高三英语课时考点复习作业题20文档格式.docx
《高三英语课时考点复习作业题20文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三英语课时考点复习作业题20文档格式.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
A.advanced B.bored
C.astonished D.convinced
5.(2014·
辽宁五校第一联合体考试)Whatimpressesmemostis________heappearsinfrontofothers,hewearsasincereandcharmingsmile.
A.what B.which
C.thatwhere D.thatwhenever
6.—WhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates?
—AsfarasIknow,whenhewasachild,heshoweda________ofinterestsineverythingaroundhim.
A.series B.variety
C.gooddeal D.largeamount
7.(2014·
兰州高三质检)Ourcountryisdevelopingatanamazingspeed,whichis________makesmefeelsoproud.
A.what B.why
C.that D.where
8.(2014·
湖南郴州五校第二次联考)Notonly________toturnoffthelightsinthekitchen,butwealsofailedtolockthefrontdoor.
A.weforgot B.forgotwe
C.didweforget D.wedidforget
9.(2014·
湖南郴州五校第二次联考)ItwasduringtheMingDynasty________theGreatWallwasrepairedandextendedtotakeontheappearanceithastoday.
A.when B.which
C.what D.that
10.Threeyearsago,asocietywassetupto________theendangeredanimalandplantlifefromdyingoutinthisarea.
A.obtain B.preserve
C.observe D.deserve
11.Donotexpectpupilstobeidentical.Everychildis________,withtheirownneeds,preferencesandtalents.
A.original B.similar
C.unique D.equal
12.(2014·
海南洋浦中学测试)Heisfamousboth________anovelistandpoetbutheismorefamous________hisnovels.
A.for;
as B.with;
for
C.as;
for D.like;
as
13.(2014·
江西六所重点高中3月模拟)HetoldajokeaboutdeathwhichIthoughtwasinratherpoor________consideringthatSteve’sfatherhadjustdied.
A.sense B.taste
C.character D.quality
14.(2014·
哈尔滨质检)Shehassucceededingaining________totheuniversity,whichthewholefamilyarepleasedwith.
A.congratulation B.admission
C.cooperation D.reaction
15.(2014·
山东实验中学二模)—MayItroubleyouwiththequestion?
—Sorry,butitis________myknowledge.
A.from B.off
C.beyond D.to
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2013·
潍坊5月模拟)
“Oh,youmusthavebeenaspoiled(宠坏的)kid.Youmustbereallybossy.Iwonderwhatyou’regoingtobeliketodealwith?
”That’softentheresponseAngelaHultgetswhenpeoplefindoutshe’sanonlychild,shetoldABCNews.Despitesuchnegative(消极的)remarks,Hulthasdecidedtohaveonlyonechildherself.Andshe’snotalone.
AccordingtotheUS’OfficeforNationalStatistics,womenapproachingtheendoftheirchildbearingyearshadanaverageof1.9childrenin2004,comparedwith3.1fortheircounterpartsin1976.ThepercentageofonechildfamiliesinBritainhadrisenfrom18percentin1972to26percentin2007.
Buteventhoughonlychildrenarebecomingincreasinglycommon,thetraditionalviewthatthey’reselfish,spoiledandlacksocialskillsholdsstrong.Evenparentsofonlychildren,likeHult,aremadetofeelguiltyabouthavingonlyonechild.Worriedthatthey’rebeingselfishandendangeringtheirchild’sfuture,theyflocktoonlinediscussionforumsseekingadvice.Soon,however,theyaskthemselves:
isthissocialprejudicereallyreasonable?
“Therehavebeenhundredsandhundredsofresearchstudiesthatshowthatonlychildrenarenodifferentfromtheirpeers(同龄人),”SusanNewman,asocialpsychologistatRutgersUniversityintheUS,toldABCNews.
Thisraisesanotherquestion:
whyareonlychildrenstillviewedwithsuchsuspicion?
