学年度深圳市高三上学期英语必修二Modul34 综合测试题Word文档格式.docx

学年度深圳市高三上学期英语必修二Modul34 综合测试题Word文档格式.docx

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Sinceit’snotaverypopularsport，alacrossegroupmaybequitehardtofind.MadridLacrosseistheanswertoyourproblem.Theyhavealltheequipment,sodon’tworryifyouleftyoursathome.There’strainingforalllevelsonSundaysfrom18:

30to20:

30atAlmudena’sField.

Boxing

www.muaythaimadrid.com

Leamthefightingstyleknownas“TheArtoftheEightLimbs”，whichissaidtobethemosteffectivefightingstyleintheworld.ThegymhastrainingatalllevelsonMondays,WednesdaysandSaturdays.

Cricket（板球）

leonida@

Tel:

650499997

CricketisafavoriteinEnglandandMadridCricketClubhasbeenbringingcrickettoSpainsince1975.PlayerspracticeatUniversidadReyJuanCarlosinAlcorcon.Contact（联系）PresidentDavidLeonidaatdavid@cricketin-aboutjoining.

Rugby

www.madridlionsrfc.com/

TheMadridLionsRugbyFootballClubwasformedin1997.Sincefounded,ithashadover400members,youngandold,fromanationalitybaseof23countries,andiswellknowntopeoplefromnearlyallcountries.Sign-upfeeisEUR65forfeesandthesuit.Trainingisfrom1:

30pmonSaturdaysatComplejoDeportivoAlmudena,CalledeRamirodeMaeztu,andCiudadUniversitaria.Visitformoredetails.

1.Thelacrosseandboxinggymssharethesimilarityof_____________.

A.holdingtrainingthreetimesaweek

B.offeringequipmenttothetrainers

C.chargingquitehighmemberfeesD.acceptingmembersofalllevels

2.ToknowhowtojoinMadridCricketClub,youcan

A.sendlettersto***************************

B.sendemailto*************************

C.makephonecallsbydialing650499997

D.visit

3.Whatistheauthortryingtodointhetext?

A.TorecommendsomeSpanishsportsclubs.

B.Toencouragepeopletoexercisemore.

C.TointroducefamoussportsinSpain.

D.TocomparesomesportsinSpain.

B

Dr.A.WilliamFranklandwasbornin1912.Hebeganmedicalschoolinthe1930sandheldapostinthearmyinSingaporeduringWWII.Unfortunately,FranklandresultedinbeingheldasaPOW（战俘）formorethanthreeyears.FranklandreturnedtoEnglandafterthewarandstudiedunderAlexanderFleming,themanwhodiscoveredpenicillin（盘尼西林）.Hecontinuedtobecomeanallergistanddevelopedapollencount（花粉计数）systemtohelppeopleunderstandwhatcausedtheirallergicreactions.

PaulWatkinsoncewroteabiographyaboutDr.Frankland’slife,FromHellIslandToHayFever.“Thishasbeenquiteauniqueexperience,”

Watkinssaid,“onethatIthinkveryfewpeoplewillhavetheprivilegetoworkwithDr.Franklandabouthisunusuallonglife,inwhichhehasseensomanychangesanddifficulties，whichmostofuscan’tevencomprehend.”

In1953,atSt.Mary’sHospitalinLondon,Franklandpopularizedthepollencount,whichisnowusedworldwidetohelpdoctorsandpatientsunderstandwhatcausedtheallergy.Herantestsonhimselftomakehisdiscoveries.“Icausedsevereallergicreactionsinmyselftoaninsect,”heexplained.“IwasdeterminedtofindouthowIreactedtomosquitoes,fleasorwhateverinsectbitingme.”

Apartfromhislonglife，Franklandalsosetsapartfromothersinhisquickthinking.He’snowwritingapaperabouthowpenicillinwasdiscovered,basedonhistimewithFleming.Sinceheturned100,hehaswrittenseveralarticlesforpublication.“Iwrotefourarticlesfromtheageof100to105,”hesaid.“ButI’mstillworkingonwritingmorearticlesnow.IthinkI’mstillskilledatit.”

Franklandacknowledgesthesadness,aswellasthehighlightshehasexperiencedovertheyears,choosingtoswallowthenegativememoriesandemotionsandfocusonhappiness.

4.ThefirstparagraphmainlyfocusesonFrankland’s_____________.

A.amazingexperiencesB.greatachievements

C.bravefightsD.strongdetermination

5.WhatdoesWatkinsthinkofFrankland’slife?

A.Uniqueandlucky.B.Longandpeaceful.

C.Challengingandextraordinary.D.Productiveandhardworking.

6.WhatdidFranklanddoin1953?

A.HebroughtthepollencountsystemtoLondon.

B.Heriskedhishealthtomakehisdiscoveries.

C.HediscoveredpenicillinwithFleming.

D.Hewroteabiographyforhimself.

7.WhatdoweknowaboutFranklandatanoldage?

A.Hetriedhisbesttoencouragelatergenerations.

B.Hemadesomemajormedicalachievements.

C.Hestillpossessedthesharpnessofhismind,

D.Heworkedcloselywithhisoldfriends.

