届湖北省高三线上调研考试英语试题带答案解析Word格式.docx

届湖北省高三线上调研考试英语试题带答案解析Word格式.docx

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0392522429

Website:

rbg.vic.gov.au

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1．WhatisthefeatureofRoyalBotanicGardensVictoria?

A．It’snotopeneveryday.B．It’sspeciallydesigned.

C．It’sfarfromthecity.D．It’squitelargeinsize.

2．IfyougotoMelbourneStarObservationWheelinOctober,youshouldbuyyourticketnolaterthan______.

A．6.15pmB．6.30pm

C．9.15pmD．9.30pm

3．Youcannottaketramtogoto______.

A．RoyalBotanicGardensVictoriaB．StKildaEsplanadeMarket

C．MelbourneStarObservationWheelD．PuffingBillyRailway

WhenIwasfirstmarriedtomywife,IlivedandworkedinOntario,movingfromsmalltowntobigcityasIpursuedmycareerasaradiobroadcaster.Wehavetwosons,bothofwhomwereborninToronto,buttheymoved,withus,toOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung.Theygrewupthere,andthen,chasingtheirowncareers,theyalsomoved.OnewenttoCanada'

seastcoastnearacitycalledHalifaxandtheotherheadedtothewestcoasttoVancouver.Wehadadilemma;

wewereleftinthemiddle.

AtthetimeIwasstillworkingandmyjobwasinOttawa.However,aswebegantoconsiderretirementwewonderedwhereweshouldspendourfinalyears.Wecouldn'

tbeclosetobothofourchildrenandtherewasnotellingwhentheymightagainrelocate.ForseveralreasonswesettledonasmalltownonVancouverIsland.Atleastwewereclosetooneofthem.However,hehadhissightssetonHollywoodand,whenanopportunitypresenteditself,heleftCanadaandheadedsouth.Ihelpedhimmove.

So,therewewere,andstillare,inourlittlewestcoasttown.Weloveourlittlecornerofparadisebutwehavepaidaprice.Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsoftwoofourgrandchildren.Wehavemissedwatchingeachofthemgrowup;

wehavemissedthenormal,noisyhouseholdsthathaveyoungpeopleinthem.Ourhome,whileverycomfortable,isalsoveryquiet.

Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren.Weusuallyfly,firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe'

vemissed.Then,usuallyinNovember,wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandourgrandchildren,whoarenowteenagers,actuallyintotheirtwenties.Theyseldomcometovisitus.Thedistancesarejusttoogreatanditiscostly.

Fortunately,bothourboysaredoingwellandourgrandchildrenaregrowingupstraightandtall.Weloveallofthemandwearesecureintheknowledgethattheyloveusbuttherealityisthattheydon'

tneedus.Wehavedoneourjobsand,atleastintheory,wecansitback,relaxandenjoythetimeremainingtous.Theyhavealsomissedhavingasetofparentsandgrandparentsaround.

Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice.

4．What'

sthedilemma（Pa.1）totheauthorandhiswife?

A．Thesituationwheretheywerenothappyabouttheirsons'

absence.

B．Thefactthattheywereunwillingtoseparatefromtheirsons.

C．Thefactthattheywerenotyetpreparedforretirementatthattime.

D．Thesituationwheretheycouldn'

tdecidewhichsontolivewith.

5．Thereasonwhytheauthorsaystheyhavepaidapriceisthat______.

A．theyhavelostlotsofmoneybecauseofhisretirement

B．theyhavetopayalargesumofmoneytotheirsons

C．theyhavebeenabsentfromtheirchildren'

slife

D．theyhavetoaffordveryexpensivefaretovisittheirsons

6．Whydonottheauthorsgrandchildrenvisitthemregularly?

A．Theyarequiteoccupiedwiththeirhomework.

B．It'

snoteasyforthekidstovisittheirgrandparents.

C．Theydon'

tneedtheirgrandparentsanymore.

D．TheweatherofwinterinCanadaisveryawful.

