Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note必修三学案Word文档格式.docx

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note必修三学案Word文档格式.docx

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5.rudeadj.

rudelyadv.

rudenessn.

6.presentadj.

presencen.

7.adventuren.

adventurousadj.

adventurern.

重点

单词

1.betn.&

v.

2.faultn.vt.

3.spotvt.n.

4.passagen.

5.accountn.vi.&

vt.

6.seekvt.&

vi.（sought,sought）

7.amountn.vi.（to）

8.bow[bau]vi.&

vt.[bəu]n.[c]

词组

1.bringup

2.goahead

3.byaccident

4.tobehonest

5.onthecontrary

6.takeachance

7.asfor

重点句子

1.TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.

2.ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.

3.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.

重点语法

情态动词的两类重要用法：

1．表示推测2．征询意见（见语法部分）

语言要点（模块）

Ⅰ.词语辨析（旨在提供完形填空所需材料）

1.scene/sight/view/scenery

【解释】

scene

scenery

sight

view

【练习】根据句子意思用scene，sight，view，scenery的适当形式填空。

1）.Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful_______.

2）.The_______isaperfectdreamwhenyouseethesunrisingslowlyintheeast.

3）.Youcangetawonderful_______atthetopofthetower.

4）.Theflowersarealovely_______inspring.

5）.Hebegantolosehis_______sixyearsago.

2.permit/allow/let

let

permit和allow

常用句型allow/permitsb.todosth.beallowed/permittedtodosth.allow/permitdoingsth.

【练习】根据句子意思用permit，allow或所给词的适当形式填空。

1）.Studentsarenot_________toentertheNetBar.

2）.Mymotherwouldn’tletme_______（go）tothefilm.

3）.Wedon’tallow_______（smoke）inouroffice.

4）.Weather_______（permit）,we’llgooutingthisweekend.

3.scream/shout

scream

shout

【练习】根据句子意思用scream，shout的适当形式填空。

1）.Therewasahugebangandpeoplestarted_______.

2）.Twowomenwere_______ateachotheroutsidethesupermarket.

3）.Ihadto_______tomakemyselfheard.

4）.Thefans_______withexcitementwhentheysawhim.

Ⅱ.词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）

presencen

【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1）.Theprincipal’s________（present）atthepartydidn’tseemtobeverywelcome.

2）.Finallyhelosthis________（patient）andstartedtoyellathismother.

3）.Itwouldbe_______（believe）thatsuchanhonestfellowshouldhavebetrayedhisfriends.

4）.Myhusbandloves________（adventure）lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.

5）.Hewaspunishedforhis_______（rude）tohisteacher.

6）.Theyenteredtheareawithout.________（permit）.

7）Youcannotenteramilitarybasewithouta_______（permit）.

8）.Theprisoners_________（permit）twohours’exerciseaday.

9）.Thisgrandparkisarare_________（survive）fromtheeighteenthcentury.

Ⅲ.重点词汇（旨在提供词汇综合运用材料）

1.betn.v.

[典例]

1）.Heoftenbetsa1otofmoneyonhorses.

2）.Ibetthatitwillraintomorrow.

[重点用法]

betonmakeabetonwin/loseabet

[练习]按要求翻译。

1）.We________________________（打赌）theoutcomeofthenexthorserace.

2）.他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。

_____________________________________________________________________

2.faultn.vtfaultyadj.faultlessadj.

1）.Ilikehimdespitehisfaults.

2）.Noonecouldfaulthisperformance.

findfault（withsb/sth）

It’sone’sfault

[练习]按要求翻译或填空。

1）.Itwas______________（他的过错）thatwewerelate.

2）.Ihavenofaulttofind_______（介词）yourwork.

3）.她总是找我的茬儿。

3.spotvt.n.spotlessadj.

[典例]

1）.Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.

2）.Shewaswearingawhiteskirtwithredspots

3）.Thisistheveryspotwherehewasmurdered.

spotsb.doingsth.onthespot=onthescene

[练习]用spot的短语或其适当形式填空。

1）.Thepolice______himdrivingastolencar.

2）.Thepolicewere__________________withinafewminutesofmytelephonecall.

3）.Hekeepshishouse_______.

1）.Theyweredeniedpassagethroughtheoccupiedterritory.

2）.HeworkedhispassagetoAustralia.

withthepassageoftime

1）.Herconfidencegrew.______________（随着时间的推移）thatwewerelate.

2）.Severalpassages_______（介词）thebookwereprintedinanationalnewspaperbeforeitwaspublished.

vt.

1）.I’mgoingtothebanktoopenanewaccount.

2）.Badweatheraccountedforthelongdelay.

accountforonaccountof=becauseofopenanaccountkeepanaccountoftakesth.intoaccount/consideration

[练习]用account的短语填空。

1）.TheLeaguemembersinourschool____________halfofthestudents.

2）.Hedoesn’tdrinkalcohol______________hishealth.

