广州市番禺区象达中学中考一模英语试题附答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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9
totheEarthandstudied.Muchtotheir
___10___,scientistsfoundthat,exceptforwater,theMoonandtheEarthweremadeof
11__
samethings.Onceagainnewideaswereneededforthisnewinformation.
Afteryearsofstudy,mostscientistsnowthinkthattheMoonwasoncepartoftheEarth.Theybelieveveryearlyin
12
history,maybe4millionyearsago,somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheEarth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.Theserocks
13
___
joinedtogether
___14__
aftermanyyearsbecametheMoon.
Inthefuture,eventhoughourideasabouttheMoon
15
changeagain,wewillbe
interested
init.
()1.A.know
B.knew
C.wasknowing
D.isknowing
()2.A.
wherewould
itbe
B.
itwouldbe
where
C.
whereitwouldbe
D.
wherewouldbe
it
()3.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.towatch
()4.
A.
to
study
B.study
C.studied
D.studying
()5.
A.in
B.of
C.from
D.For
()6.A.from
B.in
C.at
D.with
()7.A.what
B.it
C.that
D.who
()8.
A.million
B.millions
C.millionsof
D.millionof
()9.A.brought
B.werebrought
C.wouldbring
D.havebrought
()10.A.surprising
B.surprised
C.surprises
D.
surprise
()11.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.\
()12.A.it’s
C.its
D.itself
()13.A.slower
B.slowest
C.slow
slowly
()14.A.but
B.or
C.so
and
()15.A.may
B.must
C.can
D.should
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasa__16__day.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.
However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedour__17___atoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbrought__18___.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.
Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewere__19__togobeforewereachedthecampsite.Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南针)
showedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehad___20___!
Wehadtomakeaquick__21__asitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtosetupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepus___22__.Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwas__23__.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedto__24__thecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.
Thiscampingtripmaynotbevery__25__butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.
()16.
A.rainy
B.sunny
C.snowy
D.windy
()17.
A.work
B.trip
C.supper
D.lunch
()18.
A.anumbrella
B.amap
C.aphone
D.awatch
()19.
A.months
B.minutes
C.hours
D.days
()20.
A.happy
B.lost
C.excited
D.bored
()21.
A.decision
B.look
C.answer
D.list
()22.
A.clean
B.cool
C.warm
D.cold
()23.
A.dry
B.broken
C.dirty
D.wet
()24.
A.goon
B.giveup
C.putaway
D.insiston
()25.
A.valuable
B.useful
C.boring
D.successful
四、阅读
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)26~45题
A
Manyofusdon’tpayattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.It’ssaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbodythenyoucanbehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.
Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,gene(基因)
and
aging.Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.
Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakearesteveryonceinawhile,somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.
Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.
Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.
()26.
______isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.
A.Naturaleyecare.
B.Takingmedicine.C.Seeingthedoctor
D.Beinghappyallthetime
()27.
AllthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightEXCEPT_____.
A.age
B.height
C.reading
D.computer
()28.
Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?
A.Eatinghealthyfoods.
B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.
C.Wearapairofsunglasses.
D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.
()29.
Whatdotheunderlinedwords
aging
mean?
不乐观的情绪
成长
年龄增长
坏脾气
()30.
Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WaysofEyeCare
B.WaysofEyeExercises
C.CausesofBadEyesight
D.WaysofBeingHealthy
B
Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmerican’seducation.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?
Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.
BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfounded(建立)
American’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.ButthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggestdevelopmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.
CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhavechancestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.
Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity,youwillgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandchancestoaskforjobsonline.
Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.Thenewprogram
Read!
Build!
Play!
addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(乐高)
tobuildimagesfromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.
BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdomarenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!
()31.BenjaminFranklinfoundedthefirstlendinglibraryin_____.
A.1731
B.1800
C.1886
D.1919
()32.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementis_____.
(1)Thepubliclibrarysystemdevelopedfast.
(2)Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.
(3)Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobsonline
(4)Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.
A.
(2)
(1)(3)(4)
B.
(2)(3)(4)
(1)
C.(3)(4)
(1)
(2)
D.
(1)
(2)(3)(4)
()33.WhatisthepurposeofthenewprogramRead!
?
A.Tobuildmorelibraries.
B.Toaddreadingintoplaytime.
C.Toprovidethelibrarieswithfreeinternet.
D.Tolookforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibraries.
()34.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus______.
A.librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmerican’seducation.
B.publiclibrariesintheUSshouldneverclosethedoors.
C.thewriterdoesn’tagreewithBenjaminFranklin.
D.librarieshelppeopletoopenthedoorsofwisdom.
()35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____.
A.ThelibrariesintheWorldB.LibrariesandChances
C.LibrariesTeachKidstoReadandLearnD.TheDevelopmentof
theAmericanLibraries.
C
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhouseinArizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwantedverymuchtoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Inmyearliestmemoriesmyfatherwasatall,handsomeandsuccessfulman.Helovedhisworkandfamily,butwasuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;
AsaschoolgirlandyoungadultIwasafraidofhim.Heseem