“Thereisabeliefthat’sbeenaroundprobablysincehumansfirstexistedthattohavejustonechildissomehowdangerous,bothforyouandforthecontinuationofyourrace,”ToniFalbo,aprofessorofeducationalpsychology,toldtheGuardian.“Inthepastalotofchildrendied.You’dhavehadtobecrazytoonlyhaveone.”
Times,ofcourse,havechangedandinfantmortality(婴儿死亡率)haslargelyreduced.Sowhatdoonlychildrenthemselvessay?
KayleyKravitz,abloggerforTheHuffingtonPost,grewupasanonlychildandhighlyrecommendstheexperience.“Beinganonlychildtaughtmethemostvaluableskillofall:
theabilitytobealone,”shesaid.
1.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Areonlychildrenlonely?
B.Areonlychildrencommon?
C.Areonlychildrendangerous?
D.Areonlychildrendifferent?
2.WhatdoesSusanNewmanmean?
A.Onlychildrenareasgoodastheirpeers.
B.Onlychildrenaremoreselfishandspoiled.
C.Parentsfeelguiltyabouthavingonlyonechild.
D.Parentswillendangertheironlychild’sfuture.
3.Whatisthecommonbeliefsincehumanexisted?
A.Theinfantdeathratealwaysstayshigh.
B.Peoplearecrazytohaveonlyonechild.
C.It’seasyforonlychildrentoearntheirliving.
D.It’shardtocontinuethefamilylinewithonlyonechild.
4.AnonlychildlikeKayley________.
A.mustbedifficulttopersuade
B.canpossiblylearntobealone
C.shouldvaluespecialskills
D.needignorebadexperience
5.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshavingonlyonechild?
A.Neutral. B.Negative.
C.Positive. D.Doubtful.
Ⅲ.阅读表达
(2014·
山东省济南市名校高三第四次诊断性测试)
[1]Everyyear,manypeopleoffertofindremainsoflostsocietiesandcommunities.Theseeffortstakeplaceacrosstheworld.Forexample,ForestServiceexpertsandvolunteersareworkingintheSanGabrielMountainsofsouthernCalifornia.TheyarelookingforinformationaboutprehistoricandhistoricsettlementsofnativeCalifornians.
[2]Thiskindofworkintereststheological(神学的)researcherStevenOrtizoftheSouthwesternSeminaryinFortWorth,Texas.Everyotheryear,heleadsanarcheologicaldiginIsrael.ThedigisatTelGezer,halfwaybetweenJerusalemandTelAviv.ProfessorOrtizdirectstheactivitiesatTelGezerwithSamuelWolff,anIsraeliarcheologist.
[3]Theexperts,studentsandvolunteersarehopingtolearnmoreabouttheancientcityofGezer.ThecityislinkedtoKingSolomon,whoappearsintheholywritingsofJudaism,ChristianityandIslam.Volunteersmustpayfortheirtransportationandchildrenmaytakepartiftheyarewithaparent.
[4]Volunteerswillface______________.Theworktakestime,patienceandoften,musclestrength.Thegroundmaybehardandthesunmaybehot.
[5]Forsome,StevenOrtizsaidthedigisareligiouspilgrimage(朝圣之旅).Butthereareanumberofotherreasons.Somejustvalueancienthistory,andtheywanttobeapartofuncoveringit.Ortizsaid,“Ithinkweattractpeoplewhothinktheywantacrossculturalexperience.Theywanttodosomethingmeaningful.Theywanttogettheirhandsdirty.Andtheywanttohaveafunexperiencetouringaforeigncountry.”
[6]Volunteeringforthearcheologicaldigprovidesallthosethings,andmore.“Youarehelpingscience.Youarehelpinghistory.Butontheweekends,yougettohavefun,andyougettotravelthecountryandseesightsyoudonotnormallysee.”
1.WhydoForestServiceexpertsandvolunteersworkintheSanGabrielMountainsofsouthernCalifornia?
(nomorethan14words)
________________________________________________________________________
2.InwhatsituationcanchildrenbeallowedtotakepartinthediginIsrael?
