高考英语全国Ⅱ卷陕西卷天津卷广东卷四川卷真题及答案精编版文档格式.docx
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从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
6.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?
—.I’vebookedatableatMichel’srestaurantforthisevening.
A.Whatthen?
B.I’mafraidso.C.HowcouldI?
D.Forsure.
7.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,
isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.
A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which
8.Ifyou
smoke,pleasegooutside.
A.can
B.should
C.must
D.may
9.Ifyoudon'
tlikethedrinkyoujustleaveitandtryadifferentone.
A.ordered
B.areordering
C.willorder
D.hadordered
10.Mary,IJohnofhispromisetohelpyou.
A.told
B.reminded
C.warned
D.advised
11.Igotthisbicyclefor
:
Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.
A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
12.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis
anothertoplayitwellyourself.
A.quite
B.very
C.rather
D.much
13.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand
.
A.neitherwon’tTom
B.Tomwon’teitherC.Tomwilltoo
D.sowillTom
14.Thisshopwillbeclosedforrepairs
furthernotice.
A.with
B.until
C.for
D.at
15.Theisland,
tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.
A.joining
B.tojoin
C.joined
D.havingjoined
16.Ashereachedfrontdoor,Jacksawstrangesight.
A.the;
不填
B.a;
the
C.不填;
a
D.the;
a
17.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn'
taskforaboss.
A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter
18.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.
A.says
B.said
C.tosay
D.saying
19.Itwasanicemeal,_______alittleexpensive.
A.though
B.whether
C.as
D.since
20.—Soyougaveheryourphone?
—______,shesaidshe'
dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.
A.MypleasureB.NotexactlyC.NodoubtD.Allright
第三节完形填空（共20小题；
每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotorsleepingonthebusortrainonthe21homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe22thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit23asifheistryingto24i
t.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger25nexttohim.26placewhereunplannedshortsleep27isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so28thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto29thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing（尴尬）situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe30oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe31,andthemovementcarriesthe32ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno33ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen34.Policereportsarefullof35thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo36theroad.Ifthedriversare37,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'
scar,38,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof39andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally40,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep—nomatterwheretheyare.
21.A.way
B.track
C.path
D.road
22.A.buying
B.folding
C.delivering
D.reading
23.A.acts
B.shows
C.appears
D.sounds
24.A.open
B.eat
C.find
D.finish
25.A.lying
B.waiting
C.talking
D.sitting
26.A.Next
B.Every
C.Another
D.One
27.A.goeson
B.endsup
C.lasts
D.returns
28.A.bravely
B.happily
C.loudly
D.carelessly
29.A.leave
B.shake
C.keep
D.watch
30.A.size
B.shape
C.weight
D.strength
31.A.cushion
B.desk
C.shoulder
D.book
32.A.action
B.position
C.rest
D.side
33.A.memory
B.reason
C.question
D.purpos
34.A.thinking
B.working
C.walking
D.driving
35.A.changes
B.events
C.ideas
D.accidents
36.A.up
B.off
C.along
D.down
37.A.lucky
B.awake
C.calm
D.strong
38.A.intime
B.atfirst
C.asusual
D.forexample
39.A.dust
B.water
C.grass
D.bush
40.A.tired
B.drunk
C.lonely
D.lazy
第二部分
阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分：
满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since1984,Philadelphiahasbeencleaningupitsact.Onebyone,graffiti-coveredwallsarebeingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals（壁画）havebeenpainted.PhiladelphianowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.
Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti（涂鸦）arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistoricalheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram（MAP）.Itsworkmakesschoolsandpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia'
sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP'
sartisticdirector."
Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisabout,"
shesays,"
Ianswerthemwithoneword:
hope."
Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouthartprogramsandworkshops.Someone-timegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmurals.
TheMAP'
swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity（社区）.Whenaneighborhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevelopamessage.Somemessageshavebeen"
SafeStreets,"
"
LoveandCare,"
and"
PeaceWalk."
TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.Lastyear,theworkerspainted140murals.
"
Themakingofamuralenterspeople'
scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmomentinneighborhoodhistory"
saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles.
41.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Love,fromGraffitiWriterstoMuralists.
B.MAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphia.
C.Jane,anExcellentMuralArtist.
D.Hope,OneWallataTime.
42.WhatistheMuralArtsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?
A.Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.
B.Protectingtheneighborhood.
C.Fightingagainstgraffiti.D.Attractingmorevisitors.
43.HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessageforamural?
A.Byhavingdiscussionswithpeopleinthecommunity.
B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.
C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.
D.Bystudyingthehistoryofthecity.
44.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkoftheMAP?
A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Experimental.D.Successful.
B
Forthosewhostudythedevelopmentofintelligence（智力）intheanimalworld,self-awarenessisanimportantmeasurement.Ananimalthatisaware（意识）ofitselfhasahighlevelofintelligence.
Awarenesscanbetestedbystudyingwhethertheanimalrecognizesitselfinthemirror,thatis,itsownreflectedimage（反射出的影像）.Manyanimalsfailthisexercisebitterly,payingevrylittleattentiontothereflectedimage.Onlyhumans,andsomeintelligentanimalslikeapesanddolphins,haveshowntorecognizethattheimageinthemirrorisofthemselves.
Nowanotheranimalhasjoinedtheclub.IntheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,researchersreportthatanAsianelephanthaspassedthemirrorself-reflectiontest.
“Wethoughtthatelephantswerethenextimportantanimal,”saidDinanaReissoftheWildlifeConservationSociety,anauthorofthestudywithJoshuaM.PlotnikandFansB.M.deWaalofEmoryUniversity.Withtheirlargebrains,Reisssaid,elephants“seemedlikecousinstoapesanddolphins.”
TheresearcherstestedHappy,MaxineandPatty,threeelephantsattheBronxZoo.Theyputan8-foot-squaremirroronawalloftheanimals’playarea（outofthesightofzoovisitors）andrecordedwhathappenedwithcameras,includingonebuiltinthemirror.
Theelephantsusedtheirlongnosestofindwhatwasbehindit,andtoexaminepartsoftheirbodies.
Ofthethree,Happythenpassedthetest,inwhichaclearmarkwaspaintedononesideofherface.Shecouldtellthemarkwastherebylookinginthemirror,andsheusedthemirrortotouchthemarkwithherlongnose.
DianaReisssaid,"
Weknewelephantswereintelligent,butnowwecantalkabouttheirintelligenceinabetterway."
45.Whatcanmirrorteststellusaboutanimals?
A.Whethertheyhavelargebrains.
B.Whethertheyhaveself-awareness.
C.Whethertheyenjoyoutdoorexercises.D.Whethertheyenjoyplayingwithmirror
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