学年高中英语北师大版必修四模块综合测评1 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

学年高中英语北师大版必修四模块综合测评1 Word版含答案Word下载.docx

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Developer：

BeijingHongdaRoadEstateCo.Ltd.

60East，North4thRingRoad，ChaoyangDistrict，Beijing.

Tel：

（8610）6496705064967049

Fax：

（8610）64933575

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇房产广告。

1．Theadvertiseris．

A．FuchengGardenVillas

B．AmericanCompanyIDI

C．BeijingHongdaRoadEstateCo.Ltd

D．TheBeijingLufthansa

【解析】　推理判断题。

根据文章末尾所给出的信息，可知道“BeijingHongdaRoadEstateCo.Ltd.”是该栋别墅的开发商，故可推断这个广告是由开发商来做的，故选C。

【答案】　C

2．HowmanyhectaresisFuchengGardenVillascoveredbytreesandgreens?

A．6.94.

B．Morethan27.76.

C．27.76.

D．80%.

【解析】　数字计算题。

“FuchengGardenVillasoccupiesanareaof34.7hectares，over80%ofwhichiscoveredbytreesandgreen，”可知，这栋别墅的绿化面积是：

34.7*80%＝27.76，而文章在80%前又有个一修饰词over（多于），故选B。

【答案】　B

3．Accordingtotheadvertisement，whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A．FromJune25toJuly31，1997，youcanbuyorrenttheFuchengGardenVillasatalowprice.

B．Youcan'

tmoveintoFuchengGardenVillasbeforesigninganagreement.

C．Ifyouhaven'

tgotenoughmoneyatthemoment，youcan'

tbuytheVillas.

D．NotonlyequipmentbutalsoallmaterialsoftheconstructionandthedecorationaremadeinAmerica.

【解析】　细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段所说可以抵押50%，可知道买这栋别墅不需要一次性付款的，故选C。

B

Whenherfivedaughterswereyoung，HelereAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity（团结）．Toshowthis，shepickeduponechopstick，takingitasoneperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next，shetiedseveralchopstickstogether，takingthemasafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.

HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However，whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975，theydidn'

thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'

smother，Diana，whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards，HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However，Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.

Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves，butonebyone，thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother，theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains，“Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity，andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily，thereisnobusiness.”

WiththreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether，nowtheAns'

businessmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestauranttheyhadbigdreams，andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.

【语篇解读】　本文讲述的是一位母亲从小教育她的五个女儿要团结一致。

4．WhichofthefollowingcanbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoRunaCorporationWell

B．StrengthComesfromPeace

C．HowtoAchieveaBigDream

D．FamilyUnityBuildsSuccess

【解析】　主旨大意题。

文章的内容主要讲述的是一位母亲从小教育她的五个女儿要团结一致，结合各个选项的意思，可知正确的标题应选D。

【答案】　D

5．WhatcanweinferabouttheAn'

sdaughters?

A．Theywentouttoworkforthemselvesbeforegraduation.

B．Theyallwouldnotliketoworkintheirfamilybusiness.

C．TheyweredeeplyinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.

D．Therealwaysweredisagreementsamongfamilymembers.

根据文章第三段中的“...onebyone，thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother，theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.”可知她的女儿们都是受了妈妈的影响而回家团结一致共同创业，应选C。

6．Heleneonceusedchopstickstoshow．

A．thequalityofthechopsticks

B．thedifficultyofbeingunited

C．thestrengthoffamilyunity

D．howtobeastrongperson

根据文章第一段的最后两句“Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.”可知C选项的意思符合题意，故选C。

7．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAn'

sfamily．

A．begantorunarestaurantin1975

B．leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoney

C．boughtarestaurantinLosAngeles

D．openedasandwichshopinSanFrancisco

根据第二段中的“whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975，theydidn'

thavemuchmoney.”可知B选项。

C

Weknowthathugsmakeusfeeleasyinside.Andthisfeeling，itturnsout，couldactuallywardoffstressandprotecttheimmune（免疫）system，accordingtoanewresearchfromCarnegieMellonUniversity.

It'

sawellknownfactthatstresscanweakentheimmunesystem.Inthisstudy，theresearcherssoughttodeterminewhetherhugslikesocialsupportmorebroadly—couldprotectindividualsfromtheincreasedsensitivitytoillnessbroughtonbytheparticularstressthatcomeswithinterpersonalconflict.

