学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区四中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx
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学年山东省青岛市西海岸新区四中学中考二模英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
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5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?
—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.
A.inawayB.allthewayC.upanddown
2、—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.
A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing
C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring
3、---Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________togetthetwotickets.
---Butthefilmisreallyworth_________twice.
A.managing;seeingB.tomanage;seeing
C.managing;beingseenD.managed;tosee
4、—I’mso________.Canyougivemesomethingtohaverightnow?
—OK.Hereissomeorange.
A.thirstyB.hungryC.sleepyD.silly
5、Myuncleisawriter.He_______manybookssincehewasyoung.
A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
6、—Isthereanythingtodrinkinthefridge?
—No,thereis_____left.
A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none
7、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?
—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.
A.wentoffB.turnedoffC.tookoffD.gotoff
8、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?
--No,you_____.Workcomesfirst
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.don’t
9、—IseeBob,he’salwayslisteningtomusic.
—Yeah,he’scrazyaboutit.
A.WheneverB.AlthoughC.Since
10、Mr.Whitewithhistwokids__________tothebeachforvacationeveryyear.
A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、InAmerica,wherelabor(劳工)costsaresohigh,“do-it-your-self”isawayoflife.Manypeople1theirowncars,buildtheirowngarages,andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.2manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.InHollywoodthereisa3thatpublishes(出版)children’sbookswiththehelpofcomputers.4otherbookcompaniesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It5thereadertobecomethemaincharacterwiththehelpofcomputers.Hereis6theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthisinformationtomakeupastory7pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup.“Thisbookisaboutme,”achildwho8suchabookmightsay.Sothecompanyiscalledthe“Me-BooksPublishingCompany”.
9likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets.Butmore10,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksarehelpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.
1.(小题1)A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair
2.(小题2)A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon
3.(小题3)A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer
4.(小题4)A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless
5.(小题5)A.allowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays
6.(小题6)A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
7.(小题7)A.withB.aboutC.forD.except
8.(小题8)A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives
9.(小题9)A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends
10.(小题10)A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactive
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause
Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.
“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”
Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”
Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.
Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10.alotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、Zoosarehugelypopularattractionsforadultsandchildrenalike.Butaretheyactuallyagoodthing?
Thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoos,wouldarguethatanimalsoftensuffer(遭受痛苦)physicallyandmentallybybeingenclosed.Eventhebestman-madeenvironmentscan’tcomeclosetomatchingthespace,diversity(多样性),andfreedomthatanimalshaveintheirnaturalhomes.Thiscausesmanyzooanimalstobecomesick.Catchinganimalsinthewildalsocausesmuchsufferingbyseparatingwithdolphinhfamily.Somezoosmakeanimalsbehaveunnaturally.Forexample,oceanparksoftenforcedolphinsandwhalestoperform.Theseseaanimalsmaydieyearsearlierthantheirwildrelatives.
Ontheotherhand,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooscaneducatethepublicaboutanimalprotectionandencouragepeopletosaveanimalsandtheirhomes.Somezoosprovideasafeenvironmentforanimalswhichhavebeenmistreatedincircuses,orpetswhichhavebeengivenupandnolongerwanted.Zoosalsocarryoutimportantresearchintosubjectslikeanimalbehaviorandhowtotreatillness.
Oneofthemostimportantmodernfunctionsofzoosissupportinginternationalbreeding(繁衍)programs,especiallyforendangeredspecies(物种).Inthewild,someofthespecieshavedifficultyinfindingmatesandbreeding,andtheymightalsobehurtorevenkilledbypeople.Agoodzoowillenablethesespeciestoliveandbreedinasafeenvironment.Inaddition,asnumbersofsomewildspeciesdrop,thereisanincreaseddangerofpopulationsbecomingtoogenetically(基因上)similar.Breedingprogramsprovideasafeguard:
zoo-bredanimalscanbeputintothewildtoincreasegeneticdiversity.
However,thosepeoplewhoareagainstzoossaythatmanyzoo-bredanimalsarenotputbackintothewild.AlotofanimalsaresoldnotonlytootherzoosbutalsotocircusesintheUSorwildparksinSouthAften,thesesomepeoplearewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthechancetokillahelplessanimal.Often,whereanimalsarefamiliarwithhumansandhaveverylittlechanceofescaping.
So,arezoosgoodforanimalsornot?
Perhapsitalldependsonhowwellzoosaremanaged,andthebenefitsofzooscansurelyoutweightheirharmfuleffects.However,itisunderstandablethatmanypeoplebelieveenclosinganimalsforanyreasonissimplywrong.
1.AccordingtoParagraph2,someseaanimalsmaydieearlierthanwildrelativesbecause_____.
A.theywerebornintheoceanpark
B.theydon’thaveenoughlivingspace
C.theyareforcedtobehaveunnaturally
D.theysufferfromfamilyseparation
2.Whatisthemainpurposeofinternationalbreedingprogram?
A.Toincreasegeneticdiversity.
B.Toprotectmistreatedanimals.
C.Tofreeenclosedanimals.
D.Todoresearchonanimalbehavior.
3.What’stheauthor’sopinionforzoos?
A.Hedoubtsthevalueofzoos.
B.Heisatruesupporterofallkindsofzoos.
C.Heisagainsttheideaofhavingzoosaround.
D.Heseestheimportanceofthezoomanagement.
B
14、IntheUK,thereareover800boardingschoolswithstudentsfromhomeandabroad.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.
IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Theirstudentsstudyandlivetogetherintheschool.Theyarerigidrulesinboardingschools.Thestudentscan’tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilities(设施)fortheirstudents.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenit’stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.
Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,attimesalsoatieandaskirt.
IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Studentscanalsomakesomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1.Theunderlinedword“rigid”inthesecondparagraphmeans______inChinese.
A.宽松的B.严格的C.相似的
2.ThestudentsintheboardingschoolsintheUK______.
A.spendaboutsixmonthsstayingandlivingthereinaschoolyear
B.havenearlythesamesubjectplan
C.arelookedafterallthetime
3.BoardingschoolsintheUK______.
A.haveplentyoffacilitiesfortheirstudents
B.don’thavea“lightout”time
C.provideakitchenfortheirstudentstobuysomethingtoeatatanytime
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.BoardingschoolsintheULstartedacenturyago.
B.Boysandgirlsfromtheageof7to18cangotoboardingschoolsallthetime.
C.Nearlyallthestudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.
5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LifeinBoardingSchoolsintheUK
B.ActivitiesinBoardingSchoolsintheUK
C.UniformsandFoodinBoardingSchoolsintheUK
C
15、ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoFlorida.Whentheygotonthebus,theywerecarryingsandwichesandwine,dreamingofgoldenbeachesandseatidesasthegraycoldofNewYorkdisappearedbehindthem.
AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,the