7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．APricetoPayB．SufferingSeparation

C．LoveActuallyD．HiddenEmotions

Manypeoplebelievethatthereisoneformoftheirlanguagethatismorecorrectthanothers.TheymaybelieveforexamplethatBritishEnglishismorecorrectthanothervarieties;

orthatwrittenEnglishismorecorrectthanspokenEnglish;

orthatstandardspokenformsaremorecorrectthandialectforms.Oftenthisbeliefissupportedbyreferencebookstogrammars,usageguidesordictionaries:

ifsomethinggoesagainstaruleinagrammar,orifthewordisn’tinthedictionary,it“mustbewrong”.Sincethereferencebooksaremostoftenbasedonobservationofthestandardwrittenlanguage（andnotbyagrammarbookinthesky）,theargumentisreallycircular:

thesebookswillnaturallydescribestandardusage,becausethatiswhattheyarefor;

butthisdoesnotmeanthatthereisanythingwrongwithotherkindsofusagethatarelessoftendescribed.

Abetterwayoflookingatthingsistosaythatusageis“correctinitsplace”.StandardAmericanEnglishiscorrectinAmerica,BritishEnglishiscorrectinBritain,spokengrammarisacceptedincasualspeech,andformalwrittengrammarisemployedinformalwriting.Theonlyformsthatarewronginallcontexts（语境）arelearners’errors.Forexample:

Ihaveforgettingtheyouraddress,orOneofyourchairsarebroken.Thismeansthereisnoanswertothequestion:

“WhatkindofEnglishshouldlearnersstudy?

”Itdependsontheirpurposes.Formanylearners,thebestmodelisoneorotherofthetwomainstandardvarieties:

BritishorAmericanEnglish.Neitheroftheseis“better”thantheother,andtheyarebothusedandunderstoodworldwide.

Peoplearealsoworriedbylanguagechange.Ifyoungerpeople“break”therulesthatolderpeoplehavelearnt,oruselanguageinnewways,olderpeopleoftenfeeldisturbed:

theyareconcernedthatyoungerpeoplenolongerknowtheirgrammar,andthatthelanguageisgoingdownhill.Thisisaneedlessworry:

changeisnaturalandinevitable,itcannotbestopped,anditdoesnotgenerallyaffectalanguage’sefficiencyasacommunicativetool.AgreatdealofmodemEnglishgrammarwouldhavebeenwrongthreehundredyearsago,andwillperhapsbewrongagainthreehundredyearsfromnow.

8．Whydoestheauthorthink“theargumentisreallycircular”（Pa.1）?

A．Learnersarealwaysconfusedbythereferencebooks.

B．Usagesnotmentionedinthereferencebooksarenotnecessarilywrong.

C．Nobodycanchallengetheauthorityofthereferencebooks.

D．Somewrongusagescanbefoundinthereferencebooks.

9．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?

A．Thereisno“standardEnglish”.

B．AmericanEnglishisbetterthanBritishEnglish.

C．AlearnershouldmasterallthedistinctionsofdifferentEnglish.

D．ThedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

10．Theunderlinedword（Pa.3）canbemostprobablyreplacedwith________.

A．unbelievableB．uncountable

C．unacceptableD．unavoidable

11．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthechangesofEnglish?

A．Disturbed.B．Cautious.

C．Optimistic.D．Aggressive.

Somecreativepeopleseecolourswhentheyheardifferentsounds.Othersseecolourswhentheyseewordsandnumbersprintedinblackandwhite.Theseinterestingpeoplearecalledsynaesthetes,andwhattheyexperienceiscalledsynaesthesia.

①.

AstudyattheUniversityofSussexisfindingouthowlearningtoseesoundsascoloursorthinkoflettersincolourcouldimproveyourIQandmemory.

StudyleadersDr.DanielBorandDr.NicolasRothenhavebeenworkingonmemoryforanumberofyears.Theywanttoseewhichpartsofthebraindodifferentjobs.Dr.Borsaysthatcarryingoutthesetestshasgiventhemtheopportunitytofind