“Weknowthatpeopleexperiencingongoingconflictswithothersarelessabletofightoffcoldviruses.Wealsoknowthatpeoplewhoreporthavingsocialsupportarepartlyprotectedfromtheeffectsofstressonpsychologicalstates，suchasdepressionandanxiety，”thestudy'

sleadauthor，psychologistDr.SheldonCohen，saidinastatement.“Wetestedwhetherawarenessofsocialsupportisequallyeffectiveinprotectingusfromsensitivitytoinfectioncausedbystressandalsowhetherreceivinghugsmightpartiallyaccountforthosefeelingofsupportandthusprotectapersonagainstinfection.”

Intheexperiment，over400healthyadultsfilledoutaquestionnaireabouttheirperceived（感知）socialsupportandalsoparticipatedinanightlyphoneinterviewfortwoweeks.Theywereaskedthefrequencytheyengagedininterpersonalconflictsandreceivedhugsthatday.

Then，theresearchersexposedtheparticipantstoacommoncoldvirus，andmonitoredthemtoassesssignsofinfection.Theyfoundthatbothperceivedsocialsupportandmorefrequenthugsreducedtheriskofinfectionassociatedwithexperiencinginterpersonalconflict.Regardlessofwhetherornottheyexperiencedsocialconflicts，infectedparticipantswithgreaterperceivedsocialsupportandmorefrequenthugshadlesssevereillnesssymptoms.

“Thissuggeststhatbeinghuggedbyatrustedpersonmayactasaneffectivemeansofconveyingsupportandthatincreasingthefrequencyofhugsmightbeaneffectivemeansofreducingtheeffectsofstress，”Cohensaid.“Theapparentprotectiveeffectofhugsmayresultfromthephysicalcontactitselforhuggingbeingabehavioralindicatorofsupportandcloseness.Eitherway，thosewhoreceivemorehugsaresomewhatmoreprotectedfrominfection.”

Ifyouneedanymorereasontogowrapyourarmsaroundsomeonespecial，considerthis：

hugsalsolowerbloodpressure，reducefearsomearounddeathanddying，improvehearthealthanddecreasefeelingofloneliness.

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了一项新的研究结果——拥抱对身体健康有积极作用。

8．InParagraph1，theunderlinedwords“wardoff”canbereplacedby．

A．produceB．increase

C．preventD．support

【解析】　词义猜测题。

前句提到拥抱可以让我们感到放松，所以拥抱可以阻止压力，并保护免疫系统。

wardoff意为“阻止”。

9．Dr.SheldonCohen'

sexperimentshowsthat．

A．hugscanhideseriousillnesssymptoms

B．socialconflictscanmonitorsignsofinfection

C．socialsupportcanreducetheriskofhavingacold

D．depressionandanxietyresultfromlesssocialsupport

根据第五段可知这项实验表明社交方面的支持及更频繁的拥抱可以减少疾病感染的危险。

10．Thepassageaimstoconveythat．

A．hugscanhaveprotectiveeffects

B．socialsupportcancurediseases

C．interpersonalconflictscauseinfections

D．stresscanweakenourimmunesystem

【解析】　目的意图题。

本文主要介绍了一项新的研究结果——拥抱对身体健康有积极作用。

【答案】　A

11．Thepassageismostlikelytobefoundin．

A．asocialsciencemagazine

B．acommercialbrochure

C．amedicalreport

D．anacademicessay

本文是关于社会环境与身体健康的关系的文章，故应出现在社会科学杂志中。

D

IliveinHollywood.Youmaythinkpeopleinsuchanattractive，funfilledplacearehappierthanothers.Ifso，youhavesomemistakenideasaboutthenatureofhappiness.

Manyintelligentpeoplestillequatehappinesswithfun.Thetruthisthatfunandhappinesshavelittleornothingincommon.Funiswhatweexperienceduringanact.Happinessiswhatweexperienceafteranact.Itisadeeper，morelonglastingemotion.Goingtoanamusementparkorballgame，watchingamovieortelevision，arefunactivitiesthathelpusrelax，temporarilyforgetourproblemsandmaybeevenlaugh.Buttheydonotbringhappiness，becausetheirpositiveeffectsendwhenthefunends.

IhaveoftenthoughtthatifHollywoodstarshavearoletoplay，itistoteachusthathappinesshasnothingtodowithfun.Theserich，beautifulindividualshaveconstantaccesstoexcitingparties，fancycars，expensivehomes，everythingthatspells“happiness”．Butinmemoir（回忆录）aftermemoir，celebritiesrevealtheunhappinesshiddenbeneathalltheirfun：

depression，alcoholism，drugaddiction，brokenmarriages，troubledchildren，andlongtimeloneliness.Thewaypeopleholdontoth