高考英语限时练习及答案1Word文档格式.docx
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D．so
4．Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology________sorapidly.
A．ischanging
B．haschanged
C．willhavechanged
D．willchange
5．Weweretoldbyourteachersthatlight________fasterthansound.
A．travelled
B．hastravelled
C．travels
D．willtravel
6．Iprefer________TVtogoingshoppingwithmymother.
A．towatch
B．watch
C．watching
D．watched
7．Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon________balanceddietandmake________roomintheirdayforexercise.
A．a；
/
B．the；
a
C．the；
the
D．/；
a
8．ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma________of60miles.
A．length
B．distance
C．way
D．space
9．TheterroristsmighthaveplantedabombonaplaneinAthens，setto________whenitarrivedinNewYork.
A．getoff
B．carryoff
C．gooff
D．comeoff
10．Wedon'
tlikehimbecauseheisalwaysspeakinghighlyoftheparthe________inthegroup.
A．makes
B．takes
C．does
D．plays
Ⅱ.[2011·
安徽卷]完形填空
WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy，mymotherwasworriedaboutalackofjobsandculturaldifferences.Ignoringthese__11__，IgotthereinJuly2010.__12__Iarrived，Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajob__13__mylivingexpenses.Determinedtodothis__14__，Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor to doorforajob,butfound__15__response（回应）．
Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoask__16__therewereanyjobopportunities（机会）．Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthat__17__.AsIwasaboutto__18__，amanwhohadbeenlisteningapproachedmeandaskedmetowaitoutside__19__.Nearlytenminuteslater,he__20__.Heaskedmeaboutmyplansandencouragedmetostay__21__.ThenheofferedtotakemetoRoyalOakto__22__ajob.
Iwasalittlesurprised,buthada__23__feelingabouthim.Alongtheway，IrealizedthatIhad__24__resumes（简历）．Seeingthis,theman__25__athisbusinesspartner'
sofficetomakemefifteen__26__copies.Healsogavemesome__27__ondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumesandwenthomefeelingvery__28__.Thefollowingday,Ireceiveda__29__fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.
Itseemsthattheworldalways__30__toyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.
11.A.doubts B.concernsC.instructionsD.reasons
12.A.EvenifB.EverytimeC.NowthatD.Soonafter
13.A.of B.at C.for D.with
14.A.onmyownB.onmywayC.byanychanceD.bytheday
15.A.anyB.muchC.someD.little
16.A.whyB.whereverC.whetherD.whenever
17.A.directionB.attitudeC.languageD.manner
18.A.answerB.workC.leaveD.refuse
19.A.foreverB.atanytimeC.asusualD.forawhile
20.A.returnedB.hesitatedC.passedD.regretted
21.A.silentB.busyC.positiveD.comfortable
22.A.pickoutB.searchforC.takeonD.giveup
23.A.dullB.goodC.guiltyD.general
24.A.madeuseofB.takencareofC.runoutofD.becometiredof
25.A.stoppedB.knockedC.glancedD.appeared
26.A.rightB.moreC.formerD.different
27.A.pressuresB.agreementsC.impressionsD.suggestions
28.A.lonelyB.funnyC.disappointedD.satisfied
29.A.callB.tipC.presentD.report
30.A.turnsoffB.goesoverC.givesbackD.looksup
Ⅲ.[2011·
福建卷]阅读理解
Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected.Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant（抑制药），damagingeyesight,judgementandco ordination（协调），slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit,drivingwillbeaffected.
Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.
ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentrationis:
●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;
or
●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;
●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine（尿液）．
Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffenceorarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.
Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving offencepoints;
ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.
Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens（样本）forbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.
Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.
31．Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.theintroductionofdrivingskills
B.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbody
C.theeffectofdrinkingondriving
D.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed
32．Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”．
A.alcohol
B.absorption
C.blood
D.process
33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Drinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondriving.
B.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.
C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.
D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinkdrivinglimit.
34．Adriversuspectedofdrinkdriving________.
A.shouldprovidespecimensfortesting
B.willbeforbiddentodrivefor3years
C.willbepunishedfor10driving offencepoints
D.shouldpayamaximumfineofHK$25,000
Ⅳ.[2011·
安徽卷]任务型读写
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：
每个空格只填1个单词。
Ifweagreethatthefunctionofeducationistoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.So,whilewecan,weoughttoconcentrateonteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.Hereiswhatourschoolsshouldteach.
Politenessisamarkofcivilization.Thesoonerchildrenlearnthis,thebetter.Inanycase,alotcanbeaccomplishedbyasmileandgoodmanners.
