河南省南阳市部分示范高中宛东五校学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题 2Word格式文档下载.docx

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河南省南阳市部分示范高中宛东五校学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题 2Word格式文档下载.docx

thaveaproblemwithphysics.Shedidn'

thaveaproblemwithanything...MissPerfect!

“Hi,Eve!

Sowhat'

swrongwithyouandLisa?

”askedTina,“Ithoughtyouwerefriends.”“Yes,sodidI,”saidEve.“Butshehasn'

tspokentomefortwoweeksnow.Shepromisedtohelpmereviewforthephysicsexamtoo,butthenshe’signoredallmycallsandtexts.”

Whileintheexam,EvefoundLisawasholdingherphoneonherkneeunderthetableandreadingfromit.Evecouldn’tbelieveit!

IsthathowLisaalwaysgotsuchgoodgrades?

Shethoughtabouttellingtheteacher,butshehesitated.Thenextexamwashistory.ThatwasEve’sfavoritesubjectbutshecouldn'

tconcentrate.Shedidn'

tknowwhattodoaboutLisa.Justthen,Mr.Reed,theirteacher,walkedpast.“Mr.Reed…”

Lisawascalledtotheteachers’officeandtherewaitedMr.Reed…

Thehistorytestwasover.Evewaswalkingtowardstheschoolgatewhensheheardfootstepsbehindher.ItwasLisa.Evecouldseethatshehadbeencrying.“Listen,”saidLisa.“I'

mreallysorryIhaven’tansweredyourcalls,butmydadhadaheartattacktwoweeksagoandhe’sinhospital.HehadabigheartoperationtodayandIwasveryworriedabouthim.SoIwasreadingtextsfrommymum,butMr.Reedcaughtme.HethoughtIwascheating.Hebelievesmenow,butIhavetotaketheexamagain.I’msorryIdidn’ttellyouwhatwashappening.Willyouforgiveme?

21.ThereasonforEve’sfeelingsickismostprobablythat_______.

A.shefoundLisawaslookingbackatherB.shehadtotaketwoexamswithinoneday

C.shewasworriedaboutthephysicsexamD.shehadbeenwaitingfortoolongatime

22.Lisadidn'

thelpEvereviewforthephysicsexambecause_______.

A.shehadtolookafterhersickfatherB.sheherselfwasquitebadatphysics

C.shedidn'

tconsiderEveasatruefriendD.shewasselfishandhatedtowastetime

23.AttheendofthestoryEveprobablyfelt_______.

A.confidentandoptimisticB.regretfulandsorry

C.sadandangryD.gladandinspired

24.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutsun.

C.Oldfriendsandoldwinesarethebest.D.Friendshipshouldbebasedontrust.

B

ThousandsofobjectshavebeenondisplayinTheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminWashington,DC,includingthe1903WrightFlyer,CharlesLindbergh’sSpiritofSt.Louis,theApollo11CommandModuleColumbia,andalunarrockyoucantouch.Inadditiontoourexhibitiongalleries,youmaywanttovisittheAlbertEinsteinPlanetarium,LockheedMartinIMAXTheater,andthePublicObservatoryontheeastend.TherearemanythingstodoattheMuseuminDC.Weofferdailytoursandeducationalactivitiesforbothchildrenandadults.Wealsohavescheduledlecturesandeventsthroughouttheyear.

Hours&

Admission:

OpeneverydayexceptDecember25.Admissionisfree.

RegularHours:

10:

00amto5:

30pm

ExtendedHours:

00amto7:

December26—30,2014.

March30—April20,2015.

FridaysandSaturdays,April24—May16,2015.

May17—September7,2015.

VISITINGTIPS:

LimittheNumberofBags:

Allvisitorsarescreenedthroughmetaldetectorsuponentry.ThefeweritemsyoubringinsidetheMuseum,thefasteryourentry.Beforeyouvisit,pleasereviewthelistofprohibiteditems,whichincludepocketknivesandtripods(三脚架).VisitorscarryingprohibiteditemswillnotbeallowedinsidetheMuseum,sopleaseleavethemathomeorinyourcar.

NoFoodandDrink:

OnlybottledwaterispermittedintheMuseum.YoumayonlyconsumefoodandotherdrinksintheFoodCourt,notintheMuseum.GroupswhobringfoodareencouragedtopicnicontheNationalMall.

PleaseTakePhotos:

Youarewelcometotakephotosforpersonaluse.However,tripodsandmonopods(单脚架)arenotpermittedwithoutapproval.

FirstAid:

TheMuseumhasaFirstAidofficeandanurseonduty.Pleasecontactthe

nearestsecurityofficerortheWelcomeCenterforassistance.

VisittheWelcomeCenter:

AtourWelcomeCenterintheSouthLobby,staffandvolunteerscanansweranyquestionsyouhaveduringyourvisit.

Open10:

Phone:

202-633-2214

E-mail:

NASM-VisitorServices@si.edu

25.Accordingtothepassage,theNationalAirandSpaceMuseumisamuseum_______.

A.whereonlyadultscantakepartinactivities

B.whichanyonecanvisitwithoutbuyingtickets

C.whereonecantouchanythingthathelikes

D.whichanyonecanvisitwithouttimelimits

26.IfyouplantovisittheMuseumat6:

00pm,itispossibleon_______.

