自主学习2Word文档下载推荐.docx

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自主学习2Word文档下载推荐.docx

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 

10. 

Answer:

1.True2.True3.False4.False5.False6.True7.True8.False9.True10.True

SET2

1.False2.False3.True4.False5.False6.True7.False8.False9.True10.False

Inthispartofthetest,youwilllistentoapassageanditwillnotbewrittenoutinfullforyou.YouwillhearthepassageTWICE.Whilelistening,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhear.

Acomputerisamachinedesignedto(11) 

workmathematicallyandtostoreandselectinformationthathasbeenfedintoit.Itisrunbyeither(12) 

orelectronicmeans.Thesemachinescandoagreatdealofcomplicatedworkinaveryshorttime.Alargecomputer,forexample,canaddorsubtractninethousandtimesasecond,(13) 

athousandtimesasecond,or(14) 

fivehundredtimesasecond.Itspercentageoferrorisaboutoneinabilliondigits.Ithasbeenestimatedthathumanbeingsmakingcalculations(15) 

aboutonemistakepertwohundreddigits.

Theheartofanelectroniccomputerliesinitsvacuumtubes,or(16).Itselectroniccircuitsworkathousandtimesfasterthanthenervecellsinthehumanbrain.Aproblemthatmighttakeahumanbeingtwoyearstosolvecanbesolvedbyacomputerinoneminute,butinordertowork(17) 

acomputermustbegiven(18) 

--itmustbeprogrammed.

Computerscanbedesignedformany(19) 

purposes--theycanbeusedtopreparepayrolls,guideairplaneflights,directtrafficandeventoplaychess.Computersplayanessentialroleinmodern(20) 

inmanyplantsandfactoriesthroughouttheworld.

11.perform12.mechanical13.multiply14.divide15.average16.transistors17.properly18.instructions19.specialized20.automation

Nodoubt,everyonewishestobesuccessfulinlife.Indiscussingthis,three(11) 

principlesshouldbeborneinmind:

diligence,devotionandperseverance.

Thefirstkey(12) 

tosuccessisdiligence,whichsimplymeansnowasteoftime.Diligencecanhelpus(13) 

ignorance,overcomedifficultyand(14) 

ourminds.Diligencecanmakeafoolwise,andapoormanrich.Ifwe(15) 

awayourtimenow,ourfuturelifewillbeamisery.Ifwearediligentnow,wewillsurelybesuccessfulinfuture.

Devotionmeansthe(16) 

ofourmindandenergyindoingthings.(17) 

jobwearedoing,wemustloveitanddoitwhole-heartedly.Onlywhenwesetourmindsonthejobcanwedoitwell.

Furthermore,perseverance,orastrongwill,isalsoessentialinorderthatwecanmakesuccessa(18) 

.Ifwestudyorworkhard,thereisnothingthatisbynomeans(19).Withoutastrongwill,wearelikelytogiveupwhenwemeetsomedifficulties.Inshort,astrongwillcan(20) 

apersontoperformwonderfuldeeds.

11.fundamental12.factor13.remove14.enlighten15.idle16.concentration17.Whatever18.certainty19.likely20.urge 

VocabularyandStructure

Eachofthefollowingsentencesisprovidedwithfourchoices.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.

Vocabulary

1.Thereportcontainssome__________observationsonthecurrentsituationofthesalesofpersonalcomputers.A)intenseB)dreary

C)intentionalD)acute

2.The__________competitionofthecandidatesforpresidentofthecompanyhamperedthecompany'

sbusiness.A)moderateB)objective

C)fierceD)effective

3.Theviolencecoulddoseriousdamagetothe__________peacetreatysignedbetweenthetwocountrieslastmonth.A)sternB)acute

C)apparentD)fragile

4.Abandwasplayingintheplazaandbrightlycoloredflagswere__________inthebreeze.A)flingingB)fluttering

C)flippingD)flashing

5.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfound__________bushes.A)clinginginB)clingingto

C)clingingwithD)clingingthrough

6.Aspecialinstitutehasbeenestablishedtoprovidefinancialaidtotheearthquake__________.A)victimsB)candidates

C)participantsD)insurers

7.Symptomsoftheillnessincludeahightemperatureanda__________drycough.A)persistentB)inherent

C)sufficientD)diriment

8.Anyexcitementyouhaveatgainingaprofitfromthestockmarketis__________withacertainamountofrisk.A)formulatedB)originated

C)mingledD)sustained

9.Thefansexperienceda__________momentwhentheirteamwaskickedoutofthefinalring.A)brilliantB)dreary

C)artificialD)considerate

10.Hisachievementinthisfieldhas__________him__________severalplacesintheinstitute.A)pulled...upB)pulled...on