Likeitornot,ouradultliveswillbeconsumedbythestruggleformoney,butwedon’tmakeanefforttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit.Soourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisabilityfromthebeginning.
We’relikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold,butthat’snotwhateducatedpeopledo.Educatedpeoplearereasonableandtheylookatfacts.Ifourschoolsteachnothingelse,theyshouldatleastteachcritical（批判性的）thinking.
Childrenshouldlearntotakecareoftheirhealth.Theyshouldknowthatiftheyeatjunkfood（垃圾食品），theywillbecomefatandunhealthy.Theyshouldbeveryclearaboutwhathappenstotheirbodieswhentheydrinkorsmoke.
Allofusarepartofsociety.Wehaverightsandresponsibilities.Weoughttounderstandwhattheyare.Wehavetoknowalittlebitofourhistoryandgeography,becauseweneedtohaveanenvironmentinwhichtorelatetothepeoplearoundus.
Howwillweteststudentsonthese?
Wecan’t.Butthat’snotareasontoavoidteachingwhatisimportant.Ourschoolsshouldspendeverymomenttheyhavetellingthistoourchildren：
“Thisislife,thisiswhatyouaregoingtoface,andthisishowyoudealwithit.”
Title
VeryUseful35.________
Introduction
Educationshouldbea36.________forlife.
Advice
Importantthingsshouldbetaughtin37.________.
Teaching
38.________
·
Howtobehave39.________
Thebasicskillof40.________money
Howto41.________inacriticalway
Howtokeep42.________
Therightsandresponsibilitiesonehasin43.________
Conclusion
Childrenshouldbetaughtwhat44.________isandhowtodealwithit.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.1.C 考查带有插入语的特殊疑问句的语序。
doyouthink/believe/imagine/suppose/expect/guess等后接宾语从句时，若从句部分由特殊疑问词引导，则doyouthink等要放在疑问词之后，从句要使用陈述语序。
故此题答案为C。
2．C 考查动词短语的辨析。
switchon“打开（电灯、电视等）”；
switchover（to）“转换频道，转变”；
switchoff“关掉（电灯、电视等）”；
switchthrough“（把电话）接到（某分机）,接过来”。
根据句意“当我们离开教室时应该关掉灯，因为我们必须节约用电”可知答案为C。
3．D 考查so＋adj.＋that句式，表示“如此……以至于……”。
句意：
我在众人面前演讲时是如此得紧张，以至于前几分钟我忘记了想要讲的内容。
4．A 分析语境可知，该句虽不强调科技此时此刻正在发展，但强调现阶段正高速发展，因此应使用现在进行时。
5．C 考查一般现在时的特殊情况。
如果所述内容为客观事实，即使是过去的事情，仍然用一般现在时表示。
老师告诉我们光比声音传播的速度快。
6．C 考查preferdoingsth.todoingsth.句式，表示“喜欢……而不喜欢……”。
与和妈妈去购物相比，我更喜欢看电视。
7．A 考查冠词的使用。
abalanceddiet是固定搭配，表示“合理、均衡的饮食”；
room表示“空间”时为不可数名词，makeroomfor表示“为……腾出空间”。
故答案为A。
8．B 考查名词在具体语境中的运用。
句意为：
在拉什莫尔山上刻有美国四位著名总统的头像，这些头像从60英里外都能看见。
length“长度”；
distance“距离”；
way“方法”；
space“空间”。
adistanceof意为“距离”，是固定短语，所以答案为B。
9．C 考查动词短语辨析。
getoff“下车，出发”；
carryoff“获得”；
gooff“爆炸”；
comeoff“与……分离”。
根据句意“恐怖分子可能在雅典把炸弹安放在了飞机上，定在飞机到达纽约时爆炸”可知，答案为C。
10．D 考查固定搭配。
play/actthepart表示“（在剧中）扮演角色，（在……中）起作用”。
[2011·
安徽卷]【要点综述】“我”不顾妈妈的顾虑，独自一人来到奥克兰学习，希望找到一份可以养活自己的工作，却屡遭失败，一位陌生人却给了“我”很大的帮助，最终让“我”找到了一份满意的工作。
Ⅱ.11.B 根据上文提示，妈妈对“我”去奥克兰有很多顾虑，而“我”忽视这些顾虑，于2010年7月去了奥克兰。
concerns表示“顾虑”。
12．D 到了那里后，“我”很快就意识到为“我”的生活开销找一份工作的重要性。
表示“很快”用soonafter。
13．C 考查介词。
表示“为我的生活开销”，故用介词for。
14．A 从后来作者一次又一次地找工作，而不是请朋友或
升级会员 