考研听力板书文档格式.docx

考研听力板书文档格式.docx

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refinereserveexploitpurchasequadruplenationalizedistributionholdingSaudiArabiainfrastructurerevenues

1.spentseveralyearsintheMiddleEast

2.thedirectorofOXCowillretire

3.cameoutwithmoreefficientwaysofrefiningoil

4.startedworkinginOXCo

5.discoveredsomeofthelargestgasreservesintheworld

6.priceshavebeenupanddownalot

7.purchased33percentofacompanyontheDutch-Germanborder

8.theoilcrisiscame

9.nowproducingmoreandmoresolarenergy

10.companiesinCubawerenationalized

A.Theprofessorintroducedthestudentstoeachother.

B.Thetowstudentswerepresentedtotheclass.

C.Thestudentsmettheprofessor.

D.Theprofessorwasintroducedbyacolleague.

A.Onesectionofstudentsisthebest.

B.Thestudentsareveryfondofplayingfootball.

C.It’sinterestingtowatchfootballpractice.

D.Ienjoysittingwiththestudentsatthegame.

A.VeryfewpeopleknowIrene.

B.AlmosteverybodyknowsIrene.

C.Ireneknowsverylittleaboutthecampus.

D.Ireneknowsalmostnobodyoncampus.

A.Sheneverhearsheralarmclockringing.

B.Heralarmclockdoesn’tringwhenitshould.

C.Shedoesn’tknowwhereheralarmclockis.

D.Shealwayssleepsuntiltheclockwakes.

A.Youareinvited,butAnthonyisn’t.

B.YouareinvitedtoAnthonyhouse.

C.IfAnthonydoesn’tinviteyou,youcanvisitme.

D.VisitAnthonyonlywhenheinvitesyou.

A.Johnneveraskedmetoreturnhiscall.

B.IreturnJohn’scall.

C.IreallytriedtocallJohnback.

D.Johndoesn’tbelieveinreturningmycall.

A.ImissedtheflightbecauseIhadn’tfinishedpacking.

B.Theyloadedmysuitcasesonthelastplane.

C.Theplanewasdelayedbecauseofmyluggage.

D.Mybaggagewillarriveonanotherflight.

A.I’mpleasedtobeabletolendyouthemoney.

B.I’velentyouallthemoneyIhad.

C.Iwishyoucouldlendmesomemoney.

D.I’msorryIcan’tlendthemoney.

A.Janesawmwwearingaredcoat.

B.Janedidn’tseemewearingaredcoat.

C.Janecametoseemynewcoat.

D.Janelikedmywearingtheredcoat.

A.Thedamwasbuildtocatchrain.

B.Thedamwasdesignedforpreventingfloods.

C.Therainfilledthedam.

D.Theraindestroyedthedam.

A.Billhadtoreturntothelibrarytofindabook.

B.Billowedmoneybecausehehadkeptthebooktoolong.

C.It’sfinetokeepabookmorethanamonth.

D.Afeeisrequiredforborrowingbooks.

A.Thisoneisn’tanylargerthanmine.

B.Iwantalargersuitinthatcase.

C.Thisislargerthanapieceofluggage.

D.Thissuitcaseisn’tlargeenough.

A.Thiscarcancarryaheavyload.

B.Thiscarcanpassmostoftheothercars.

C.Thiscarwentrightpasttheinspector.

D.Mostcarsarefasterthenthisone.

A.Wedon’tknowwhichchairtomove.

B.Ithinkweshouldtakethechairsin.

C.Whydowewanttomovethechairs?

D.Aren’tthechairsinside?

A.IthinkKatehastoworktopayforherstudies.

B.Katedoesn’tworkpart-time.

C.Katedoesn’thaveanytimetoworkbecauseofherstudies.

D.IwonderifKategottoworkontime.

A.Julieneedstobuysomefoodquickly.

B.Juliemustwritetohersisterimmediately.

C.Juliegotabettermarkinthetestthanhersister.

D.Juliehadlunchatthegrocerystore.

A.Haveyouwalkedthroughtheparklately?

B.Theparkhasmanynicewalkways.

C.I’dliketowalkthroughtheparkwithyou.

D.Willtheyletuswalkovertothepark?

A.Howdoyoulikehistorycourse?

B.WhydidIeverstudyhistory?

C.AtonetimeIreallyenjoyedhistory.

D.Heneedtostudyhistorywithme.

A.Youshouldn’tbethatbusynow.

B.You’vehadalottodorecently.

C.Howlongdoyouexpecttobesobusy?

D.Howhaveyoubeendoingrecently?

A.Mrs.Nilssonwasrunningafarm.

B.Mrs.Nilssonwascoachingtheteam.

C.Mrs.Nilssonwaspracticingnearby.

D.Mrs.Nilssonwasalwayspunctual.

A.Thesethingstaketimetolearn.

B.Willyoustudyanymore?

C.Whydoyoukeeponmakingthesamemistakes?

D.Itwillbeagoodlearningexperienceforyou.

✧DifferencebetweenAmericanandBritishpronunciation:

1.--passlastbathstaffchancecommandcan’t

2.--nooat

3.--gatecakefade

4.hardlargecar

5.--prettybetterwaterwriting

6.--whichwhatwhenwherewhywhilewheat

7.importantwords:

schedulelieutenantclerktextilemissilevacationneithereitherlaboratoryateadvertisementtomatogrocerysecretarydirectleisuredata

✧失爆

lastclassnextdaybendbacksettledthererefusedboth

keptquietsweptvalleylikedjamfetchedmerubbedgentle

Youmustn’tloseit.

