山东省枣庄市19中考英语一轮复习 第一部分 第18课时 九全 Units 1112习题docWord文件下载.docx
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5hewokeinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwindwasblowing6.“Ah,”saidhe,“everyproblembringsanadvantageforsomepeople.”
Herose,rantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetoclearapatharoundhishouse.The7wasaccepted.Whenhehadcompletedthiswork,andreceivedhispay,hewentto8placeforthesamepurpose,andthentoanother,untilhehadgottenenoughtobuyagrammar.
Whenschoolbegan,Henrywas9hisseat,thehappiestboythere,readytobeginthelessoninhisnewbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordasfail,butalways10inallhetried.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
1.A.successfulB.easyC.difficultD.important
2.A.agreedB.managedC.decidedD.tried
3.A.seatB.notebookC.schoolbagD.grammar
4.A.provideB.protectC.promiseD.produce
5.A.BecauseB.IfC.AssoonasD.Until
6.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.hardD.hardly
7.A.offerB.agreementC.planD.decision
8.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.some
9.A.overB.inC.atD.of
10.A.resultedB.arrivedC.failedD.succeeded
二、阅读理解
(2018·
山东济南天桥一模)Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?
Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputerdrivendriverlesscarshaveappearedontheroadsinShenzhen.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.
Sohow?
Thecarshavesensors(感应器)allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarer
eadbycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystems(卫星导航系统)areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!
Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinform
ationthatitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.
Soundlikeyourideaofheaven?
Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving”w
ouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn'
thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionstowhereyou'
regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodr
ivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.
However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical(道德的)decisions:
ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar'
spassengers?
Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun—I'
dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade—shouldchildren,ordrunkpeoplebeallowedinadriverlesscarbythemselves?
Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?
I'
mnotcertainI'
dwantadriverlesscar—butit'
sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey'
llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.
1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.
A.usesatellitenavigationsystems
B.readroadsignscarefully
C.puttheaddressintothecomputer
D.takephotoswithcameras
2.FromParagraph3weknowthatdriverle
sscars.
A.wouldn'
tbeseenontheroads
B.wouldbreaktherules
C.drovelesssafelythanpeople
D.havemanyadvantages
3.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means.
A.possiblyB.politely
C.luckilyD.successfully
4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thewriterthinksfuturedriverlesscarswill.
A.causemoreaccidentsB.belessexpensive
C.uselessenergyD.runmuchfaster
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ADriverlessCar
B.HowtoDriveACar
C.WaystoTypeTheAddress
D.I'
dWantADriverlessCar
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
(2019·
原创)OneAprilFool'
sDay,1.reporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghetti2.
(farmer)inItalyhadstopped3.(grow)spaghetti.Manypeopleranto4.(they)localsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeople5.(realize)thatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeen6.(sell)out.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthe7.(discover)ofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwoul