届一轮复习必修一Unit 2 Growing pains单元测试.docx

届一轮复习必修一Unit 2 Growing pains单元测试.docx

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届一轮复习必修一Unit2Growingpains单元测试

必修一Unit2Growingpains单元测试

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

GetReadytoRead！

DATE

STORENAME

CITY

2/27/18

Barnes&Noble

CheckyourlocalB&N

2/27/18

TheMagicHouse

Kirkwood

2/27/18

Meijer

Indianapolis

3/2/18

AvidBookshop

Athens

3/4/18

WilliamJClinton

PresidentialLibrary

LittleRock

3/4/18

BaylorBookstore

Waco

“You'renevertoooldtopickupabookandreadwithachild.”That'sthemessagetheNationalEducationAssociation（NEA）hopestoconvey（传递）duringthisyear'sReadAcrossAmericacelebration.TheeventisheldonMarch2tohonorthebirthdayofTheodorSeussGeisel,betterknownasDr.Seuss.Butthefestivities（庆典活动）aren'tlimitedtooneday.FromFebruary27toMarch4,students,teachersandfamiliesnationwidewillbeinthejoyofreading.

ReadAcrossAmericabegan21yearsagoasawaytogetkidsexcitedaboutreading.“Youhavethismagicalthinghappenwhenanadultsitswithakidandturnsthepages,andreadsinafunnyvoice,andyoulaughtogether，”LilyEskelsenGarca,theNEApresident,toldTFK.“Thekeypointismakingitfun,notforthenexttest,notbecauseit'ssomethingtheyhavetomemorizeorsomethingtheyhavetodo.”

KidscancelebrateReadAcrossAmericawithanybooktheylike.ButinhonorofDr.Seuss,theymightwanttopickuphismostrecentpublishedwork,WhatPetShouldIGet?

Itwasdiscovered20yearsafterDr.Seuss'sdeathandpublishedinJulyof2015,makingfansoftheauthordelighted.LikeotherDr.Seuss'sbooks,WhatPetShouldIGet?

includesrhymes（韵文）,humorandfamiliarSeussianillustrations（插图）．Init,abrotherandasistervisitapetshopandhavetroublechoosingjustoneanimaltobringhome.

AnyonecantakepartinReadAcrossAmerica.Allittakesisgettingabookorafewlovedonesandsharingthejoyofreading.

语篇解读：

本文是应用文。

文章介绍了ReadAcrossAmerica这个读书活动，旨在号召父母、老师和孩子一起读书，享受读书的乐趣。

21．Accordingtothetext，theeventonMarch2isheldin________.

A．Barnes&Noble　　　　B．TheMagicHouse

C．BaylorBookstoreD．AvidBookshop

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据文章前面表格中内容可知，3月2日这天读书活动在AvidBookshop举行，故选D。

22．What'stheoriginalpurposeofReadAcrossAmerica?

A．TopromoteAmericanculture.

B．Togetchildrentostudyhard.

C．Tomakechildreninterestedinbooks.

D．Tointroducefamouswriterstothepublic.

解析：

选C　细节理解题。

根据文章正文第一段第一句“You'renevertoooldtopickupabookandreadwithachild”和第二段最后“Thekeypointismakingitfun，notforthenexttest，notbecauseit'ssomethingtheyhavetomemorizeorsomethingtheyhavetodo”可知，这个活动的目的是使得孩子们对读书感兴趣。

23．ThebookWhatPetShouldIGet?

ismainlywrittenfor________.

A．teachersB．parents

C．childrenD．petshopowners

解析：

选C　推理判断题。

根据文章第三段“includesrhymes,humorandfamiliarSeussianillustrations.Init,abrotherandasistervisitapetshopandhavetroublechoosingjustoneanimaltobringhome”可推测，该书主要是写给孩子看的。

B

（2018·北京西城模拟）Turningthelightsoutorwearingablindfoldwhileeatingcouldbeaquickwaytoloseweight,accordingtoscientists.Thesimpletrickworksbecauseitstopsdinerseatingforpleasureratherthanforcalories.Italsotriggers（引发）apartofthebrainthatisworriedthatunseenfoodmaygobad.

AnexperimentbytheUniversityofKonstanz,inGermany,foundthatpeoplewhowereblindfoldedconsumedninepercentfewercaloriesbeforetheyfeltfull,comparedtothosewhocouldsee.Theyalsovastlyoverestimatedhowmuchtheyhadeatenbecausetheycouldnotseehowmuchwasleftontheplate.Blindfoldedvolunteersestimatedtheyhadeaten88percentmorethantheyactuallyhad.

Scientistsbelievethatnotseeingfoodonthetablealsoallowsthebodytoknowwhenitisfullinrealtimeratherthanrememberingpastexperienceswhereitmighthavetakenafullplatetofeelfull.

Intheexperiment,50peoplewereblindfoldedand40wereallowedtoseetheirfood.Allweretoldnottoeatwithintwohoursoftheexperiment.Theywerethengiventhree95gbowlsofchocolateicecreamandinvitedtoeatfor15minutes.Theirbowlsweretakenawayandtheremainingicecreamweighed,whiletheparticipantswerequizzedonhowmuchtheythoughttheyhadeaten.

Onaveragethegroupwhocouldseeate116gwhiletheblindfoldedgroupsate105g.However,theblindfoldedgroupbelievedtheyhadeaten197gwhilecomparedwith159gforthenonblindvolunteers.Theywerealsoaskedhowpleasanttheicecreamtastedandtheblindfoldedgroupratedlowerthanthosewhocouldsee.

“Theexperiencedpleasureofeatingwassignificantlylowerintheblindfoldedgroup.Notseeingthefoodmighthavedecreasedtheappetite.Sightplaysanimportantroleintheeatingexperienceandintheoveralldiningexperience.”

Previousstudieshaveshownthatthevisualinfluenceoffoodplaysalargepartinthetaste.Whilerestaurantsthatallowdinerstoeatinthedarkstatethatittriggersothersenses,infacteatin