C)pulled...ovenD)pulled...through

11.ThepricesofstocksinNewYorkfluctuatein__________withthepricesofcommoditiesinChicago.A)flashB)tune

C)glimpseD)whisper

12.Whennightfalls,danger__________thestreetsofthecity,whichmakesthelocalresidentstiedtotheirhouses.A)sticksB)stakes

C)stocksD)stalks

13.Foodscontaininghighfatandcalories,ifeatento__________,arehazardoustohealth.A)rangeB)degree

C)excessD)level

14.Purewaterisproducedinaprocesswheresomeharmfulsubstancesare__________.A)preservedB)specified

C)subtractedD)plundered

15.Theneweditionofthebook__________fromalltheothersandentailspotentialvalueofcollection.A)standsoffB)standson

C)standsupD)standsout

16.Ataxipassengerisusuallyrequiredtobe__________intohisseatforsafetypurpose.A)detachedB)strapped

C)opposedD)flipped

17.Inthemeantime,youarerequestedto__________uswiththenameofyourbankpriortotheconclusionofthetransaction.A)inclineB)attach

C)furnishD)apply

18.Perhapsyouwillbeableto__________acoupleofhours'

sleepbeforeyougoandparticipateinthenegotiation.A)smashB)grab

C)attemptD)snatch

19.Don'

tletthatsubstancecomeinto__________withyourshirt;

itsticksimmediatelyandishardtogetridof.A)positionB)contact

C)caseD)term

20.Becausehedidaverypoorjobandcameupwithabadresult,hisbossfeltthathehadn'

t__________hisresponsibility.A)liveduptoB)putupwith

C)goneinforD)lookedforwardto

21.Thisdevelopmentmayupsetthedelicate__________oftheimportandtheexportoftheproductsofthecompany.A)balanceB)pretension

C)effectD)regulation

22.Theevidenceagainsttheaccusedistoo__________forasuccessfulprosecutionandthecaseissuspended.A)repulsiveB)intensive

C)frailD)subtle

23."

Idon'

tbelievethatourpeoplewouldever__________toterroristattacksandviolence,"

saidthePrimeMinister.A)emitB)repel

C)stoopD)collide

24.Itisquiteimportanttomakeyourself__________fortheinterviewifthepositionreallyattractsyou.A)availableB)imaginable

C)honorableD)presentable

25.Nosoonerhadthetediousjobofdecoratingthehousebeen__________withthanapipeburstintheatticandruinedeverything.A)putupB)keptoff

C)gotthroughD)setout

26.Theoppositionistryingto__________thegovernmentintocallinganelection.A)utilizeB)provoke

C)plungeD)stoop

27.Herbusinesslettersalwayslookedpeculiarbecauseshenever__________tospacethemproperlywhenshetypedthem.A)botheredB)neglected

C)flutteredD)spurred

28.Thesenatormadesucha__________speechthatnooneunderstoodwhathesaid.A)fragileB)vague

C)vigorousD)sophisticated

29.Painraisessportfromthelevelofentertainmenttothatofhumanachievement,andIconsiderit__________toahumaneducation.A)acuteB)arbitrary

C)centralD)mature

30.Weare__________facedwiththenecessitytorecognizethathavingmorepeopleimpliesalowerstandardofliving.A)intentionallyB)consequently

C)scarcelyD)inevitably

31.Thequestionofwhatcausesustodreamstillhasscientists__________theirheads.A)scratchingB)snatching

C)scrappingD)sneering

32.Thefirm__________itsbrightestyoungmenfromtheranksofstudentswhohaverecentlyobtainedtheirdegrees.A)subtractsB)recruits

C)attainsD)collects

33.Arthur'

sbehaviorbecamestrangereverydayuntilheseemedtohavecompletelylosthis__________onreality.A)understandingB)sin

C)resistanceD)grip

34.__________whathasbeensaid,itislikelythatpopulationgrowthwillbehalted,eitherinthedevelopedorintheunderdevelopedworld.A)OnbehalfofB)Inviewof

C)ForthesakeofD)Heardof

35.Theonlywaytodealwiththatboyisto__________himfromschoolforaweek.A)trembleB)suspend

C)stalkD)dismiss

36.Thenumberofcoursesinameal__________accordingtotheformalityandthesizeofthemeal.A)altersB)mingles

C)transformsD)varies

37.Theeffectofanunhappychildhoodonaman'

scharacterisnotalways__________.A)complexB)persistent

C)permanentD)subsequent

38.The__________ofanenginedependsontheratioofitsinputtoitsoutput.A)fancyB)efficiency

C)frequencyD)accuracy

39.Idon'

tknowwhat__________metohim,butIkeepwantingtoseehim.A)appealsB)clings

C)attractsD)stick

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