Resistor English Training Material文档格式.docx
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29.dielectric
30.conduct,conductor,conductivity,semiconductor
31.vertical
32.horizontal
33.failure
34.dimension,size
35.type
36.item
37.module
38.model
39.mould
40.minimum
41.maximum
42.hardness
43.strength
44.area
45.square
46.cube
47.volume
48.diameter
49.radius
50.stress
51.strain
52.chamber,oven
53.reliability,feasibility,repeatability,reproducibility,
54.climate
55.cycle
56.temperature
57.coefficient
58.centigrade
59.ambient
60.category
61.humidity,moisture
62.relativehumidity,absolutehumidity
63.storage
64.exposure
65.thermal,thermalexpansioncoefficient.heattreatment
66.shock
67.initialvalue,originalvalue
68.testvalue
69.vibrate
70.electrical
71.mechanical
72.impurity
73.stable,steady,stability
74.insulation,insulate,insulationresistance
75.contact,contactresistance
76.toxic
77.gauge,gage,straingage
78.function
79.precise,precision,highprecision
80.calibrate,calibration
81.linear,non-linearity
82.validity
83.apparatus
84.appliance
85.equipment
86.instrument
87.parameter,
88.fixed
89.variable,variation
90.axis,axial
91.radial
92.cylindrical
93.integrate
94.chip
95.film,
96.foil
97.coil
98.thin,thick
99.ink,paste,silkscreen,mesh,binder,solvent,mask,dissolve
100.construct
101.catalogue
102.curve
103.draft,drawing
104.diagram
105.graph
106.formula
107.equation
108.chord,slope,straightline,dot,
109.negative
110.positive
111.polarity
112.anode
113.cathode
114.pad
115.solder,solderability
116.wire
117.wirewound
118.vacuum
119.sputter
120.plasmaorionbeam
121.magnetron,magnetic
122.oxygen,oxide,dioxide,monoxide
123.calculate
124.ratio
125.proportion
126.percent,percentage,fraction
127.division,distribution,allocation
128.load
129.dissipate,dissipatedpower
130.power,ratedpower
131.rate
132.tolerance,accuracy
133.value
134.nominal
135.range
136.symbol
137.standard,criteria
138.density
139.material
140.property
141.technical
142.characteristics,feature
143.copper
144.metal,metallic
145.alloy
146.resin
147.iron
148.lead,leadfree
149.aluminum
150.alumina
151.nickel
152.chromium
153.silver
154.gold
155.carbon
156.silicon,nitrogen,argon
157.epoxy
158.adhesive,glue
159.alcohol
160.flux
161.tin
162.zinc
163.nichrome
164.manganin
165.constantan
166.apply,application
167.damage
168.destructive
169.visible,visual
170.network
171.charge,discharge
172.specific
173.frequency
174.operate
175.deratingcurve
176.illustrate
177.substrate
178.terminal,tap,lead
179.electrode
180.substance
181.rod,core,tube
182.endcap,cap
183.ceramic
184.enclosure
185.effect,skineffect
186.convert
187.cement
188.cermet
189.vitreousenamel,glaze
190.radiation
191.couple
192.datasheet
193.amplify
194.noise
195.performance
196.available
197.requirement
198.compensation,compensate
199.approx,approximately
200.equal,equivalent
201.process,craft
202.fire
203.print
204.evaporate
205.deposit
206.etch
207.trim
208.cut
209.wind
210.coat,jacket,paint
211.weld
212.code
213.passivationselfpassivation
214.mold
215.package
216.assembly
217.plate
218.surfacemount
219.throughhole
220.acid
221.base
222.customize
223.signal,automaticcontrolsignal
224.digital
225.analog,simulation
226.bridgeWheatstonebridge
227.resolution
228.multiplier,multimeter
229.band
230.quality,qualified,quantity,constant
231.measure,measurement
232.inspect,inspection,test,experiment,trial,laboratory
233.probering
234.input,output
235.manufacture
236.fabric,fabricant,fabrication
237.exponent
238.specialize
239.array,matrix
240.spiral
241.defect
242.screw
243.nut
244.bolt
245.chassis
246.wafer
247.washer
248.thread
249.stripe
250.ribbon
251.battery
252.dustproof
253.flameproof,retardant
254.moistureproof,dampproof
255.shockproof
256.waterproof
257.ingredient
258.cutaway
259.section
260.critical,criticalresistance
261.facility
262.compliance,complywith
263.supply,supplypower
264.surge
265.phase
266.transient
267.pulseenergy
268.withstand
269.photography
270.brake
271.shunt
272.deviate
273.fiber,fiberglass
274.optic,optical
275.sensor,sensitive
276.sink,heatsink
277.locomotive
278.grid
279.heartransfer
280.magnitude
281.composition
282.compound
283.thermistor
284.varistor
285.peak
286.amplitude,bandwidth
287.acceleratedage,lifetime
288.summarize,simplify,optimize
289.environment
290.phenomenon
291.alternative
292.field,electricfield
293.military
294.management
295.capability
296.sample
297.force,frictionforce
298.organic,inorganic
299.technology,technique,terminology
300.interface,internal,external
ПText
1.Aresistorisanelectricalcomponentthatresiststheflowofelectricalcurrent.Theamountofcurrentflowinginacircuitisdirectlyproportionaltothevoltageacrossitandinverselyproportionaltotheresistanceofthecircuit.Thisisohm’slawandcanbeexpressedasaformulaI=U/R.theresistorisgenerallyalineardeviceanditscharacteristicsformstraightlinewhenplottedonagraph.
Resistorsareusedtolimitcurrentflowingtoadevice,therebypreventingitfromburningout,asvoltagedividerstoreducevoltageforothercircuits,astransistorbiasingcircuits,andtoserveascircuitloads.