xin疆兵团第二师华山中学高三英语周测91附答案.docx
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xin疆兵团第二师华山中学高三英语周测91附答案
2017届高三年级英语第九次周测(实验小尖班)
命题人:
谷伟审核:
党辉
第一部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtodeceive(欺骗).Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatis21,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbe22,hecancreateafalseimpression.
Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijust23ahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreand24itinforonehundreddollars!
”
Thisguyisawinner,25?
Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundred26,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabig27!
Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwas28,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportant29.That’scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnically30,buttheyarejustasnot31.
Untrustworthycandidatesin32campaignsoftenusethistactic(手段).Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,thestatelostonemillionjobsand33threemillionjobs.Thenshe34anotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanad35,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!
”That’strue.36,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainof37millionjobs.”
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It’s38thelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe39.Anadmightboast,“NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.”It40tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.
Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:
Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.
21.A.false
B.true
C.interesting
D.boring
22.A.included
B.contained
C.ignored
D.referred
23.A.lost
B.found
C.donated
D.won
24.A.changed
B.took
C.turned
D.made
25.A.right
B.well
C.really
D.thought
26.A.books
B.papers
C.tickets
D.balls
27.A.winner
B.loser
C.fighter
D.thinker
28.A.true
29.A.details
B.real
B.information
C.doubtful
C.mistakes
D.false
D.errors
30.A.stories
B.truth
C.messages
D.lies
31.A.pleasant
B.exciting
C.honest
D.clever
32.A.political
B.commercial
C.personal
D.public
33.A.stopped
B.found
C.avoided
D.gained
34.A.seeks
B.gets
C.achieves
D.searches
35.A.writing
B.telling
C.saying
D.speaking
36.A.Otherwise
B.However
C.Meanwhile
D.Because
37.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
38.A.for
B.to
C.against
D.in
39.A.words
B.facts
C.data
D.truth
40.A.fails
B.tries
C.manages
D.plans
第二节阅读理解(共8题;每小题2分,满分16分)
A
Expertsrecentlysuggestedthatteensshouldstartadoptingearlybedtimes.Beforeyoudismissitasahabitsuitedonlyforyoungkids,considerthatthereareseriousadvantagesinbeingwell-rested.Andnow,evenmoreresearchsuggeststhatputtingphonesawaybeforegoingtosleepisimportanttoteens’well-being.
AnewstudyfromSetonHallUniversitySchoolofHealthandMedicineSciencefoundthat62percentofkidsusedtheirsmartphonesbeforebed,andit’scausinglesssleepandpoorperformanceinschool.
Thoseteenswhotext(发短信)beforebedtimetendtogotosleeplater,andgetuplaterinthemorning.Suchbehaviorcanbeassociatedwithmentalhealthissueslikedepressionoranxiety.Besides,onceteensdoreceiveatext,expertsfound,theytendtorespondrightaway.Thenthetextconversationcontinues—resultinginanevenlaterbedtime.
Thestudy’sco-authorDr.PeterPolossaysthisleadstoexcessivestimulation(过度刺激)atnight.Lightfromelectronicdevicescanblockthesecretion(分泌)ofmelatonin—ahormone(荷尔蒙)thatpromotessleep,whichmakessleepdifficultinthefaceofoveruseofsmartphonesatnight.It’strue!
Morescreentimemeanslesssleeptime;otherstudieshavesuggestedthesameidea.
Asforafinalpieceofadvice,Dr.SushanthBhatsays,sincegettingtheproperamountofsleepisveryimportantforbraindevelopmentandlearningintheteenageyears,ourstudyshouldencourageparentsandguardians(监护人)tolimitadolescentsmartphoneusageatnight.Keepinmindthatteensaren’ttheonlyonesaddictedtotheirphones!
Adultscanalsobenefitfromsettingatechcurfew(宵禁)forthemselves.Afterall,kidslearnbyexample!
41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtopromotesleep.B.Howkidslearnfromtheirparents.
C.Theadvantagesofgoingtobedearly.D.Thedisadvantagesofphoneusagebeforebed.
42.Whoarelikelytogotosleeplateraccordingtothetext?
A.Kidshavingtextconversationsbeforebed.B.Kidsputtingtheirphonesawayatnight.
C.Kidsstudyingtheirlessonshardatschool.D.Kidsexercisingwithfriendsafterschool.
43.Melatonincan________.
A.makesleepdifficultB.lea