英语测试题文档格式.docx
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3、将③句译成中文
4、写出与下列句子意思相近的句子:
Itusuallytakesthemmorethantenhourstoreviseforexams.
5、找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
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2
Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems,Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkilledourfishand_____a_____ourdrinkingwater.____b_____pollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’shardtoallthelivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday,
(2)sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被子)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestoflightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitispouredaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.
Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar,(3)开车的人少了,污染就少了。
1.在横线上填入适当的单词a.____________b._____________.(每空一词)
2.将句子
(2)译成___________________________________________________________
3.将句子(3)译成英语___________________________________________________________
4.找出Dirtywatermustbestoppedfromdumpingintotheriver.的同义句.
________________________________________________________
5.找出或写出能概括本文大意的句
3
Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?
Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?
"
(2)自1986年以来中国已有21个暖冬了,"
saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal(全球的)temperatureswentupby0.74°
C,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4°
Cinonly50years.
Chinaneedstotocutcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放),becauseit'
sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20andpollutionemissionby10inthe11thFive-YearPlan。
.
Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?
Sure!
(3)Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.
▲Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother'
s,sister'
sordad'
soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.
▲Changeyourlightbulbs(灯泡).Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'
tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!
▲Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.
▲Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets▲Openawindow.Don'
tusetheairconditioner(空调),andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinthesummerandlowerinthewintertosaveenergy
Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'
tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.
It'
stimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.
1.在
(1)空白处填入适当的词:
__________
2.将
(2)翻译成英文
3.将(3)翻译成中文4.请在文中找出下句的同义:
Remembertoturnofftheelectricalequipmentwhenleavinghomeorwhentheyarenotinuse.
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5.找出能概括本文中心思想的短语:
4
HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?
Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.
OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.
(1)对他们来说,吃喝很困难。
Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywerelack(缺乏)ofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.
OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountiesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.
(2)_________________,OperationSmiletrainshealthcareprofessionalsindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthem
5
Theprogram“ChinaYearinRussia(俄罗斯)”hasended,buttheculturaltiesbetweenthetwocountriesgrowstronger.“Chinesefever(中国热)”continuesinRussia.
Fifty-year-oldWeiDehanhasbeenstudyingChinesecultureforthirtyyears.HewasamongthefirstRussianstoopenaChineseteahouseinMoscow.Thatwasin1995.HealsoteachesChineselanguageandTaiChi(太极).2)During“ChinaYearinRussia”,hesetupamagazineintroducingChineseculture.It’spopularwithlocalreaders.
InRussia,youngpeoplewhocanspeakChinese1)____________byeveryindustry.YoungpeoplewhoareabletospeakChineselanguagefindjobseasily.Some15-thousandpeopleattendChineselanguageclassesinRussia.TheConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院),theworld-wideChineselanguageandcultureeducationcenter,hasbeensetupinthirteenofRussia’suniversitiesandcolleges.
Besidesthelanguage,Chinesewayoflifeisbecomingacommonfactor(因素)inthedailylivesofRussianpeople.3)绿茶,中国食品和太极变得越来越受欢迎。
Russiannewspapersandmagazinespraised(称赞)“ChinaYearinRussia”asatimelyevent.Theysaidthattheprogramdeepened(加深)understandingbetweenthepeopleofthetwocountries.Italsoopensthewayforfurthercultureexchanges.
1.在1)的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺:
_________________________.
2.将2)句译成中文:
__________________________________________________________
3.将3)句译成英文:
4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子:
It’seasyforyoungpeoplewhocanspeakChinesetofindjobs.
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5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子
6
Aboutfivehundredyearsago,anearthquake(地震)happenedinasmallvillage.Luckilyforthem,nothingwasdestroyed(毁坏)andnoonewashurt.1)Butahuge______fellfromanearbymountainandstoppedinthe______oftheroad.
Whentheearthquakestopped,manypeoplecametotheroadandsawthestone.Someofthestrongestmentriedtoliftthestoneoutoftheroad.Buttheycouldn’tmoveit.Theytriedtopushitbutfailed.2)Theytriedtopullitwithropes(绳索)butnothingworked.
“"
Well,”theysaidsadly,"
there'
snothingwecandoaboutit.We'
IIhavetochangetheway.”
Atthistimeaboyabout12yearsoldsaid,"
IthinkIcanhelpyoutomovethestoneaway.”
“You?
”theyshouted."
Whatareyoutalkingabout?
Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorning,somepeoplecameintotheroad.Oneofthemshouted,"
Thestoneisgone."
3)更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事。
Itwastrue.Thestonewasn'
tontheroadanylonger.Itwasn'
tevenneartheroad.
Theboywalkedovertowherethestonehadbeenandsaid,"
Iburied(埋藏)it.”Thepeoplelookedrathersurprised."
Yousee,'
hesaid,'
1dugadeepholenexttothestoneandIdugasmallincline(斜坡)uptothestoneandthestonerolled(滚)downintotheholeitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”
Thevillagersshouted,“Cleverboy!
Cleverboy!
”
Thiscleverboyhadagoodidea.
1.在1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
_________________
2.将2)句译成英文:
__________________________________________
3.将3)句译成中文:
4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:
Wecandonothingaboutit.
__________________________________________________________________
5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:
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7
TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?
WhatistheInternet?
TheInternetisalarge,worldwidecollectionofcomputernetworks.Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksfrom
(A)theworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.OnceyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcanhavealotofinterestintheWorldWideWeb.
WhatistheWorldWideWeb?
TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.TheWebislikeabigelectronicbookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepages
arecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,(B)youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrary
tofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavouritesportsorfilmstars,talktoyourfri