中考英语阅读理解教育类专项复习题含答案Word格式.docx
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JamesStuartTime:
January24th,2012SubjectsGradesComments(评语)EnglishB+:
Yourreadingandwritingaregood.Butyouhaveastrongaccent(口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffort(努力)intothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.PhysicsA+:
Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard-working.IamgladthatyoudobestinthissubjectMathC:
Youlikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlebitlazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicB:
Itisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutthemusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,youraccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.1.Jamesgotthebestgradein________.A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music2.James’sfavoritesubjectis________.A.EnglishB.physicsC.mathD.music3.Whydidn’tJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?
A.Hewasalittlebitlazy.B.Hehadastrongaccent.C.Hedidn’tplaythepianowell.D.Hedidn’tlikethemusic.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Jamesstudieshardinphysics.B.Jamesdoesn’tlikemath.C.James’speakingisgood.D.Jamesisgoodatsinging.5.Fromthispassage,weknowthat_______.A.JamesisabadstudentB.effortcanmakeonegetgoodgradesC.alltheteachersarehappywithJamesD.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary25th
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
Whatshouldyoutakeinwithyouwhenyoutakeanexam?
Pen,pencil,eraser,ruler…anddon’tforgetabottleofwater!
AccordingtoastudyheldinLondon,studentswhobringwaterintoexamsmayimprovetheirgradesbyupto10%.ScientistsinUKdidthestudyon448students.ThestudentswerestudyingfordifferentdegreesattheUniversityofEastLondon.Only25%ofthementeredtheexamhallwithwater.Scientiststhencomparedtheirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthosewhohadbroughtwaterwiththemgotbettergradesby2%to10%.Scientistsalsopredictedthestudents’scoresaccordingtotheirnormalschoolwork.Theywrotedowntheirpossiblescoresonpaperbeforeexams.Itisunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinourbodiesandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffectonourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsoreduceanxiety(焦虑),whichhasabadeffectonexamperformances.“Whatevertheexplanationis,itisclearthatstudentsshouldtryhardtostayhydrated(含水的)withwaterduringexams,”oneofthescientistssaid.Sonexttime,whenyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Itmayhelpyoupasstheexam!
6.Accordingtothestudy,studentswhobringwatertoexamsmay______.A.getbetterscoresB.feelworriedinexamsC.besmarterthanothers7.HowmanystudentsbroughtwaterduringtheexaminthestudybytheUKscientists?
A.25.B.112.C.448.8.Havingenoughwaterinexams______.A.makesthestudentssmarterB.helpsthestudentsstaycalmC.improvesthestudents’scoresby20%9.Theunderlinedword“predicted”means“______”.A.预测B.提高C.更正10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Themorewater,thehigherscoresB.AnxietyintheexamsC.Waterhelpsinexams
Allstudentsneedtohavegoodstudyhabits.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youwilllearnthingsquicklyandalsorememberthemeasily.Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?
Thisisnotagoodplace,becauseitisusuallytoonoisy.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,likeyourbedroomAquietplacewillhelpyouonlytothinkaboutonething.Whenyoustudy,donotthinkaboutotherthingsatthesametime.Onlythinkaboutyourhomework.Ifyoudoso,youwilldoyourhomeworkmorequickly,andyouwillmakefewermistakes.Goodstudyhabitsareveryimportant.Ifyoudonothavethem,trytolearnthem.Ifyourstudyhabitsarealreadygood.Trytomakethembetter.11.Ifyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youcan__________.A.learnthingsquicklyandrememberthemeasilyB.dothingsquicklyandrememberthemeasilyC.readbooksquicklybutforgetthemeasilyD.writewordsquicklybutforgetthemeasily12.Youneed_______whenyoustudy.A.adiningroomB.aquietplaceC.alivingroomD.anoisyplace13.Whenyoustudy,youshouldthinkabout________.A.goodstudyhabitsB.otherthingsC.yourhomeworkD.yourhobbies14.Afterreadingthispassage,weknowthatgoodstudyhabitsarevery_______.A.difficultB.unusualC.importantD.easy15.Accordingto(根据)thewriter,whichcanbeagoodstudyhabit?
A.ReadingEnglishamongacrowdofpeople.B.Thinkingonlyaboutmathinamathclass.C.ThinkinginChinesewhiletalkinginEnglish.D.Doyourhomeworkasquicklyasyoucan.
Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!
”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?
No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompetition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!
”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?
Isthatanothertrick?
”“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!
Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…”Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.16.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thecrowshowedoffitsflyingskills.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowlaughedattheswan’sflying.d.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.e.Thecrowchallengedtheswansandastrongyoungswanacceptedit.A.e,c,d,a,bB.a,e,c,d,bC.c,e,a,d,bD.e,a,d,c,b17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inParagraph4mean?
A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Frightened.D.Regretful.18.Whydidthecrowkeeptouchingthewater?
A.Itwasshowinganotherflyingskill.B.Itwasstrugglingtokeepitselffromfallingintothewater.C.Itwasthirstyandwantedtodrinksomewater.D.Itwasenjoyingitselfbydoingso.19.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.Thecrowdidn’tknowflying.B.Flyingskillswereuseless.C.Theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends.D.Theswanwasbetteratlong-distanceflyingthanthecrow.20.Whatdoesthestorytellus?
A.Nopains,nogains.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Pridegoesbeforeafall.D.Practicemakesperfect.
Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.21.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually____.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob22.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto______.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks23.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的24.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_____.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath25.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayofliving
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctly,withconfidenceandwithouthesitation.Thir