高二英语人教版选修7习题unit 4 section 3 课时 含答案Word格式.docx

高二英语人教版选修7习题unit 4 section 3 课时 含答案Word格式.docx

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6．Which__political__（政治的）partydoeshisbrotherbelongto?

7．__Click__（点击）ontheirnamestofindoutmoreaboutthem.

8．Thegovernmentcallsontheyouthtod__onate__theirbloodvoluntarily.

9．Oh，we'

recelebratingourtenthweddinga__nniversary__.

10．Theotherdaywep__urchased__somevaluablejewellery，whichcostus20,000yuan.

Ⅱ.用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．Aneconomiccrisismayhavetremendouseffectonour__security__（secure）．

2．Thesebirdshaveawidegeographical__distribution__（distribute）．

3．Talksbetweenthetwocountriesarefor__political__（politics）purposes.

4．Mydaughterwouldlovetobea__volunteer__（voluntary）attheOlympics.

5．A__donation__（donate）of$1millionhasbeenpresentedtothesufferersbyawealthylady.

6．Charleswasattheclinicrecoveringfroman__operation__（operate）onhisarm.

7．Thegirlhadgrownmoreskilfulwiththe__sewing__（sew）machine.

8．Willthegovernment'

spoliciesleadtoan__economic__（economy）recovery?

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．Ifyou__areinneedof__（需要）anything，don'

thesitatetoletmeknow.

2．She__madeadonation__（捐赠）of5,000yuantotheChildren'

sHospital.

3．Thedoctorsare__operatingon__（给……动手术）apatient.

4．Itis__not__you__but__（不是……而是……）heistoblameforthebrokenwindow.

5．Thewomanis__easytogetalongwith__（很容易相处）．

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees；

anothergetstheshade”，andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotheranddaughterissometimesconfusing.Ifclose，therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However，themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludethehierarchy（等级）andunconditionallove，whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.

Marina,27yearsold，says，“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom，butIwouldn'

tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon'

tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon'

tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!

Bestfriendsdon'

ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn'

tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan'

tbeverycloseandsatisfying.

Whilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled，manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommonwhichincreasesthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceoftheworkforceandtechnology,whichmaybringthemevenclosertogether.

Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends，butforbetterorworse，themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent，eveniftheyaren'

tspeakingforsomeunfortunatereason.Themotherandchildrelationshipisstillcloserthananyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersshouldnotfeelresponsiblefortheirmother'

semotionalwellbeing.Itisn'

tthattheydon'

tcaredeeplyabouttheirmothers.It'

sjustthattheyshouldn'

tbeburdenedwiththeirmother'

swellbeing.

Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceablebyanyother.Mothersneverstopbeingmothers，whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsiblefortheirhappiness.Motheralways“trumps”friends.

文章大意：

本文是一篇议论文。

作者认为，母女之间虽然有许多共同之处，她们的关系也可以很亲密，但不会成为最好的朋友，因为母女关系不同于朋友关系，它独具特点。

1．Theunderlinedword“preclude”inParagraph1probablymeans“__B__”．

A．differ　　　　　B．prevent

C．benefitD．change

解析：

词义猜测题。

根据第一段最后两句可知，母女关系的特性中包含的辈分差别所带来的不同程度的责任、义务及无条件的爱使得她们不会成为最好的朋友。

后一句是对前一句的解释，说明为何母女关系不同于朋友关系。

由此可知，画线词“preclude”意为“妨碍”。

故选B项，意为“妨碍，阻止”。

2．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？

__C__

A．Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.

B．Amother'

slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.

C．Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriends'

friendship.

D．Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.

推理判断题。

根据第四段第一句“Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends，butforbetterorworse，themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent...”可知，友谊关系可以停止，但母女关系会永远存在下去。

由此可知C项正确，即母女关系超越了友谊。

3．Theauthorproveshisstatementsmainlyby__B__.

A．listingdataB．givingexplanations

C．quotingsayingsD．makingexamples

写作手法题。

通读全文可知，文章第一段是中心段。

提出了作者的观点，即母女关系不同于友谊。

第二段引用Marina的观点说明这种不同