全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4学生用书课后答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2)…hasbeenbroughttoahaltbythedelayedarrivalofrawmaterialsduetothedock
workers’strike.
3)…will/shouldnevergetinthewayofhercareer.
4)…caughttheforeignministeroffguard.
5)…oftheelectroniccalculatorhasrenderedtheslideruleoutofdate/obsolete.
4.1)Beingfacedwith,inoccupationof,regions
2)crucialto,efficient,toreckonwith,weaken,bebroughttohalt
3)aheroic,thedecisive,turnedthetide,siege,bylaunching
II.
1)occurred→tookplace
2)preparations→efforts/homework
3)talk→words
4)weak→fragile,severe→harsh
III.
1.fallill
2.laydeadathomefortwoweeks
3.droppeddeadfromaheartattack
4.fellasleep
5.marryingyoung
6.tositstillforlongerthanafewminutes
ComprehensiveExercises
1.1)invasion
2)standintheway
3)Conquest
4)offhisguard
5)launching
6)declaration
7)campaign
8)dragon
9)reckonwith
10)bringing...toahalt
2.1)allow
2)reckoned
3)highly
4)forecasts
5)rapidly
6)instant
7)delivery
8)advantage
9)observing
10)powerful
1.1)Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyarecurrentlyengagedingettingtheautumnharvestinonthefarm.
2)Wemustnotunderestimatetheenemy.Theyareequippedwiththemostsophisticatedweapons.
3)Havingbeenoutofajob/Nothavinghadajobfor3months,Philisgettingincreasinglydesperate.
4)Sam,astheprojectmanager,isdecisive,efficient,andaccurateinhisjudgement.
5)Sincethechemicalplantwasidentifiedasthesourceofpollution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidedtocloseitdownatthecostof100jobs.
2.Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyatnightandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossmarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeagamble.Luckyenough,thankstotheseverelycoldweatherwhichmadethemarshlandfreezeover,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.Theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.
Unit2SmartCars
1.1)expansion
2)automated
3)vapor
4)takecontrolof
5)hazards
6)satellite
7)vibrated
8)magnetic
9)bunched
10)intheair
11)got/wasstuckin
12)approximately
2.1)sendout
2)standupfor
3)passfor
4)wereclosinginon
5)startingup
6)wentthrough
7)fillout
8)fallinto
3.1)…incorporatesallthelatestsafetyfeatures.
2)…twotreestenfeetapart.
3)…awardinglucrativecontractstohisconstructionfirm.
4)…theprototypeofanewmodelbeforetheysetupafactorytomakethecars.
5)…arecorrelatedinallracialgroups.
4.1)theapplication,remote,hasturnedintoareality,arepoisedto
2)thatvibrate,candetect,frequency
3)lanes,aremountedin,alerta,hazard
kilogram
medicalcare
memorandum
electronicmail
gymnasium
communicationssatellite
liberation
newsbroadcast
doctor
skyhijack
veterinarian
Europeandollar
preparatory
breakfastandlunch
automobile
televisionbroadcast
influenza
OxfordandCambridge
1.swimmingpool
2.drawingboard
3.enrichedMiddleEnglish
4.disturbingchange
5.fullydevelopedprototype
6.Cannedfoods
7.workingpopulation
8.puzzlingdifferences
1.1)computerized
2)startup
3)bepoisedto
4)alert
6)monotonous
7)takecontrolof
8)steer
9)lane
10)decrease
11)calculate
12)eliminate
13)gettingstuckin
14)mounted
15)detect
16)vapor
2.1)generate
2)related
3)revolutionized
4)enabled
5)opportunities
6)overall
7)manufacturing
8)dependent
9)interact
10)fatalities
1.1)Therewasanunusualquietnessintheair,exceptforthesoundofartilleryinthedistance.
2)TheexpansionofurbanareasinsomeAfricancountrieshasbeencausingasignificantfallinlivingstandardsandanincreaseinsocialproblems.
3)Theresearchshowsthatatmospheriocarbandioxidelevelsarecloselycorrelatedwithglobaltemperatures.
4)Thefrequencyofthebusservicehasbeenimprovedfrom15to12minutesrecently..
5)Thediverstoodontheedgeofthedivingboard,poisedtojumpatthesignalfromthecoach.
