中考英语英语阅读理解复习题及答案.docx

中考英语英语阅读理解复习题及答案.docx

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中考英语英语阅读理解复习题及答案

【中考英语】英语阅读理解复习题（及答案）

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1．阅读理解

   Iwalkedintoastrangerashepassedbyme.

   "Excuseme."Isaid.

   Herepliedwithasmileandsaid,"Pleaseexcuseme,too.Ididn'tnoticeyou."

   Weapologized（道歉）andwentforourownways.

   Laterthatday,whenIwascooking,mydaughterwasstandingtoonear.WhenIturnedtoreachforsomemilk,Inearlyknockedherover."Moveoutoftheway!

"Ishouted.

   Shewalkedawaysadly.ButIdidn'tfeellikeIhadtoapologizetoher.

WhileIwasinbedthatevening,myhusbandsaidtome."Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.Butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.Yourdaughterbroughtyousomeflowersthatshepickedherselfthisafternoon.Youwillfindtheminthekitchenbythedoor.Haveyouseenthetearsinhereyes?

"

   Iquietlywentandsatdownbymydaughter'sbed.

   "Honey,Iamsosorry."Isaid."Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?

"

   Shesaid,"Ifoundthembythetree.Ipickedthembecausethey'reprettylikeyou.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblueones."

   Itearfullyreplied,"Sweetie,I'mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyou."

   "It'sOK.Iloveyouanyway."Shesaidasshekissedmeonmycheek.

Ifwecanbepolitetostrangers,whycan'twedothesamefortheoneswelove?

（1）Thewriterwas      tothestrangerwhoshewalkedinto.

A. mad                                B. honest                                C. unkind                                D. polite

（2）Whereweretheywhenthewritershoutedatherdaughter?

A. Inthekitchen.               B. Bythetree.               C. Inthebedroom.               D. Inthegarden.

（3）Whatdidthewriter'shusbandthinkwhenhesawheraction?

A. Thelittlegirlshouldn'tcry.

B. Sheshouldn'tshoutattheirdaughter.

C. Sheshouldn'tsaysorrytothestranger.

D. Bothheandhiswifeshouldapologizetotheirdaughter.

（4）Whatmaybethewriter'sfavoritecoloraccordingtothepassage?

A. Yellow.                                  B. Pink.                                  C. Blue.                                  D. Red.

（5）Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A. Befriendlytostrangers.

B. Motherslikeflowers.

C. Bekindtolovedones.

D. Lovebetweenparentsandchildren.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：

作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因为女儿站地离自己很近，结果取牛奶的时候几乎绊倒女儿却生气对女儿大叫，导致女儿难过流泪，后来因为老公的点醒，让作者意思到对待爱自己的人要好的道理。

（1）细节题。

根据"Excuseme."Isaid.可知，作者对待陌生人很有礼貌，故选D。

（2）细节题。

根据whenIwascooking,Moveoutoftheway!

"Ishouted.可知，作者是在厨房对女儿大喊大叫，故选A。

（3）推断题。

根据Whiledealingwithastranger,youwerepolite.Butwithadaughteryoulove,youwereunkind.可知，作者的丈夫认为她不应该对女儿大叫，故选B。

（4）推断题。

根据Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblueones."可知，作者可能最喜欢蓝色，故选C。

（5）主旨题。

作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因为女儿站地离自己很近，结果取牛奶的时候几乎绊倒女儿却生气对女儿大叫，导致女儿难过流泪，后来因为老公的点醒，让作者意思到对待爱自己的人要好的道理，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2．阅读理解

   Corkywasabraveyoungmanandhedreamedofbecomingthebestfighterintheworld.

   Tobecomestrongerandgetbetterfightingskills,hewenttomanyschools.Oneday,hewenttothebestschoolintheworld.Beforeenteringthegate,hewasmadetohandinallhisweapons（武器）.

   "Youwon'tneedthoseanymore.Hereyou'llgetbetterones,"saidtheguard.Corkyhandedhisweaponstohim.AseriousoldteachertookCorkytohisroom.Beforeheleft,hesaidtoCorky,"Inahundreddaysthetrainingwillstart."Ahundreddays!

AtfirstCorkythoughtthatwasajoke,buthesoonrealizedtheoldteacherhadbeenserious.Corkyfeltnervousduringthefirstdaysandhetriedmanywaystotrytogettheteachertostartthetraining.However,itdidn'twork.AtlastCorkywaitedpatientlyandenjoyedeachdayintheschool.

   "You'vealreadylearnedhowtouseyourmainweapon—patience,"saidtheoldteacher.Corkycouldhardlybelieveit,buthereallyunderstoodthattheteacherwasright.Finally,thelessonbegan."Nowit'stimetolearnhowtowineveryfight,"saidtheoldteacher.ThatsoundedgoodtoCorkyuntilhefoundhimselftiedhandandfoot.ManyvillagerstriedtohithimbecausetheyweretoldthatCorkywasadangerousman.Thesamethingwasrepeatedfordays,andCorkyknewhehadtodosomething.Herealizedthattheonlywaywouldbetodealwiththevillagers'anger（怒气）.Inthefollowingdays,Corkykepttalkingtothemuntilhemanagedtomakethembelievethathewasnotanenemy.Intheend,thevillagersmadefriendswithCorky.

   Finally,Corkyknewwhatthemostpowerfulweaponwas.Hesaidthankstotheteacherandleft.

（1）WhydidtheoldteachertellCorkythatthetrainingwouldstartinahundreddays?

A. Becausehedidn'tfeelwell.    

B. BecausehewantedCorkytoleave.

C. BecausehewantedCorkyt