A.December24,2014B.March1,2015

C.July6,2015D.September15,2015

27.Thepurposeofthispassageisto_______.

A.makeanadvertisementforthemuseumB.encourageadultstobringtheirchildrenthere

C.showwhatisondisplayinthemuseumD.attractpeopletoexploretheuniverse

C

Fashionreferstothestylesofdressthatarecurrentlypopular.Fashiongoesbeyondjustclothes,though.It’simportantforsomepeopletowearonlythelatestfashionsandstyles.Forothers,though,keepingupwithtrends(潮流)isn’tthatimportant.Theonethingthatstaysthesamewithfashionisthis:

italwayschanges!

Inthe1960sand1970s,hippiesmadebell-bottomedbluejeanspopular.Inthe1980s,MichaelJacksonmadeparachutepantsallthefashion.Nowtrytofindtheseitemsintoday’sclothingstores!

Whydofashionschange?

Theanswerisprobablyassimpleasthefactthatpeoplechange.Overtime,thenewreplacestheold.Peopleareinfluencedgreatlybypopularculture,includingathletes,musicians,moviestars,aswellaspopularfilms,televisionsshows,booksandmusic.Wearealsoinfluencedbythefashionindustry’sadvertising.

Thestarsofpopularculturearealwayssearchingforanewangletomaintain(保持)theirpopularity.Oftenthesenewanglescomeintheformofnewclothingorhairstyles.Whenpeopleseethesenewstyles,theyoftenwanttoimitatetheirfavoritestars.Todoso,theyseekoutthelatestfashionstomakethemselveslooklikethepeopletheywanttoimitate.Inthisway,fashionsevolveandchangeovertime.

Foryears,clotheshavebeenusedtoseparatepeopleintogroups.Eventoday,brand-nameclothingthatismoreexpensivethanothertypesofclothingcanbeusedbysomepeopletodistinguishthemselvesfromothers.Unfortunately,thiscanoftenhavetheeffectofdistancingcertaingroupsfromothers.

Don’tforgetthatit’salwaysOKtodevelopyourownsenseofstylethatisuniqueandseparatefromwhatthefashionworlddetermines!

Staytruetoyourselfandletyourpersonality—notyourclothes—speakforwhoyouare.

28.Theexamplesofbell-bottomedbluejeansandparachutepantsinParagraph3areusedtoshowthat_______.

A.peopleoftenhavedifferentdressingstyles

B.trendsoffashionarechangingallthetime

C.peoplearealwaysaffectedgreatlybythestars

D.hippiesandMichaelJacksonaregooddesigners

29.Fashionchangemainlybecause_______.

A.newfilmsandshowsreplacetheoldB.moviestarsarechangingovertime

C.popularcultureinfluencespeopleD.advertisementschangerapidly

30.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.

A.clothesmayseparateanddistancepeople

B.peoplelikeimitatingothers’dressingstyle

C.theauthorhasclearlygoneoutoffashion

D.fashionisallaboutclothespeoplewear

31.Inthelastparagraph,theauthormainlywantstostress_______.

A.theadvantagesofstayinguniqueandseparate

B.thebadeffectsoffollowingfashionsandstyles

C.thegoodbenefitsofpopularstylestopeople

D.theimportanceofhavingone’sownpersonality

D

DarekFidyka,a38-year-oldBulgarian,hadbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)fromthechestdownforfouryearsafteraknifeattack.ScientistsfromBritainandPolandtookcellsfromhisnose,transplanted(移植)themintohisbackandre-grewhisspinalcord(脊髓).Nowhecanwalkandevendriveacar.Thedoctorsweredelightedbutsaiditwasthefirststepinalongjourney.

Thebreakthroughcameafter40yearsofresearchbyProfessorGeoffRaisman,whofoundthatcellshadthepossibilitytorepairdamagetonasal(鼻腔的)nerves,theonlypartofthenervoussystemthatconstantlyre-grows.“Theideawastotakesomethingfromanareawherethenervoussystemcanrepairitselfandputitintoanareathatdoesn’trepairitself,”ProfessorRaismansaid.

Polishdoctorsinjected(注射)thenasalcellsintoMrFidyka’sspinalcordabovetheinjuryandusedsomenervesfromhisankletoformabridgeacrossthedamagedtissue.Thenasalcellsappeartohavecausedthespinalnervestorepairthemselves.

ProfessorRaismanachievedthiswithratsinthelate1990’s,butthisishisgreatestsuccess.“IthinkthemomentofdiscoveryformewasChristmasin1997whenIfirstsawarat,whichcouldn’tcontrolitshand,putitshandouttome.Thatwasanexcitingmoment,becauseIrealizedthenthatmybeliefthatthenervoussystemcouldberepairedwastrue.”

Doctorschosetheeasiestcasefortheirfirstattempt—itmightnotworkforothers.Butthereisarealsenseofhopethatanideaoncethoughtimpossiblehasbeenrealized.

DavidNicholls,whohelpedprovidemoneyforthebreakthrough,saidinformationaboutthebreakthroughwouldbemadeavailabletoresearch

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