Doesn’tsheknow?

Hewouldn’tovereat.

I’vegottogo.

Whatdoyouwant?

cutdownsticktobreakdownletgo

✧同化

useusedto

havehaveto

doesdoesshe?

won’twon’tyousay?

Coundyou…,wouldyou…,don’tyou…?

✧连读

inanhouranEnglishbookanapplealotoftime

moreorlessbearuptheideaofit

givehimlether

✧重音

greenhouseblackboardbabydoctorrockingchairEnglishbookwhitehouse

Thecoursewasmoredifficultthanshehadexpected,butshegotalotoutofit.

Florenceisasenthusiasticasheis.

HedidcomeonFriday.

✧语调

A:

Excuseme.B:

Yes.（=whatdoyouwant?

）

DoyoulikePizza?

B:

Yes.

✧句型

建议，意见

Itmightbeagoodideato…

Whatdoyouthinkof…

Wouldn’titbeagood（better）ideato…

Wouldyouliketo…

Shallwe…

Howabout…

Let’s…

Whynot…

We’dbetter…

Wemightaswell…

请求

Wouldyou…,please?

Wouldyoumind…

MayI…,please?

Won’t…

Wouldyouliketo…

Whydon’tyou…

Couldyou…,please?

谈话的开场白

Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmethetime?

Excuseme,doyoumindifIsithere?

Sorrytotroubleyou,butdoyouhappentoknowwhenthemuseumopens?

Hello!

Say,wouldn’titbebettertogototheclassroomearlier?

接谈一个话题

About…,Ithink

It’sinterestingyoushouldsayso,because…

Onthesubjectof…

Talkingof…,Iknowthat…

Thatremindsmeof…

Togobackofwhatyouweresayingabout…

变换话题

Justtochangethesubjectforawhile,…

Let’schangethesubject,andtalkabout…

Now,let’sdropthesubject,andhavealookat…

Well,let’stalkaboutsomethingdifferent.

结束谈话

I’mafraidI’vetakenuptoomuchofyourtime.

It’sbeenveryinterestingtalkingtoyou.

Well,nicetohavebeentalkingtoyou.

比较

…isas…as…

…isalmostequalto…

…can’tmatch…in…

…arecomparabletothebest.

Igenerallyfind…more…than…

Ifyoucompare…with…,thelatteris…

核实

Doyouintendtosaythat…

Doyoumean…

Doesthatmean…

IfIunderstandright…

SoamIrightinsaying…

Sothatmeans…

Sothebasicideaisthat…

举例

Forexample,…

Letmegiveyouanexample.

Notonlythat.

What’smore,…

Youhaveonlytolookat…

犹豫

Yousee,…

Well,thethingis,…

Well,youknow,er,…

Imean…

传达信息

了解信息

Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?

Canyoutellme…,please?

Doyouknow…?

I’dliketoknowmoreabout…

Sorrytokeepafteryou,butcouldyoutellme…

Haveyouheardabout…

表示知道

Ihear…

Somebodyhastoldmeabout…

Yes,Idoknowabout…

Yes,I’veheardabout…

不知道

I’mafraidIcan’thelpyouthere.

I’mafraid,I’venoidea…

I’mquiteinthedarkaboutit.

That’snewstome.

兴趣

询问对某事是否感兴趣

Areyouinterestedin…

Doyoufind…interesting?

Doyouthink…attracting?

Is…yourchiefinterest?

Doyouhaveanyinterestin…

表示对某事感兴趣

Ifind…quiteattracting.

Ihavesomeinterestin…

I’minterestedin…

Myhobbyis…

…interestsmeagreatdeal.

表示对某事不感兴趣

Actually,Idon’thaveanyinterestin…

…isn’tallthatinterestingasfarasI’mconcerned.

Idon’tfind…veryinteresting.

征求别人的意见

Howdoyoulike…

Whatareyourviewson…

Whatdoyoufeelabout…

What’syouropinionof…

What’syourstandon

表示你的意见

AsfarasI’mconcerned,Ithink…

AsIseeit,…

Inmyopinion…

Personally,Ibelieve…

表示你没有意见

Icouldn’tsay,I’mafraidit’sbeyondme.

Ireallydon’thaveanythingtosayabout

避免直接说出你的看法

Isupposeitdependsonyourpointofview.

I’dhavetothinkaboutit.

It’shardtosay.

设法改变别人的意见

Butdon’tyouthink…

Maybe,butdon’tyouthinkthat…

问某人喜欢什么

Doyoufavor…

Doyoulike…

Whichismoreinterestingtoyou?

Whichseemsbetter,asfarasyou’reconcerned?

Wouldyourather…or…

表示自己喜欢什么

Forme,thebestthingis…

Ienjoy…morethan…

Ifavor…overalltheothers.

Itendtoprefer…

请某人重述某事

Couldyourepeatthat,please?

Couldyousaythatagain,please?

I’msorry?

I’msorry,butIdidn’tquitecatchwhatyouweresaying.

I’msorry,what’sthat?

重述

Iwasjustasking…

Iwasjustsaying…

Iw