormeateaters?
We’veallexperiencedit.Weinviteafriendtodinner,onlytolearnthatsheisthedreadedV-word.Wehaveavaguesenseofwhatitmeans,butwe’releftwithsomanyquestions.Isithealthier?
Wearecuriousaboutthehealthdifferencesbetweenvegansandtheirmeat-eatingfriends,whoeatbothplantsandanimals.
Atthispoint,someofyoumaybewonderingwhichdietleadstolongerlifespans（寿命）.Forthatinformation,weturntoOkinawa.ThetraditionalOkinawandietistypicallyregardedasthebestforhealthandlongevity,withtheOkinawanislandshavingthegreatestconcentrationofcentenarians（百岁老人）intheworld.
Okinawahasabout740centenariansoutofitspopulationof1.3millionpeople.Whiletheirdietshavebeenchangingrecentlyduetoglobalizationandfastfoodchains,thetraditionalOkinawandietismadeupoflargeamountsofplant-basedcarbohydrates（碳水化合物）.
Althoughtheyareprimarilyvegans,traditionalOkinawansstilleatmeatonspecialoccasions,usuallypork,as
wellassmallamountsoffishonaweeklybasis.Thisdoesn’tprovethatsmallamountsofanimalproductsarevital
togoodhealth,butitdoesmeanthatthebesthumandietcanbeachievedwithoutgoingcompletelyvegan.
Manyhealthorganizationsstatethatwell-plannedvegandietsarehealthyandnutritionallyadequate,andmayprovidehealthbenefitsinthepreventionandtreatmentofcertaindiseases.
Itseemslikenomatterwhatyourdietarypreferencesare,ahealthylifestylecanbeachievedonoroffa
vegandiet.
28.Whatcanweinferaboutmeateatersfromthepassage?
A.Theyprefereatingmeat.B.Theyeatalloreverything.
C.Theymainlyliveonmeat.D.Theyliveanunhealthylife.
29.WhichisthetraditionalOkinawandietlike?
A.It’smostlyavegandiet.B.Itremainsthesameasbefore.
C.Itonlyincludesvegetables.D.It’sthehealthiestdiet-
30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsvegans?
A.Subjective.B.Opposed.C.Objective.D.Uncertain.
31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.VEGANSvsMEATEATERS-WhoWillLiveLonger
B.WHITEMEATvsREDMEAT-WhichIsHealthier
COKINAWA-theMostPopulatedPlaceofCentenarians
D.VEGETABLES-theHealthiestFoodforyou
D
Canafishbedepressed（沮丧）？
ThisquestionhasbeenfloatingaroundmyheadeversinceIspentanightinahotelacrossfromasad-lookingfish.HisnamewasBruceLee,accordingtoasignbeneathhislittlebowl.
Thepleasantwomanatthefrontdeskpromisedtomethathewaswelltakencareof.DidIsimplyclassifyhissleepintoasignofmentalpain?
WhenI
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