北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试模拟试题2Word文档格式.docx
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试模拟试题
(2)D.toysareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinshapingachild’scharacter
Part?
ReadingComprehension(30%)4.Regardedasakindofartform,toys__________.
Directions:
Therearethreepassagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbysomeA.reflectthepaceofsocialprogressB.alsoappealgreatlytoadultsquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,C.arenotcharacterizedbytechnologicalprogressD.followadirectlineofascentB,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteron5.Theauthorusestheexampleofarattletoshowthat__________.theAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.A.intoy–makingthereisacontinuityintheuseofmaterialsPassage1B.itoftentakesalongtimetointroducenewtechnologyintotoy–making
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
C.eventhesimplesttoyscanreflecttheprogressoftechnologyThereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedD.evenasimpletoycanmirrortheartistictastesofthetimeisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.Passage2
(76)Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostQuestion6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
girlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatternLifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenbornwithaworldofwealththeirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.attheirfeet.
Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotheInternationallyfamouschilddoctorRobertColesistheworld’stopexpertonthe
rolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.influenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell–knownbookonthesubject,‚The
(77)WhatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverPrivilegedOnes?
andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancausethecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyinasmanyproblemsastoolittle.‚Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,?
termsofcraftsmanship,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithsaysthe53–year–olddoctor,‚suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirpersistencetothepresentprospects.(78)Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.?
thatisamazing.InEgypt,theAmericas,China,JapanandamongtheArctic(北极的)peoples,Itcanbuyalotofotherthing,however,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidsgenerallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwayshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Overindulgence(娇养)by
oflifebecausetoysimitatetheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,theirparentscanmakethemspoilt.Theytenttotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromlittleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.hometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichcausesfeelingsofrestlessness.Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeensubject(79)‚Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,?
totechnologicalleapsthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.TheprogressfromtheaddsMr.Coles,‚andtheyaremoreself–assured.?
Therichchildreninheritthepropertywheeltotheoxcarttotheautomobileisadirectlineofascent(进步).Theprogressfromtheirparentsandenjoyahighincome.Somoneywillneverbeoneoftheirproblems.fromarattle(拨浪鼓)usedbyababyin3,000BCtooneusedbyaninfanttoday,however,‚However,theywillhaveasenseofisolation,?
warnsDr.Coles,‚andtheycouldsuffer
isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesfromthehardshipofnotbeingabletodealwiththeeverydayworldbecausetheywillofthetimesandsubjecttothelimitationsofavailablematerials.neverreallybegiventhechance.Everythingtheyhaveachievedisbecauseofanaccident1.Thetoysmostboysplaywitharedifferentfromthosethatgirlsplaywithbecauseofbirth.Therecanbenotremendousinnersatisfactionaboutthat.?
__________.(80)Today’swealthyparentsperhapsrealizetheirrichescanbemoreofaheavyloadA.theirsocialrolesarerigidlydeterminedthanahappinesstotheirchildren.SothefirstthingforthemtoconsideristoensureB.mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professionsthattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.C.boysliketoplaywiththeirfathers