最新中考英语高频词汇Word文件下载.docx
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is
happy
one.
5.
sound,
voice,
noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I
hate
loud
noise
outside.
6.
photo,
picture,
drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画
Let'
s
go
and
see
good
picture.
7.
vocabulary,
word
vocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He
has
large
vocabulary.
8.
population,
people
population人口，人数，people具体的人
China
population.
9.
weather,
climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况
The
climate
here
not
for
you.
10.
road,
street,
path,
way
road具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径
take
this
road;
show
me
way
to
museum.
11.
course,
subject
course课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a
summer
course
12.
custom,
habit
custom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to
do，
habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of
doing.
I'
ve
got
habit
drinking
lot.
13.
cause,
reason
cause
指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of
sth./doing
sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for
sth.
reason
being
late
14.
exercise,
exercises,
practice
exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习
Practice
makes
perfect.
15.
class,
lesson
作"
课"
解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.
指班级或全体学生用class.
lesson
6;
class
5
16.
speech,
talk,
lecture
speech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课
series
lecture
on…
17.
officer,
official
officer部队的军官，official政府官员
army
officer
18.
work,
job
二者均指工作。
work不可数，job可数
19.
couple,
pair
couple主要指人或动物，pair多指由两部分组成的东西
pair
trousers
20.
country,
nation,
state,
land
country侧重指版图，疆域，nation指人民，国民，民族，state侧重指政府，政体，land国土，国家
whole
nation
sad
at
news.
21.
cook,
cooker
cook厨师，cooker厨具
He
cook.
22.
damage,
damages
damage不可数名词,
损害，损失;
damages复数形式,
赔偿金
$900
23.
police,
policeman
police警察的总称后接复数谓语动词，
1.policeman
指某个具体的警察
police
are
questioning
everyone
house.
24.
problem,
question
problem和困难连系，前面的动词常为think
about,
solve,
raise；
question常和疑问连系和ask,
answer连用
25.
man,
man
man人类，a
man一个男人
Man
will
conquer
nature.
26.
chick,
chicken
二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉
chicken
delicious.
27.
telegram,
telegraph
当电报解时，telegram指具体的，telegraph指抽象的
by
28.
trip,
journey,
travel,
voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行a
three-day
trip
29.
sport,
game
sport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动，如打球，游泳，打猎，赛马等；
game指决定胜负的游戏，通常有一套规则
His
favorite
sport
swimming.
30.
price,
prize
price价格，prize奖，奖品，奖金
win
first
prize
price
high/low.
31.
of许多，谓语动词用复数。
of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。
students
increasing.
32.
front
of范围外的前面，in
of范围内的前面
In
room
sits
boy.
33.
day,
day
day每一天的，当时的，当代的，
day暂时的，不长久的
famous
scientist
34.
three
us,
us
us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the
us我们三个（就三个人）The
us---Tom,
Jack
I
went
cinema.
35.
bus,
on
bus
bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on
bus表范围
They
there
bus.
36.
moment,
moment
moment
片刻，一会儿，for
moment暂时，一时
Thinking
he
agreed.
37.
next
year,
year
year将来时间状语，the
year过去将来时间状语
said
would
abroad
year.
38.
more
than
one
year一年多，more
year超过一年（两年或三年等）
39.
advice,
the（one'
s）
advice
advice征求意见，take
advice接受忠告
refused
advice
failed
again.
40.
air,
air
air传播，走漏，take
air到户外去，散步
We
air
every
day.
41.
word,
words
word总之，一句话，
words口头上
you
right.
42.
place
of代替，in
of在…地方
A
new
building
built
old
43.
secret,
secret
secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；
secret知道内情，知道秘密，
一般用作表语
mother
secret
from
beginning.
44.
girl,
girl
girl可泛指所有女孩,
girl一个女孩
Can
girl
carry
such
big
box?
45.
chair,
chair
chair相当于sit
down坐下，take
chair开始开会
46.
sea,
sea
sea当海员，出航，by
sea乘船，由海路，
sea在海边
47.
doctor
teacher,
teacher
teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the
teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师
teacher
is
48.
office,
office
office在职的，in
office在办公室里
out
office.
49.
bed,
bed
bed卧在床上，on
bed在床上
book
bed.
ill
bed.
50.
charge
of管理，负责照料，
of由照料
matter.
matter
her.
51.
class
class在课上，in
class在班级里
升级会员 