专利法英文版Word格式文档下载.docx

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专利法英文版Word格式文档下载.docx

sRepublicofChina,adoptedatthe27thSessionoftheStandingCommitteeoftheSeventhNationalPeople'

sCongressonSeptember4,1992.AmendedforthesecondtimebytheDecisionRegardingtheRevisionofthePatentLawofthePeople'

sRepublicofChina,adoptedatthe17thSessionoftheStandingCommitteeoftheNinthNationalPeople'

sCongressonAugust25,2000

ContentTables

  Chapter1:

GeneralProvisions

  Chapter2:

RequirementsforGrantofPatent

  Chapter3:

ApplicationforPatent

  Chapter4:

ExaminationandApprovalofApplicationforPatent

  Chapter5:

Duration,CessationandInvalidationofPatentRight

  Chapter6:

CompulsoryLicenseforExploitationofPatent

  Chapter7:

ProtectionofPatentRight

  Chapter8:

SupplementaryProvisions

Chapter1:

  Article1.ThisLawisenactedtoprotectpatentrightsforinventions-creations,toencourageinventions-creations,tofosterthespreadingandapplicationofInventions-creations,andtopromotethedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,formeetingtheneedsoftheconstructionofsocialistmodernization.

  Article2.InthisLaw,"

inventions-creations"

meaninventions,utilitymodelsanddesigns.

  Article3.ThePatentAdministrativeOrganundertheStateCouncilisresponsibleforthepatentworknationwide,receivesandexaminespatentapplicationsandgrantspatentrightsforinventions-creationsthatconformwiththeprovisionsofthisLaw.

  Theauthoritiesforpatentworkunderhepeople'

sgovernmentsofprovincesautonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentareresponsibleforthepatentadministrationworkoftheirownadministrativeareas.

  Article4.Whereaninvention-creationforwhichapatentisappliedrelatestothesecurityorothervitalinterestsoftheStateandisrequiredtobekeptsecret,theapplicationshallbetreatedinaccordancewiththerelevantprescriptionsoftheState.

  Article5.Nopatentrightshallbegrantedforanyinvention-creationthatiscontrarytothelawsoftheStateorsocialmoralityorthatisdetrimentaltopublicinterest.

  Article6.Aninvention-creation,madebyapersoninexecutionofthetasksoftheentitytowhichhebelongs,ormadebyhimbymainlyusingthematerialandtechnicalmeansoftheentityisaserviceinvention.Foraserviceinvention-creation,therighttoapplyforapatentbelongstotheentity.Aftertheapplicationisapproved,theentityshallbethepatentee.Foranon-serviceinvention-creation,therighttoapplyforapatentbelongstotheinventororcreator.Aftertheapplicationisapproved,theinventororcreatorshallbethepatentee.Foraninvention-creation,madebyapersonbyusingthematerialandtechnicalmeansoftheentitytowhichhebelongs,andwheretheentityandtheinventororcreatorhasenteredintoanagreementunderwhichthereisprovisiononwhohasrighttoapplyforapatentandtowhomthepatentrightbelongs,theprovisionsoftheagreementshallprevail.

  Article7.Noentityorindividualshallpreventtheinventororcreatorfromfilinganapplicationforapatentforanon-serviceinvention-creation.

  Article8.Foraninvention-creationjointlymadebytwoormoreentitiesorindividuals,ormadebyanentityorindividualinexecutionofacommissionforanotherentityorindividual,therighttoapplyforapatentbelongs,unlessotherwiseagreedupon,totheentityorindividualwhichmade,ortotheentitiesorindividualwhichjointlymade,theinvention-creation.Aftertheapplicationisapproved,theentityorindividualthatappliedforitshallbethepatentee.

  Article9.Wheretwoormoreapplicantsfileapplicationsforpatentfortheidenticalinvention-creation,thepatentrightshallbegrantedtotheapplicantwhoseapplicationwasfiledfirst.

  Article10.Therighttoapplyforapatentandthepatentrightmaybeassigned.Anyassignment,byaChineseentityorindividual,oftherighttoapplyforapatent,orofthepatentright,toaforeignermustbeapprovedbythecompetentdepartmentconcernedoftheStateCouncil.Wheretherighttoapplyforapatentorthepatentrightisassigned,thepartiesmustconcludeawrittencontractandshouldregisteritwiththepatentadministrativeorganundertheStateCouncil.Thepatentadministrativeorganshallannouncetheregistration.Theassignmentwillcomeintoforceuponthedateofregistration.

