湖北省武汉市部分学校学年高三上学期起点质量监测英语试题解析版Word文件下载.docx
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每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whichnecklacedoyouthinkthemanwillbuy?
A.Theyellowone.B.ThepinkoneC.Thewhiteone.
2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?
A.Inthebookstore.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelaboratory.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He'
sold.B.He'
sillC.He'
sfat
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirlforthecomingtest?
A.She'
scareless.B.She'
sworried.C.She'
sconfident.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theearlyhealthwarning.B.Thebrokencarwindow.C.Thefreeparkingticket.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whomightthetwospeakersbe?
A.Athletes.B.Students.C.Colleagues.
7.WhereisJimmy'
stripto?
A.Aport.B.Afuneral.C.Aschool
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Howisthenewstudentcommunicatingwithothers?
A.Perfectly.B.Poorly.C.Naturally.
9.Whoisthelatesttojointheclass?
A.TheVietnamese.B.TheEthiopian.C.TheHaitian.
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'
sjob?
A.It'
seasy.B.It'
sdemanding.C.It'
srewarding.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whyistheaccountantfiguringoutthespeakerstaxes?
A.Becausetheyhadsomeextraincome.
B.Becausetheywillpayincometaxsoon.
C.Becausetheyspentmuchmoneylastweek.
12.Whichwasoneofthesourcesoftheirincomelastyear?
A.Thewoman'
spart-timejob.
B.Themoneytheman'
sauntleft.
C.Themoneythegovernmentreturned.
13.Whatdothespeakershavetodotopaylastyear'
staxes?
A.Spendmoremoney.B.Earnmoremoney.C.Savemoremoney.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhatisJennygoingtodothissummer?
A.Joininaserviceprogram.B.Teachuniversitystudents.C.Studyfortheexams.
15.WhatwillJennydotogetherjobdone?
A
SpeakplainEnglish.
B.Learnaforeignlanguage.
C.Givestudentsmorehomework.
16.WhatareJenny'
sstudentsinterestedin?
A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.
17.WhatdidJennydotoprepareforthejob?
A.Shetookausefulcourse.
B.Sheconsultedformeremployees.
C.Sheinterviewedstudentsabouttheirneeds.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatwillyouprobablyfindintheiceofBaikal?
A.Acrack(裂缝).B.Atree.C.Afish.
19.Whendoesaloudcrackhappen?
A.Aftersmallcracks.B.Afterthethunder.C.Afterthegunshot.
20.WhatdoweknowabouttheiceinLakeBaikal?
sthethickest.B.It'
stheclearest.C.It'
sthemostdangerous.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Notetaking
NotetakingasanaccommodationisavailableonlytostudentswhohavedocumenteddisabilitiesandareregisteredwithQueen'
sUniversityAccessibilityService(QSAS).Notetakingisapprovedforstudentswithdisability-relatedfunctionallimitationsthatmakesitdifficultforthemtoaccessacademicinformationpresentedinclass.
Thereisawiderangeofreasonswhystudentsmayrequirenotetakingasanaccommodation,includingstudentswith:
·
hearingloss,whomayhavedifficultieshearingtheinstructorwhilewritingnotesatthesametime
visionloss,whomayhavedifficultiesseeinginformationpresentedonoverheadscreens
mentalhealthconditionsorattention-relateddisabilities,whomayhavedifficultiesattendingtoorally-presentedinformationwhiletakingnotes
learningdisabilities,whomayhavedifficultiesrecordingnoteswheninformationispresentedorally
physicaldisabilities,whomayhavemotororpainrelateddifficulties
Accessibilityadvisersconsiderastudent'
sdescriptionoftheirneedfornotetakingalongwithinformationcontainedintheirdisabilitydocumentationandthetypeofcourseinapprovingnotetakingasaformalaccommodation.
OnlineNoteTakingPortal(门户网站)
QSASisinchargeoftheexchangeofnotestakenbystudentvolunteernotetakersandstudentsregisteredwithQSASviaoursecureonlinenotetakingportal.
Thepagesinthissectionprovideinformationforstudentswithdisabilities,volunteernotetakersandinstructorsonrequestingnotetakers,signinguptobeavolunteernotetakerandassistingQSASwithrecruitingvolunteernotetakers.
IfyouareastudentseekingnotetakingaccommodationpleaseclickheretoreadtheStartingYourAccommodationinformation.
1.Notetakingisavailabletostudents______________.
A.lackinginconfidenceB.withlossofearnings
C.losinginterestinstudyD.withconcentrationproblems
2.Whatshouldstudentspresenttoaccessibilityadviserswhenapplyingfornotetaking?
A.Descriptionoftheirlearningdifficulties.
B.Recordontheiracademicperformance.
C.Filesontheirpastnotetakingexperiences.
D.Accountoftheirrequirements.
3.WhatcandisabledstudentsdoviaOnlineNoteTakingPortal?
A.Askfornotetaking.B.Applytobeavolunteer.
C.Offernotestaken.D.Learntotakenotes.
