届一轮复习译林版选修六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou单元学案15页word解析版.docx
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届一轮复习译林版选修六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou单元学案15页word解析版
2019届一轮复习译林版选修六Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou单元学案
[单元语言基础扎根练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Basichumanrights,includingfreedomofspeech,arenowguaranteed(保障).
2.Itmustbeacknowledgedthatthisobjecthasnotbeenattained(达到).
3.Thefatherglared(怒目而视)atthenaughtyboyandscoldedhimforhisbadbehaviour.
4.Withafinalburst(猛冲)ofspeedsheovertooktheleadingrunnerandwontherace.
5.Theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformed(表演)theirexcitingdanceincafes.
6.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbehave(使举止规矩)themselves.
7.Trainingisprovided,sonoprevious(先前的)experienceisrequiredforthejob.
8.She'sgotsuchanegative(消极的)attitudethatit'sdepressingtobewithher.
9.Weneedtohaveapositive(积极的)mentalstateifwewanttoimproveourstudyefficiency.
10.Idon'tliketogooutduringtherushhour,becauseit'stoocrowded(拥挤的).
11.Thebestwaytostrengthen(strength)willpoweristomakeitintoahabit.
12.Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitation(invite)ifitisconvenientforyou.
13.WithmyEnglishteacher'spatientinstruction(instruct)andhelp,ImadegreatprogressinmyEnglishlearning.
14.It'sbetterforstudentstotakeavariety(vary)ofcoursessoastotakedifferentkindsofsubjectstofindtheirinterest.
15.Theoldmanrelatedsomeamusing(amuse)storiesinhischildhoodtothechildren.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Thoughinthesamefamily,thebirdsvarywithsizeandcolour.with→in
2.Byanunfortunateoversight,fullinstructiondidnotcomewiththeproduct.instruction→instructions
3.Onesuchadictionaryisenoughbecausewecanlookupallweneedinit.去掉a
4.Thecomputerisstillundertheguarantee,soyoucanreturnittotheshop.去掉第二个the
5.Everyoneintheroomburstoutlaughteratsomethingthatthelittleboysaid.out→into或laughter→laughing
6.Havingpicturestocolourwillkeepchildrenamusingforhours.amusing→amused
7.Thisballetgroupalsogoestothecountrysidetoputperformancesforpeasants.put后加on
8.Theyarepullingdownthoseoldhousestomakearoomforanewhotel.去掉第一个a
9.Therescueteamhopedthatthestrandedtouristsinmountaincouldholdontilltheyarrived.on→out
10.Itwasveryintelligentofhimtocomeupsuchasplendididea.up后加with
Ⅲ.翻译句子/一句多译
1.你认为是什么使他在如此短的时间内取得了这么大的进步?
(doyouthink作插入语)
What_do_you_think_lead_him_to_make_such_great_progress_in_such_a_short_time?
2.世界上没有免费的午餐。
(nosuch+名词)
There_is_no_such_thing_as_free_lunch_in_the_world.
3.这是一个正式场合,你应该举止得体。
(formaloccasion,behaveoneself)
This_is_a_formal_occasion,_and_you_should_behave_yourself.
4.看来绿色生活是出人意料地容易和可以负担得起的。
(Itseemsthat;affordable)
It_seems_that_green_living_is_surprisingly_easy_and_affordable.
5.你真是太棒了,想出这么一个好主意。
(wonderful;comeupwith)
It's_wonderful_of_you_to_come_up_with_such_a_good_idea.
6.我认为凭你的能力你肯定能找一份更好的工作。
①Ithinkyourabilitywillguarantee_you_a_better_job.(guaranteesb.sth.)
②Ithinkyourabilitywillguarantee_a_better_job_to_you.(guaranteesth.tosb.)
③Ithinkyourabilitywillguarantee_that_you_will_find_a_better_job.(guaranteethat...)
④Ithinkyourabilitywillgive_you_a_guarantee_that_you_will_find_a_better_job.(givesb.aguarantee)
7.听到这个笑话,全班哄堂大笑。
①Thewholeclassburst_into_laughterwhentheyheardthejoke.(burstinto)
②Thewholeclassburst_out_laughingwhentheyheardthejoke.(burstout)
8.这个商店每天给顾客提供各种各样的商品。
①Thestoreprovidesthecustomswithall_kinds_of_goodseveryday.
②Thestoreprovidesthecustomswithvarious_goodseveryday.
③Thestoreprovidesthecustomswitha_variety_of_goodseveryday.
④Thestoreprovidesthecustomswithvarieties_of_goodseveryday.
[话题语篇高考练]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2018·重庆南开中学月考)SomepeopleliketolistentotheBeatles,whileotherspreferGregorianchants(呼喊).Whenitcomestomusic,scientistsfindthatnurturecanoverpowernature.
Astudyshowsmusicalpreferencesseemtobemainlyshapedbyaperson'sculturalupbringingandexperiencesratherthanbiologicalfactors.“Ourresultsshowthatthereisaprofoundculturaldifferenceinthewaypeoplerespondtoconsonant(和谐的)anddissonant(不和谐的)sounds,andthissuggeststhatotherculturesheartheworlddifferently,”saysJoshMcDermott,ascientistinCambridge.
Somescientistsbelievethatthewaypeoplerespondtomusichasabiologicalbasisandthatthiswouldoverpoweranyculturalshapingofmusicalpreferences,effectivelymakingthemauniversalphenomenon.Somemusicians,bycontrast,thinkthatsuchpreferencesaremoreaproductofone'sculture.Ifaperson'supbringingshapestheirpreferences,thentheyarenotauniversalphenomenon.
Thetricktoworkingoutwheremusicalpreferencescomefromwastofindandtestpeoplewhohadn'thadmuchcontactwithWesternmusic.McDermottandhisteamtravelledbyaeroplane,carandcanoetoreachtheremotevillagesoftheTsimane