(nomorethan6words)
3.FillintheblankinPara.4withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)
4.WhatismainlytalkedaboutinPara.5?
(nomorethan12words)
5.WhatbenefitscanvolunteersgetfromthearcheologicaldigaccordingtoPara.6?
课时作业(二十)
1.解析:
考查交际用语。
句意为:
——对不起,已经六点了。
我必须离开去赴约了。
——好吧。
我们今天就到这儿吧。
答案:
C
2.解析:
考查冠词。
第一空,颐和园作为“一个”景点,是泛指;
第二空,attraction在此意为“吸引力”,是不可数名词,且也不表特指。
3.解析:
考查名词辨析。
invitation邀请;
construction建设;
instruction指示,命令,侧重于表示每一步的具体指示;
direction方向,指导,侧重于表示方向性的指引,并不强调每一步的具体指示。
根据语境可知,此处指这匹马并没有接受“我”的具体指示。
4.解析:
考查形容词词义辨析。
只有通过改善教育和提高科学技术,一个国家才能变得先进。
advanced高级的;
先进的,符合题意。
bored厌烦的;
astonished感到惊诧的;
convinced信服的,确信的。
A
5.解析:
考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知“________heappears...smile”为表语从句,其中包含一个时间状语从句,表示“无论他什么时候出现在别人面前”,故空处填thatwhenever。
D
6.解析:
句意为:
——你了解比尔·
盖茨吗?
——据我所知,当他还是孩子时,他就对周围的一切产生了各种各样的兴趣。
aseriesof一系列;
avarietyof各种各样的;
agooddealof/alargeamountof许多,大量,修饰不可数名词。
B
7.解析:
which引导的非限制性定语从句代替前面的整个句子。
定语从句中又包含了一个表语从句,因为从句中缺少主语,故用what引导。
8.解析:
考查倒装。
我们不仅忘记关厨房的灯,而且也忘了锁前门。
notonly位于句首时,其后的成分要部分倒装,故选C项。
B项为全部倒装,故排除。
9.解析:
考查强调句型。
在明朝期间,长城得以修缮并扩建,成为现在的样子。
此题考查“Itis(was)+被强调部分+that...”的强调句型,本题强调时间状语duringtheMingDynasty,故选择D。
10.解析:
preserve保存;
保留。
根据语境应该是保护濒危的动植物,故选B。
obtain获得;
得到;
observe观察,遵守;
deserve应得,值得。
11.解析:
不要期望学生们都一模一样。
每个孩子都是一个独特的个体,有他们自己的需求、爱好和天赋。
unique独一无二的,符合句意。
original最初的,独创的;
similar相似的;
equal平等的。
12.解析:
考查介词搭配。
befamousas...作为……而闻名;
befamousfor...以……而闻名。
句意为“他作为小说家和诗人而闻名,但更以其小说而闻名。
”
13.解析:
考虑到Steve的父亲刚去世,我觉得他讲的关于死的笑话很不得体。
taste得体,符合句意。
sense感觉,character性格,quality品质。
14.解析:
考查名词词义。
她顺利考入大学,全家人都感到很高兴。
admission允许进入,gainadmissionto获准加入,符合题意。
congratulation祝贺;
cooperation合作,协作;
reaction反应,回应。
15.解析:
考查固定搭配。
beyond意为“超出”;
beyondone’sknowledge为固定搭配,意为“超出某人的知识范围(解答不了)”。
根据“sorry(抱歉,对不起)”可知,C项符合语境。
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。
尽管在英国越来越多的孩子都是独生子女,但很多人对独生子女的看法却依然如故,认为他们自私、娇气、缺少社交技能。
对此,独生子女们有他们的看法。
标题概括题。
本文主要讨论了独生子女是否就是英国传统观念中的自私、娇气,缺少社交技能的人,所以D项最适合做文章的标题,故选D。
细节理解题。
根据第四段SusanNewman所说的话可知,成百上千的