C

Backgroundnoiseisgenerallyregardedasanannoyancethatcanmaskimportantsounds.However,itcanalsoconveyinformationaboutimportantenvironmentalconditionsandallowanimalstomakeinformeddecisions.Whenbatresearchersrecordedandplayedbackrainsoundsfortwodifferentspeciesofbats,bothspecieschosetodelayflyingoutoftheirnests.

“Batsaresoundspecialists,”saidIngaGeipel,ascientistfromPanama.‘‘They’reactiveatnightanddependonsoundtoflyaroundandfindfood.Whentheyhearthesoundofrainatsunset,theydecidetostayinsidetheirnestsforawhilelonger.”

That’sbecausewetbatsspendmoreenergywhenflying.Further,rainmightalsohaveastronginfluenceonthebats’abilitytoflyaroundandfindfoodthroughsound.Rainnoisecouldmaskprey（猎物）soundsordestroytheecholocation（回声定位）systemofthehuntingbats.

Geipelandcolleaguesexaminedtheeffectofrainnoiseonbats’decision-making.Theystudiedtwodifferentspeciesofbats:

thecommonbig-earedbat,whichcatchesinsectsfromleavesandothersurfacesinthelowerlayerofplants,andthePallas’smastiffbatthathuntsinsectsonthewingastheyflythroughopenspaces.

“Wewonderedwhetherbatsarestayinglongerinthesafetyoftheirnestsduringrainstormsandwhethernoisewouldinformthemabouttherainfalloutside,”Geipelsaid.Totesttheirideas,Geipelandherteamputaspeakernearentrancesofbatnestsandplayedrecordingsofheavydownpours.

Meanwhile,theyrecordedthevideoofthebats’responses.Theyalsoplayedrecordingsofnormalforestsounds.Asaresult,bothspeciesdelayedtheirflyingoutoftheirnestswhentheyheardthesoundofrain.

Thescientistsalsoobservedthatthebig-earedbatsrapidlyflewinandoutoftheirnestsonshortflights,likelytryingtogatherdirectinformationaboutenvironmentalconditionstodeterminewhetherit’ssafetohuntoutside.

8.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Batsoftenrefusetoflyoutonrainydays.

B.Batsdopoorlyinmakingrightdecisions.

C.Noisecanbebothharmfulandbeneficial.

D.Noisehasdifferenteffectsondifferentbats.

9.WecaninferfromGeipelinParagraph2thatbats_______________.

A.prefertostayinnestsatsunsetB.aregoodresearchsubjects

C.struggletohuntforfoodD.aresensitivetosounds

10.HowdidGeipelandcolleaguesconducttheirresearch?

A.Bycollectingdifferentnoises.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byshowingexamples.D.Byanalyzingcauses.

11.Whydidthebig-earedbatsrapidlyflyinandoutoftheirnests?

A.Toexploretheweatherconditions.

B.Toshareenvironmentalinformation.

C.Towarnotherbatsaboutenemies.

D.Tosendfoodmessages.

D

Soon,Netflix,theworld’slargestonlinestreamingservice,maybelettingviewerschooseeverything,fromthebeston-screenlovestoriestothesafestpathtoescapeakiller.

Thecompanywantstotryoutmoreinteractive（互动的）entertainment,followinggreatfeedback（反馈）fromitsrecentgroundbreakingepisode（集）ofBlackMirror.TheepisodewascalledItletusers

makedecisionsatmanyimportant—andnot-so-important—moments,andthosedecisionsbeganwithchoosingacharacter’smorningfoods.

Thecompanyislookingforwaystoincludechoicesindifferentkindsofmovies,fromcomedy,horrortoromance.Theideawastogiveviewersasimplechoiceatfirst,sotheycouldbecomefamiliarwiththetechnology.Aviewerusesaremotecontrolorpushesonthescreentomaketheirchoice.Iftheviewerdoesnotchoose,themoviejustkeepsplaying.

ThebreakfastscenebecameanInternetsensationwhenBandersnatchcameoutlastDecember,causinggreatsurpriseandexcitementamongpeople.Afterthefooddecision,viewersselectedchoicessuchasthekindofmusicacharacterwouldplayorwhetherthecharacterwouldjumpoffabuilding.BandersnatchgaveNetflixprogrammersvaluableinformation.Theywereabletobetterunderstandhowlongpeoplewanttoparticipateininteractiveprogramming,andhowmanychoicestheymightwanttomake.

Whenviewerscanchangewhathappensinastory,theyfeeldeeplyclosetothecharacter.Thetechnologyisstillintheearlypartofdevelopment.Aresearchersaidhedoesnotpredictthatinteractiveentertainmentwillreplacetraditionalstorytelling.“Idon’tknowifIwoulddoiteveryday，”hesaid,“butaspartofmyview，it’sprettyexciting.”Netflixhasalreadyproducedafewinteractiveshowsforchildren.“Youngpeoplehaveseemedtoquicklyliketheidea.Kidsdon’thavefixedrules,”fiesaid.“Theyassumethat’sthewaytheworldshouldbeandthey’lltryit.”

12.WithNetflix’stechnology,viewerscan____________.

A.maketheirowndecisionsonsomevideomoments

B.interactwiththecharactersinsomefamousmovies

C.offerimportantsuggestionstoimprovevideomaking

D.enjoythebeston-screenlovestoriesinthrillermovies

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sensati