大学英语四级作文考试万能模板文档格式.docx

大学英语四级作文考试万能模板文档格式.docx

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　　1．问题现状

　　2．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

　　Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,（说明Ａ的现状）．Second,（举例进一步说明现状）

　　ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,（解决方法一）.Foranother（解决方法二）.Finally,解决方法三）.

　　Personally,Ibelievethat（我的解决方法）.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause（带来的好处）.

▲　　2、现象说明文

　　Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itisturethat__________.

　　Therearemanyreasonsexplaining________________.Themainreasonis__________________.

　　whatismore_______________.thirdly_______________.Asaresult_______________.

　　Consideringallthere,____________.Foronething__________________,foranother________

　　____.InConclusion______________.

▲　　3、说明利弊题型

　　这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

　　1．说明事物现状

　　2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

　　3．你对现状（或前景）的看法

　　NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First（Ａ的优点之一）.Besides（A的优点之二）.

　　Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat（Ａ的第一个缺点）．Tomakemattersworse,（A的第二个缺点）．

　　Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo（我的看法）．

　　（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,（对前景的预测）．）

▲　　4、图表作文的框架

　　asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable（graph/picture/pie/chart）,___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenonrise/decrease（goesup/increases/drops/decreases）,significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

　　Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.Ontheotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.Inaddition,________isresponsiblefor_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

　　AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.

▲　　5、对比观点题型

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

　　1．有一些人认为

　　2．另一些人认为

　　3．我的看法。

。

　　Thetopicof（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,理由二）.Moreover,（理由三）.

　　WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,（理由二）.Thirdly（finally）,（理由三）.

　　Frommypointofview,Ithink（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

▲　　6、议论文的框架

（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）

　　Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:

inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.

　　People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___观点二______.

　　AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__观点一或二______.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

　　Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.

　　JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"

everycoinhastwosides"

__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二______.

　　Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.

　　（3）答题性议论文

　　Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）__作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

　　Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.

　　Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方法_____.

▲　　书信类作文

▲　　投诉信

▲　　Dear_______，

　　Iam____（自我介绍）IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout_______.Thereasonformydissatisfactionis______________（总体介绍）Inthefirstplace，_________（抱怨的第一个方面）Inaddition，_________（抱怨的第二个方面）Underthesecircumstances，Ifindit___（感觉）to________（抱怨的方面给你带来的后果）Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould_____________（提出建议和请求），preferably_______（进一步的要求），andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby______（设定解决事情最后期限）ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.

　　Yourssincerely，

　　LiMing

　　▲咨询信

　　Dear______，

　　Iam_________（自我介绍）Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding_______.（要询问的内容）Firstofall，whatare_______？

（第一个问题）Secondly，whenwill____________？

（第二个问题）Thirdly，is____________？

（第三个问题）Iwouldalsoliketoinquire____（将最重要的问题单独成段）Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects？

Thankyouforyoukindness，andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.

▲　　请求信

　　Dear___________，

　　Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto______（请求的内容）Thereasonfor__________isthat___________（给出原因）I________，soI’dliketo___________（给出细节）Iwouldalsoliketorequest______________（提出进一步的要求）IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions，donothesitatetocontactmeat________（电话号码）Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.

▲　　道歉信

　　Dear___________，

　　Iamtrulysorrythat_____________________（道歉的原因）Thereasonisthat______________（介绍原因）Onceagain，Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.

▲　　建议信

　　Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto______（问题），andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumbleopinion，youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions：

_______（建议的内容）Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful，andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.GoodLuckwithyour_______（祝愿）