【答案】1.D2.D3.A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。
主要介绍了笔记适合的人群,并介绍了一个提供记笔记服务的网站。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第五段的·
mentalhealthconditionsorattention-relateddisabilities,whomayhavedifficultiesattendingtoorally-presentedinformationwhiletakingnotes心理健康状况或注意力相关的疾病,那些人在做笔记时很难注意到口头信息,由此可知,有注意力问题的学生可以做笔记,故选D。
【2题详解】
根据第八段的Accessibilityadvisersconsiderastudent'
sdescriptionoftheirneedfornotetakingalongwithinformationcontainedintheirdisabilitydocumentationandthetypeofcourseinapprovingnotetakingasaformalaccommodation.无障碍服务顾问会考虑学生对其记笔记需求的描述,以及他们的残疾证明文件中所包含的信息,以及将记笔记批准为正式住宿的课程类型。
由此可知,申请记笔记时,学生应向无障碍服务顾问说明他们的需求。
故选D。
【3题详解】
根据倒数第二段的Thepagesinthissectionprovideinformationforstudentswithdisabilities,volunteernotetakersandinstructorsonrequestingnotetakers,signinguptobeavolunteernotetakerandassistingQSASwithrecruitingvolunteernotetakers.本节中的页面为残疾学生、笔记志愿者和老师们在申请笔记记录者、报名成为笔记志愿者以及协助QSAS聘用笔记志愿者提供信息,由此可知,残疾学生可以通过网上记笔记网站提出记笔记的需求,故选A。
B
AgrowingnumberofChinesetouristsarehelpingtosaveadyingtown,afteralike-knowntouristattractionwasfeaturedonanumberofChinesetravelblogs.
TheresidentsofSeaLake,atownofjust600people,barelyseetravelersstopattheirgasstationwhiledrivingby,butthesuddeninfluxofChinesetouristsishelpingkeepthetown'
seconomyalive.
ThetouristscometoseeLakeTyrrel—ashallow,saltcrustedandoftendrylakejustoutoftown.Accordingtoalocalteacher,RachelPearce,theextremelybeautifulnightscapecombinedwiththemysteriousappearanceofstarsreflectedonthesaltlakegivespeopletheimpressionofwalkingamongthestars.Besides,thetownissofarawaythatnolightpollutionruinstheparticularlyattractiveviews,andasitissituatedinabarren(寸草不生的),drypartofthecountry,therearerarelyanycloudstospoilthenightsky.
Theattraction'
sgrowingsought-afterstatushasresultedinthetown'
smotelroomsbeingfullalmosteverynight,andwhilelocalfamersaresufferinginatwo-yeardrought,tourismiskeepingthetown'
sagricultural-basedeconomystable.
Despitethepopularityofthetownanditsattraction,localsarestillconfusedastowhytheirlittletowndeservessomuchattention.SeaLake'
spopulationhasfallenfromaround1,200adecadeagoto600today.“We'
restillunsurewhyLakeTyrrelissuchabig,bigtouristattraction,”onelocalsays.“It'
squiteashock.”
4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"
influx"
underlinedinparagraph2?
A.Assistance.B.Adventure.
C.Arrival.D.Advertisement.
5.WhichofthefollowingtogethermakeLakeTyrrelprettyimpressive?
A.Population,stars,clouds,cleannessandweather.
B.Nightscape,stars,salt,remotenessandclearsky.
C.Population,darkness,salt,remotenessandclearsky.
D.Nightscape,darkness,clouds,cleannessandweather.
6.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Business.B.Education.
C.Lifestyle.D.Culture.
【答案】4.C5.B6.C
主要内容是介绍了一个叫SeaLake的小镇,旅游业的发展促进了当地的经济发展。
【4题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据第一段的AgrowingnumberofChinesetouristsarehelpingtosaveadyingtown,…和第二段的…butthesuddeninfluxofChinesetouristsishelpingkeepthetown'
seconomyalive越来越多的中国游客正在帮助拯救垂死的小镇,…但突然涌入的中国游客是帮助城市经济不断发展。
由此可知,SeaLake小镇随着中国游客的涌入经济正在不断发展,故influx与arrival(到达)的意思相近,A.Assistance.协助;
B.Adventure.冒险;
D.Advertisement.广告,与题意不符,故选C。
【5题详解】
根据第三段的…theextremelybeautifulnightscapecombinedwiththemysteriousappearanceofstars…;
thetownissofarawaythat;
therearerarelyanycloudstospoilthenightsky.由此可知,这个小镇有非常美丽的夜景,以及神秘的星星,这个小镇很远,所以光污染并没有破坏迷人的景色,也很少有云彩破坏夜空,故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
通读全文以及第三段描述的当地的景色可知,本文主要介绍了SeaLake的小镇,旅游业的发展促进了当地的经济发展。
故这篇文章可能来自杂志的“生活方式”这个专栏,故选C。
C
Justaskanynewparent:
Addingababytoahouseholdcanalsoaddstresstoacareer.Now,anewstudybacksthatupwithsomeastonishingnumbers:
Afterscience,technology,engineering,andmathematics(STEM)professionalsbecomeparents,43%ofwomenand23%ofmenswitchfields,transition(转变)topart-timework,orleavetheworkforceentirely.
ManyresearchersandparentsalreadyknewthatSTEMcanbeunwelcomingtoparents,particularlymothers.But“theconsiderabledeparturewasastonishing,”saysErinCech,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofMichiganinAnnArborandleadauthorofthestudy,publishedintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Forbothgenders,“theproportionswerehigherthanweexpected.”
T