高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit7 The Sea知能演练轻松闯关 北师大版必修3.docx

高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit7 The Sea知能演练轻松闯关 北师大版必修3.docx

《高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit7 The Sea知能演练轻松闯关 北师大版必修3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit7 The Sea知能演练轻松闯关 北师大版必修3.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit7TheSea知能演练轻松闯关北师大版必修3

Unit7TheSea

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Thereason____________ourmonitorwasabsentfromourmeetingthatdaydidn’tmakesense.

答案：

why

2．The____________（discover）thatherassistanthadliedtohermadePattydecidetofirehim.

答案：

discovery

3．Yearslater，shepassedmeinthestreetwithouteventhesmallsignof____________（recognize）．

答案：

recognition

4．Themanhasbeenworkingsohard.____________（eventual），hebrokendown.

答案：

Eventually

5．Justbecausewe’vehadafew____________（disagree），itdoesn’tmeanwearen’tstillfriends.

答案：

disagreements

6．Theexpertssaythatsomeoneofyourageisexpectedtoshowmore____________（intelligent）．

答案：

intelligence

7．Thecouplehadworkedhardinordertogivetheirsonagood____________（educate）．

答案：

education

8．Hearingthe____________（frighten）news，allthegirlsintheroomburstintotears.

答案：

frightening

9．Theworkersaidnothingaboutthematterwiththepurposeofescaping____________（fire）bytheboss.

答案：

beingfired

10．Tobehonest，Ihaveneverseena____________determinedmanthanhimintheworld.

答案：

more

Ⅱ.阅读理解

（2016·河南郑州高三预测）InApril2014，theworld’soldestknownmessageinabottlewasdiscoveredfloatingintheBalticSea.Ithadspent101yearslostintheocean！

Themessagewasfinallysenttotheauthor’sgranddaughter.

AGermanfishermannamedKonradFischerfoundthebrownbottlenearKiel，Germany.Hesaidhenearlythrewthebottlebackintothewaterafterpullingitoutofafishingnet.Thenhenoticedsomethinginside.

ThebottleingoodconditioncontainedaDanishpostcardwithtwoGermanstamps，datedMay17，1913.Althoughdampnesshadmademostofthewritingillegible（字迹模糊的），thereadablepartofthemessageaskedwhoeverfoundittoreturnittoanaddressinBerlin.Itevencontainedtwostampstopayforpostage.

Fromtheaddress，researchersfoundthatthepostcardwaswrittenbyamannamedRichardPlatz，whowas20yearsoldwhenhewrotethemessage.WhilehewashikingontheBalticcoastwithanatureappreciationgroup，hethrewthebottleintothesea.Thentheresearchersbeganasearchforanylivingrelativesofhis.Sureenough，theywereabletofindhis62yearoldgranddaughter，AngelaErdmann，whostilllivesinBerlin.

“Itwasalmostunbelievable，”Erdmannsaiduponbeingpresentedwithhergrandfather’sbottleandmessage.“Thatwasaprettymovingmoment.Tearsrolleddownmyface.”

Erdmannneverknewhergrandfather，whodiedin1946，butsaysthatthediscoveryofthebottlehasmadeherwanttolearnmoreabouthim.

ThebottleremainedondisplayattheInternationalMaritimeMuseuminHamburguntilMay.Afterthat，theresearchersexaminedthepostcardandtriedtofigureoutthemeaningoftherestofthemessage.

Previously，theoldestmessagefoundinabottlespentnearly98yearsatseaandwasdiscoveredinApril2012，accordingtoGuinnessWorldRecords.

【文章大意】　本文讲述的是一个非常离奇的故事，100多年前，RichardPlatz把一个纸条放在一个瓶子里，然后扔到水中，让任何发现它的人，把它送到他的家人手中，100年后，他的愿望真的实现了。

1．WhenKonradFischerpickedupthebottlefromthesea，________．

A．hethoughtitwouldbringhimgoodluck

B．henoticedthepostcardinsideimmediately

C．hedecidedtouncoverthesecretofthebottle

D．hewantedtothrowitbackintotheseaatfirst

D　解析：

细节理解题。

根据第二段的第二句话Hesaidhenearlythrewthebottlebackintothewaterafterpullingitoutofafishingnet.可知他在将瓶子从渔网中取出时差点将它扔回到水中，可知答案选D。

2．WhydidRichardPlatzthrowthebottlewiththemessageintothesea?

A．Heexpectedhisgranddaughtercouldfindthepostcard.

B．Hewishedthefinderwouldsendthepostcardtohishome.

C．Hebelievedhispostcardwouldbekeptsecretatseaforever.

D．Hethoughthecouldmakefriendswiththefinderofthebottle.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的句子：

thereadablepartofthemessageaskedwhoeverfoundittoreturnittoanaddressinBerlin.Itevencontainedtwostampstopayforpostage.瓶子中的纸条上的信息是让任何找到这个瓶子的人把它送到柏林的一个地方，里面有两枚邮票可知，答案选B。

3．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．ThefindingofaFloatingBottleattheSea

B．AonecenturyoldLettertoaGranddaughter

C．TheWorld’soldestMessageinaFloatingBottle

D．TheOldestDanishPostcardinaFloatingBottle

C　解析：

标题归纳题。

根据文章第一段的InApril2014，theworld’soldestknownmessageinabottlewasdiscoveredfloatingintheBalticSea.以及下文的介绍可知，本文说的是一个故事，一个关于装在漂流瓶中的最古老信息的故事。

故选C项。

Ⅲ.完形填空

（2016·河南郑州市高三质检）Doyouknowthatbodylanguageaccountsforover90%ofaconversation?

That’swhycommunicatingfacetofaceisalwaysbetterthanatelephoneconversation__1__ifyouaretryingtosellsomething!

Yourbodylanguagewillgiveothersageneral__2__ofyouanditwillalsoshowyouremotions.It’sverydifficulttomakeyourbody__3__．It’seasytotellthedifferencebetweena__4__smileofpleasureandafalsesmile.Soifyouunderstandbodylanguagecodes（密码），itisusuallypossibletoknowwhatsomeonereally__5__，whatevertheymaybesayin