3）.Shecouldn’t______________herfoolishmistake.

1）.Youmustseekpermissionfromthemanager.

2）.Theexplanationisnotfartoseek.

3）.Theyareseekingtomisleadus.

seek（for/after）sth./sb.seektodosth.

seekhappiness/comfort/wealth/success

[练习]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1）.Ithinkit’stimewe________（seek）legaladvice.

2）.Theyareseeking________（change）therules.

7.amountnvi.（to）

1）.Canyoureallyaffordthisamount?

2）.Thecostamountedto250.

a（large/small）amountof+n.[u]+v.（单数）（large/small）amountsof+n.[u]+v.（复数）

in（large/small）amounts[作状语]amountto...

[练习]用amount的短语翻译或所给词的适当形式填空。

1）.Dutingtheearthquake,alargeamountofdamage_______（do）inaveryshorttime.

2）.Largeamountsofmoney_______（spend）rebuildingthetemple.

3）.Atthattime,mallamountsofland_______（use）forkeepinganimals.

4）.Foodwasprovided_____________________（供应多少不等）.

5）.Thetotalcostofrepairs______________（供应多少不等）US$100.

vt.[bəu]n.[c]

1）.WeallbowedtotheQueen.

2）.Hisbackwasbowedwithage.

bowto/beforesb.bowtosth.

[练习]用bow的短语或其适当形式填空。

1）.Theboss____________thedemandsoftheworkers.

2）.Thecast______astheaudienceapplauded.

Ⅳ.重点词组（旨在提供词汇综合运用材料）

1）.Shebroughtupfivechildren.

2）.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbroughtupbyheraunt.

bringsb.uptobe/asbringsb.uptodosth.

[练习]用bring的短语填空。

1）.Hewas________________________authority（从小就受到尊敬师长的教育）.

2）.He____________agoodsuggestionatthemeeting.

3）.Shewassosickthatshe____________allthatshehadhad.

2.goahead

1）.Despitethebadweather,thejourneywillgoahead.

2）.Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.

[短语归纳]

（be）aheadofaheadoftime/inadvance

[练习]用ahead短语填空。

1）.Afterapause,he_____________withhisspeech.

2）.Thenewbridgewascompleted_____________________.

3）._____________________（径直向前走）for200metersandthenturnleft.

4）.——CouldIuseyourbike?

——______________.

3.byaccident=bychance

1）.LasttimeIranacrossherinthestreetbyaccident.

2）.Ionlyfounditbyaccident.

[短语归纳]by+n.短语：

bycontrastbymistakebyhandbymachine

[练习]用by+n.构成的词组填空。

1）.IwasinsuchahurrythatItooksomeoneelse’sumbrella________.

2）.Thesetoysaremade______insteadof______,sotheyareveryexpensive.

3）.Shehadfoundthefile______.

4.tobehonest=totell（you）thetruth=honestlyspeaking

1）.Tobehonest,Ihavenotimetodoit.

2）.Tobehonest,Idon'

tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.

[短语归纳]英语中表示“……说”的短语：

generallyspeakingexactlyspeakingtobefrank=franklyspeaking

ingeneralinotherwordsorrather

tosumupthatis

[练习]用表示“……说”的短语填空。

1）.________,womenlivelongerthanmen.

2）.Hegothomelatelastnight,_______earlythismorning.

3）.________,Idon’tenjoytheperformance.

1）.Itdoesn’tseemuglytome;

onthecontrary,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

2）.Itwasn’tagoodthing;

onthecontrary,itwasahugemistake.

[短语归纳]contrary短语：

tothecontrary（be）contraryto

[练习]用contrary短语填空。

1）.Thecarisn’texpensive.__________________,it’squitecheap.

2）.IwillcomeonMondayunlessyouwriteme__________________.

3）.IwillcontinuetobelieveituntilIgetproof__________________.

4）.Theresultswere____________expectation.

6.takeachance=takechances

Hetookabigchancewhenhemadetheinvestment.

[短语归纳]chance短语：

haveagoodchance/nochance/notmuchchanceof（doing）sth/todosth/that....

bychance:

byaccident:

accidentally:

unintentionally

thechancesare（that）...:

itislikelythat...

givesb.achanceachanceoflifetime

[练习]用chance短语填空。

1）.Theguidebookdidn’tmentiontherebeinganyhotels,butwedecidedto________________.

2）.Youshouldnever____________whendrivingacar.

3）.Whatarethechances______（介词）hiscoming?

4）.很可能她要来。

_____________________________________

5）.我遇见她完全是偶然的。

__________________________________

Asforyou,yououghttobeashamedofyourself.

asto

[练习]翻译。

1）.Hewasuncertain____________（至于）whichroadtotake.

2）.Wouldyoubesokind______________（至于）helpmetomovethestone?

3）.关于我的过去,我什么都不会告诉你。

Ⅴ.重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）

1.TowardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.

[解释]find+sb./sth.+宾语