高一调研考试英语试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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B.turnoff
C.turnover
D.turnup
4.Wearealllookingforward______theGreatWallduringtheNationalDay.
A.tovisitingB.tovisit
C.forvisitingD.foravisitto
5—Look!
Itlooksasifit______goingtorain.Wemusthurry.
—OK.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe
6—Whatareyoudoing,John?
Whystop?
—Tobeonthesafeside,we'
dfillupthetanknowforwe_______runoutofgasontheway
A.mustB.willC.mightD.should
7.Bobby______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.shouldn’thavetoldB.shouldtell
C.mustn’thavetoldD.couldtell
8.—Mr.Wang,Iwillgoandfetchfourchairsforthemeeting.
—You______fetchfour;
twowilldo.
A.won’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
9.Ilike_________inthesummerwhentheskyisblueandclear.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
10.Itwas__________________backhomefromwork.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhego
B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewent
D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
11.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.
—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
A.shouldtellB.shouldhavetoldC.hadtotellD.hadtold
12.Thepolice___searchingforthemurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
13.Heshouldhaveofferedtopay----hehasplentyofmoney,______.
A.firstofallB.aboveallC.afterallD.however
14.Weshouldspendthemoney______something_____everyone.
A.in;
thatbenefitB.on;
whichbenefit
C.in;
whichbenefitsD.on;
thatbenefits
15.Ifyou______go,atleastwaituntiltherainstops.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would
16.Shedoesn'
tspeak_____herfriends,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.
A.aswellasB.asoftenasC.somuchasD.asgoodas
17.Thereason____________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.
A.why;
becauseB.why;
whetherC.that;
thatD.how;
that
18.Don'
tforget__________offthelightsbeforeyou___________theclassroom.
A.turning;
willleaveB.toturn;
leave
C.turning;
leaveD.toturn;
willleave
19.Shetreatedme___________achildandtreatedme_________amovie.
A.for;
forB.to;
toC.as;
forD.as;
to
20.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet.Theroomsare___________.
A.beingpaintingB.paintingC.beingpaintedD.painted
21.Thewomanwasabouttoopenthedoor____________sheheardastrangesoundfrominside.
A.asB.whileC.whenD.then
22.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.
A.searchedB.knewC.spottedD.realized
23.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?
—________.
A.Certainly,pleasedo.B.No,goahead
C.Yes,notatallD.No,pleasedon’t
24.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.
—That’s________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.
A.becauseB.whatC.whyD.which
25.Afterthehurricanewasover,thecitizenslookedat_____wasleftoftheirhouses,feelingsad.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.all
26.—________thathemanagedtogettheinformation.
—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit
27.—Willyougotohisbirthdayparty?
—No,Iwon’t________invited.
A.ifB.asifC.whatifD.evenif
28—Mum,hurryup.We’llbelate.
—Iwillbethroughinaminute.Havealittle________.
A.timeB.patienceC.customD.presence
29.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.
A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke
30.Thispaintingissplendid,but________weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter.
A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.how
31.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
32.Theteacheraswellasanumberofstudents______toattendthepartyyesterday.
A.wereaskedB.wasaskedC.wereaskingD.wasasking
33.Atablemadeofsteelcostsmorethan________madeofwood.
A.oneB.itC.thoseD.which
34.ThelaunchpadfromwhichShenzhouVIislaunchedcanbeseenfroma______of10miles.
A.lengthB.distanceC.wayD.space
35.Wordcame________China'
ssecondmannedspacecraftShenzhouVIblastedoffintotheskyWednesdaymorningOctober12,2005.
A.whichB.thatC./D.what
36.Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers________it.
A.surroundedB.surroundsC.surroundingD.tosurround
37.Inprevioustimes,whenfreshmeatwasinshort______,pigeonswerekeptbymanyhouseholdsasasourceoffood.
A.storeB.provisionC.reserveD.supply
38.Theyinsistedon_______anotherchancetotry.
A.given B.giving C.beinggiven D.tobegiven
39.Anythingworth_______isworthyof_______well.
A.doing;
beingdoneB.doing;
doing
C.tobedone;
tobedoneD.tobedone;
beingdone
40._______hismother,thebabycouldnothelp_______.
A.Tosee;
tolaugh B.Seeing;
tolaugh
C.Seeing;
laughing D.Tosee;
laughing
II.完形填空(20分)。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Youhavewaited45minutesforthevaluable10minutes’breakbetweenclasses.Butwhenthebellforthenextclassrings,youcan’tbelievehow___41__timehaspassed.
Ifyouare___42___withthisscene,you’llknowhowtimeflieswhenyouarehavingfunand__43__whenyouarebored.Nowscientistshave___44___areasonwhythisisthecase.
Scanshaveshownthatpatternsofactivityinthebrain___45___accordingtohowwefocusonatask.Whenweare___46___,weconcentratemoreonhowtimeispassing.And____47___makesourbrainsthinktheclockistickingmoreslowly.
Inanexperiment____48___byaFrenchlaboratory,12volunteerswatchedanimage___49___researchersmonitoredtheirbrainactivity.
Thevolunteersweretoldto__50____concentrateonhowlonganimageappearedfor,then____51___thecoloroftheimage,andthirdly,studybothduration(持续时间,期间)andcolor.Theresultsshowedthat___52__wasmoreactivewhenthevolunteerspaidattentionto___53__subjects.
Itisthought__54____ifthebrainisfocusingonmanyaspectsofatask,ithasto___55__itsresources,andpayslessattentiontotheclock.____56__,timepasseswithoutusreally__57___it,andseemstogoquickly.Ifthebrainisnotsoactive,itconcentratesits___58____energiesonmonitoringthepassingoftime.__59__,timeseemstodrag.
Nexttimeyoufeelbored__60___,perhapsyoushouldpaymoreattentiontowhattheteacherissaying!
41.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.terriblyD.foolishly
42.A.disappointedB.satisfiedC.familiarD.similar
43.A.dragsB.stopsC.goesD.backs
44.A.thoughtoverB.madeupC.suggestedwithD.comeupwith
45.A.changeB.developC.growD.slow
46.A.sleepyB.boredC.excitedD.active
47.A.whichB.weC.thisD.what
48.A.producedB.carriedoutC.triedD.did
49.A.whereB.whenC.whileD.as
50.A.partlyB.quicklyC.howD.first
51.A.familiarwithB.focusonC.makeoutD.tellapart
52.A.theresearchersB.theexperimentC.theclockD.thebrain
53.A.noB.lessC.someD.more
54.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where
55.A.fixB.gatherC.reachD.spread
56.A.HoweverB.FurthermoreC.ThereforeD.Finally
57.A.recognizingB.watchingC.noticingD.counting
58.A.enoughB.fullC.rightD.proper
59.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Instead
60.A.inclassB.withworkC.inmindD.oflessons
Ⅲ.阅读理解(40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项
A
HowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoes
Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples.”
PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’sparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored(忠实的)guestsaboutthefact.
61.Afteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?
A.Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.
B.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.
C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.
D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.
62.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.
A.whilehewasinParis
B.whenhewasalittleboy
C.becausehisparentstoldhimso
D.frombooks
63.Accordingtothetext,_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident’sparty.
A.thePresidenthimself
B.aFrenchcook
C.thePresident’scook
D.thePresident’swife
64.Fromthepassageweknowalltheho