进华国际高中预修词汇1Word文件下载.docx

进华国际高中预修词汇1Word文件下载.docx

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5.audi=hear

audience,audible,inaudible,audit，auditorium,

planetarium,aquarium,audio-visual,auditory,

6.bio=life

biologybiologist,biotic,antibiotic,biosphere,biography,biographer,autobiographer,amphibious,microbiology

7.ced,ceed,cess=go

succeed,exceed.recede,recession,proceed,procedure.intercede,precede,precedent,precedented,excess,excessive,successive,successor,intercede,intercession

intercessor

8.cid/cis=cut,kill

suicide,pesticide,herbicide,homicide,infanticide,patricide,patriot,patriotic,patriotism,patriarcy,patrimony

matricide,fratricide,sororicide,uxoricide,mariticide,genocide,regicide,geocide,toxide,biocide

decide,decisive,indecisive,concise,precise,excise,incise

9.clud=close,shut

include,exclude,inclusive,exclusive,inclusion,exclusion,conclude,conclusion,

10.cred=believe,trust

credit,credible,credibility,incredible

incredibility,credulous,incredulous,

11.circ=ring

circus,circle,encircle,circular,circulate,circumlocution,circuit,

cycle,cyclone,bicycle,monocycle,tricycle

12.cogn=know

cognize,recognize,cognition,cognitive,cognizable,incognizable,

recognizable,unrecognizable,precognition

13.cord=heart

cordialcordially,cordiality,record,recorder,concord,

concordance,discord,accord,discordance,accordance,

core,

14.dict=say

predict,predictable,prediction,contradict,contradictory,contradiction

benediction,malediction,benedictory,maledictory,dictionary,dictate,

dictation,dictator,dictatorship,indicate,indicator,

15.duc,duct=lead

educate,education,educative,introduce,introduction,conduct

conductor,misconduct,produce,production,product,productive

reproduce,abduct,abductor,abduction,seduce,seducer,aqueduct

viaduct,ventiduct,reduce,reduction

16.geo=earth

geology,geography,geometry,geophysics,geocide,geopolitics,geothermal,geophagy

17.graph=write,writing,aninstrumentformakingrecords

photograph,telegraphbiography,autobiography,graphology,cardiograph,seismograph

18.gress=go,walk

progress,progressive,retrogress,retrogressive,congress

congressional,congressman,aggress,aggression,aggressive

aggressor,egress,egression,ingress,ingression,transgress

transgressor,digress,regress

19.habit=dwell=reside=live

habitable,habitant,habitation,inhabit

inhabitable,uninhabitableinhabitant,inhabitation,cohabit,cohabitant,cohabitation,habitat

20.ject=shrow

inject,injection,injector,project,projection,projector,reject,eject,subject,object,abject,deject,

21.lect=choose,gather,

elect,select,collect,intellect,neglect,election,elector,selection,

intellectual,intelligence,intelligent,intelligentsia,collection

collective,collectivism,elegant,elegance,neglectful

22.migr=remove,move

migrate,migrant,migration,immigrate,

immigrant,immigration,emigrate,emigrant,emigration,

23.mort=death

mortalmortality,immortal,mortuary,mortician,postmortem

24.pel=push,drive

propel,propeller,expel,repel,impel,compel,dispel,

25.popul,demo=people

populationpopulous=denselypeopledpopularunpopular

populatedepopulatedepopulation,repopulate,popularity

democracy=peopleruledemocraticdemocrat,demography,

demosdemagogyepidemic,

26.spect=look

inspectinspectorinspectionprospectprospective

respectrespectablerespectfulexpectexpectation

suspectsuspectablesuspicioussuspicion

introspectretrospectcircumspectaspectperspectivespectator,spectacles,spectacular,conspicuous,perspicacious,

27.spire，hal=breath

inspireinspirationperspireperspiration

“Geniusisperpercentofinspirationandninetyninepercentofperspiration”

respirerespiratoryrespiratorexpireexpirationconspireconspiracyconspiratoraspiretranspire

inhaleinhalerinhalatorexhaleexhalation

28.tract=draw

tractor,attract,attractive,protract,contract,abstract,extract,subtract,distract,

29.urb=city

urban,urbanize,urbanology,suburb,suburban,exurb,exurban,

urbane,inurbane

30.vari=change

various,variety,variable,vary,invariable,varied,

31.vert,vers=turn

reverse,reversion,reversible,irreversible,introvert,extrovert,ambivert,anniversary,advertise,subvert,divert,diversify,diversity,adverse,adversity,divorce,convert,versatile

练习IMatchtherootwiththemeaning

1.creda）look

2.cid,cisb）live,dwell

3.geoc）push

4.migrd）throw,cast

5.jecte）believe.

6.graphf）turn

7.biog）city

8.pelh）people

9.cludi）move

10.urbj）change

11.mortk）draw,pull

12.audil）star

13spectm）picture

14.vertn）kill

15.anno）close,shut

16.varip）year

17.astro/asterq）earth

18.populr）hear

19.tracts）life

20.habitt）death

II.TranslatethefollowingwordsintoChinese

1.astrology

2.astronomy

3.biannual

4.homicide

5.exclude

6.recede

7.excess

8.autobiographer

9.antibiotic

10.inaudible

11.incredible

12.geology

13.geography

14.inhabitable

15.habitat

16.migration

17.reject

18.urban

19.reverse

20.immortal

Compareandcontrast

1.credulous/credible/credit/credibility/credential

a.Oursuccessisalargelytohis______________.

b.The_________________ofthereporthasbeenquestionedbymanyreaders.

c.Itisalmosttimethatwebegantogetusedtobuyingthingson__________.

d.Apolicemusthavetheabilitytofigureoutwhetheranaccountis____________

not

e.Eveninacivilizedsociety,therearestillalogofpeoplewhoare__________of

superstitions.

f.Ifyoudonotpayyourdebtontime,youarelikelytolost__________;

ifyoudonottell

thetruthallthetime,youaregoingtolose____________.

g.Honestyandhardworkingarethebest______________foryoungpeople.

2.conspire/aspire/inspire/perspire/expire

a.Tosucceedusuallygoeshandinhandwithto___________.

b.Itissadtoseethattherearesomanyyoungpeoplenowwhohavenothingimportantin

theirlivesto__________for.

c.Beforeyourpassport___________,youmusthaveitrenewed.

d.Thehero’sstory___________ustoreachourowngoals.

e.TheoppositionParty______________withtheguerrillaforcesinordertooverthrowthe

government.