2.Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexample,electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.
Unit3JobInterview
1.1)rude
2)physically
3)structure
4)madeadifference
5)blurted(out)
6)chuckling
7)measurable
8)prospective
9)preparations
10)sparkled
11)tookacrackat
12)partner
2.1)goafter
2)lookbackat/on
3)beputup
4)stoodfor
5)buildin
6)followup
7)behookedupto
8)closedup
3.1)…grilledheraboutwhereshehadbeenallnight.
2)…beyondCinderella’swildestdreamsthatshecouldonedaydanceintheKing’spalace.
3)…willbeinreaders’handssoon.
4)…doyourhomeworkbeforegoingonaninterview.
5)…wasintheneighborhoodof150dollars.
4.1)applicants,veteran,theprospective
2)Fromhisstandpoint,hasmadeeveryendeavortogoafter
3)asthesayinggoes,tohaveacrackat,barely
1.behave
2.keep(usedtoavoidrepetition)
3.clean
4.getalong
5.perform/complete
6.perform/complete
7.study
8.beenough
9.beacceptable
1.Thereissomuchtosayanditishardtoknowwheretobegin.OK.I’lltalkaboutmyselffirst.
2.Thankyouverymuch,John,foryourbeautifulChristmascard.Bytheway,Ihavesomething
hereforyou.
3.Thenewcomputerlanguagecanbequiteeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewhocanreadthedaily
newspaper.Now,whyisthisanadvantage?
4.I’mgoingtoworkouttheoutlineandwillletyouknowhowitgoes.Bytheway,Iwillsee
youinFebruary,asIplantoattendyourseminarinShanghai.
5.OK,yougotthejob.Now,howtomaximizeyourprofitswithaslittleeffortaspossible.
6.ChrisisbackfromAustralia.Incidentally,thosepicturesyousentmearewonderful.
1.1)prospective
2)AsIseeit
3)doneyourhomework
4)beforehand
5)endeavor
6)structure
7)partners
8)Respond
9)takeacrack
10)fromthestandpoint
11)makeadifference
12)followup
2.1)encouraging
2)inquiry
3)relevant
4)samples
5)references
6)advice
7)preparing
8)seriously
9)probably
10)exhibit
1.1)Despitetheinadequatelengthoftheairstripinthisemergencylanding,theveteranpilotmanagedtostoptheplaneaftertaxiingforonlyashortwhile.
2)Grilledbythereporters,themoviestareventuallyblurted(out)thatshehadundergonetwoplasticsurgeries.
3)Wehavethetechnologyandourpartnerhasthecapital.Workingtogether,we’llhavethefutureinourhands.
4)IfIhadknownbeforehandthatyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshome,Iwouldhavemadebetterpreparations.Yousee,Ihavebarelyenoughfoodanddrinksforasnack.
5)Peoplegavegenerouslyuponlearningthatnewschoolroomswithstrongerstructuresweretobebuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea.
2.Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesayinggoes.Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.Frommystandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferenceinhischanceofsuccess.
Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsayearinalargecomputersoftwarecompany.Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon’thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.
Unit4
I.
1)advantageous2)letalone
3)witnessing/vanishing4)landmark
5)entitled6)displace
7)Establishment8)patriotic/strengthen
9)contradictions10)aspires
11)divorced12)pendulums
2.1)cometo2)dozedoff
3)believedin4)wassetapart
5)takein6)sucksin
7)cleanup8)turnaway
3.1)Forme,itmakesno/littledifferencewhetherwegotherebytrainorbybus.
2)ToyatahasovertakenGeneralMotorsastheworld’sbiggestcarmaker.
3)Shortlyaftertheirmarriage,Mr.Chamberswasatoddswithhiswifeovermoneymatters.
4)Henryhasbeenattheforefrontofnanotechnologyresearch.
5)Shedoesn’tevenknowhowtoboilpotatoes,letalonecookameal.
1.a)isincreasingly/toaccelerate/theirinvestment
b)economy/makeanearnest/domestic/strikeabalancebetween
c)ahandfulof/beendorsedby/onalargescale
II.WordFormation
WTO
WorldTradeOrganization
世界贸易组织
GDP
Grossdomesticproduct
国内生产总值
ATM
Automatedtellermachine
自动出