  Article11.Afterthegrantofthepatentrightforaninventionorutilitymodel,exceptasotherwiseprovidedforinthelaw,noentityorindividualmay,withouttheauthorizationofthepatentee,exploitthepatent,thatis,make,use,offertosell,sellorimportthepatentedproduct;

orusethepatentedprocessoruse,offertosell,sellorimporttheproductdirectlyobtainedbythepatentedprocess,forproductionorbusinesspurposes.Afterthegrantofthepatentrightforadesign,noentityorindividualmay,withouttheauthorizationofthepatentee,exploitthedesign,thatis,make,sellorimporttheproductincorporatingitsorhispatenteddesign,forproductionorbusinesspurposes.

  Article12.Anyentityorindividualexploitingthepatentofanothermust,exceptasprovidedforinArticle14ofthisLaw,concludewiththepatenteeawrittenlicensecontractforexploitationandpaythepatenteeafeefortheexploitationofthepatent.Thelicenseehasnorighttoauthorizeanyentityorindividual,otherthanthatreferredtointhecontractforexploitation,toexploitthepatent.

  Article13.Afterthepublicationoftheapplicationforapatentforinvention,theapplicantmayrequiretheentityorindividualexploitingtheinventiontopayanappropriatefee.

  Article14.Foranypatentforinventionbelongingtostate-ownedenterprisesorentities,whichisofgreatsignificancetonationalorpublicinterests,thecompetentdepartmentsconcernedoftheStateCouncilaswellasthepeople'

sgovernmentsofprovinces,autonomousregionsormunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmenthavethepowertodecide,afterapprovedbytheStateCouncil,thesaidpatentedinventionbespreadandexploitedwithintheprescribedscopeandtoallowdesignatedentitiestoexploitit.Theentitiesthatexploititshall,accordingtotheprescriptionsoftheState,payexploitationfeestothepatentee.AnypatentforinventionbelongingtoaChineseentityundercollectiveownershiporanindividual,whichisofgreatsignificancetonationalorpublicinterestsandisinneedofspreadingandexploitation,maybetreatedalikebymakingreferencetotheprovisionsoftheprecedingparagraph.

  Article15.Thepatenteehastherighttoaffixapatentmarkingandtoindicatethenumberofthepatentonthepatentedproductoronthepackingofthatproduct.

  Article16.Theentitythatisgrantedthepatentrightshallawardtotheinventororcreatorofaserviceinvention-creationarewardand,upontheexploitationofthepatentedinvention-creation,shallawardtotheinventororcreatoranappropriateremunerationbasedontheextentofexploitationandapplicationandtheeconomicbenefitsyielded.

  Article17.Theinventororcreatorhastherighttobenamedassuchinthepatentdocument.

  Article18.Whereanyforeigner,foreignenterpriseorotherforeignorganizationhavingnohabitualresidenceorbusinessofficeinChinafilesanapplicationforapatentinChina,theapplicationshallbetreatedunderthisLawinaccordancewithanyagreementconcludedbetweenthecountrytowhichtheapplicantbelongsandChina,orinaccordancewithanyinternationaltreatytowhichbothcountriesareparty,oronthebasisoftheprincipleofreciprocity.

  Article19.Whereanyforeigner,foreignenterpriseorotherforeignorganizationhavingnohabitualresidenceorbusinessofficeinChinaappliesforapatent,orhasotherpatentmatterstoattendto,inChina,heoritshallappointapatentagencydesignatedbythepatentadministrativeorganundertheStateCounciltoactashisoritsagent.WhereanyChineseentityorindividualappliesforapatentorhasotherpatentmatterstoattendtointhecountry,itorhemayappointapatentagencytoactasitsorhisagent.Thepatentagenciesshouldabidebythelawsandadministrativeregulationsandshoulddealwithpatentapplicationsandotherpatentmattersaccordingtothecommissionsoftheclients.Exceptforthoseapplicationsthathavebeenpublishedorannounced,theagenciesshouldbeartheresponsibilityforkeepingconfidentialthecontentofitsclients'

inventions-creations.TheadministrativeregulationsforadministeringthepatentagenciesshallbeformulatedbytheStateCouncil.

  Article20.WhereanyChineseentityorindividualintendstofileanapplicationinaforeigncountryforapatentforitsorhisdomesticinvention-creation,itorheshallfilefirstanapplicationforpatentwiththepatentadministrativeorganundertheStateCounciland,shallappointapatentagencydesignatedbythesaidorgantoactasitsorhisagent,andshallabidebytheprescriptionsofArticle4inthislaw.AnyChineseentityofindividualmay,accordingtotheinternationaltreatiesconcernedtowhichChinaisaparty,fileaninternationalapplicationforpatentforitsorhisinvention-creation.Theapplicantfortheinternationalapplicationshouldabidebytheprovisionsoftheprecedingparagraph.ThepatentadministrativeorganundertheStateCouncilshallhandletheint

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