施心远主编《听力教程》4第2版Unit1答案分析解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

施心远主编《听力教程》4第2版Unit1答案分析解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

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在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。

2.Risingcostshaveledmoreandmorefamiliestoborrowmoneytohelppayforcollege.

费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。

3.Therearedifferentfederalloansandprivateloansforstudents.

有各种个样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。

4.InterestratesonsomeoftheseloanswillgouponJuly1st.

在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。

5.Therearegrowingconcernsthatmanystudentsgraduatewithtoomuchdebt.

人们越来越担心，很多学生将背着沉重的债务从大学毕业。

SectionTwoListeningComprehension

Part1DialogueSocialGrouping

1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.A

Part2PassageCommunityColleges

Ex.B:

SentenceDictation

1.GreatchallengesfacedtheUnitedStatesintheearly20thcentury,includingglobaleconomiccompetition.

2.Duringthesameperiod,thecountry’srapidlygrowingpublichighschoolswereseekingnewwaystoservetheircommunities.

3.Itofferedaprogramofsolidacademicsaswellasavarietyofstudentsactivities.

4.Adistinctivefeatureoftheinstitutionswastheiraccessibilitytowomen,attributabletotheleadingrolethecollegesplayedinpreparinggrammarschoolteachers.

5.Thebreadthofprogrammingandthevarietyofstudents’goalsmakeitdifficulttoaccuratelyquantifycommunitycollegeperformance.

Ex.C:

DetailedListening.

1.TheleadersoftheUSrealizedthataskilledworkforcewasneededinthecountry’skeyeconomicsectors.

F.Nationalandlocalleadersrealizedthatamoreskilledworkforcewaskeytothecountry’scontinuedeconomicstrength.）

2.Three-quartersofhighschoolgraduatescouldnotfurthertheireducationbecausetherewerenotenoughhighereducationfacilitiesavailableintheearly20thcentury.

F.（Yetthree-quartersofhighschoolgraduateswerechoosingnottofurthertheireducation,inpartbecausetheywerereluctanttoleavehomeforadistantcolleg.）

3.Itwascommonforpublichighschoolstoaddateacherinstitute,manuallearningdivisionorcitizenshipschooltothediplomaprogramintheearly20thcentury.

T.（Duringthesameperiod,…publichighschoolswereseekingnewwaystoservetheircommunities.Itwascommonforthemtoaddateacherinstitute,manuallearningdivisionorcitizenshipschooltothedimplomaprogram.）

4.Duringthesametime,smallprivatecollegeshadformedaneffectivemodelofhighereducationbasedontheprinciplesofsmallclassesandclosestudent-facultyrelations.

T.（Meanwhile,small,privatecollegeshadfashionedaneffectivemodelofhighereducationgroundedontheprinciplesofsmallclasses,closestudent-facultyrelations...）

5.Thetypicalearlycommunitycollegerarelyenrolledover115students.

F.（Thetypicalearlycommunitycollegewassmall,rarelyenrollingmorethan150students.）

6.Communitycollegesweregoodplacesforwomentogeteducationneededtobeprimaryschoolteachers.

T.（insuchstatesasMissouri,whichdidnotyetrequireK-8teacherstohaveabachelor'

sdegree,itwascommonformorethan60percentofcommunitycollegestudentstobewomen,virtuallyallofthempreparingtobeteachers.）

7.Communitycolleges,whichappearedacenturyago,makeitpossibleforanyonewhowantstolearntogetpubliclyfundedhighereducationclosetotheirhomes.

T.（Morethan100yearsago,thisunique,Americaninventionputpubliclyfundedhighereducationatclose-to-homefacilitiesandinitiatedapracticeofwelcomingallwhodesiretolearn,regardlessofwealth,heritageorpreviousacademicexperience.）

8.Thesuccessofcommunitycollegescanbedefinedasgrantingstudentsassociatedegreesorcertificatestheyneedtofindajob.

F.（Butsuccessatcommunitycollegesmustbebroadlydefinedtoincludenotjustthosewhoattainassociatedegreesandthosewhoearncertificates,butalsothemillionswhotakenoncreditandworkforcetrainingclasses.）

Ex.D:

After-listeningDiscussion

1.Howdocommunitycollegesbenefittheirstudentsaccordingtoresearch?

educationpays.

Studentswithassociatedegreesandcertificates/morelikely/higher-statusmanagement/professionalpositionswithhigherearnings

investment/paylifelongdividends

studentswhoearnassociatedegreesaveragelifetimeearningsof$250,000≥peoplewithoutdegrees.

2.WhatdoyouthinkabouthighereducationinChina?

Open.

SectionThreeNews

NewsItem1

Ex.A:

Summarizethenews

ThisnewsitemisaboutChina'

slatestplansforitsambitiousspaceprogram.

Completethefollowingoutline.

China'

ssecondmannedspacemission

1.Landingspot:

IntheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.

2.Significance:

Asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige.

Futureplan

1.Thenextmannedmission.

1）Time:

2007

2）Goal:

Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.

2.Focus