英语英语阅读理解练习题含答案及解析文档格式.docx
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sgoodtobeprepared,butover-preparationintryingtoreachagoalwon'
tgetyouresults.Theknowledgeandskillsthatyouwillneedwillbepickedupalongtheway.
Ifababywantstolearnhowtowalk,itdoesn'
tdoitbyjustsittingthereandthinkingabouthowtowalk.Thebestwayforababytowalkistoactuallygetupandstartwalking.Sureitmayfall,butwitheveryfall,itlearnswhatisworkingandwhatisnotandadjusts（调整）toit.Bydoingthisoverandover,itwillfinallylearntowalk.Thisisthemethodyoushouldusewhenyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsaswell.Itworks.
Learningmoreisgreatbutifallyou'
redoingislearningandnottakingaction,it'
stimetochangethat.Justtakethefirststep.
（1）Whenyoulearnedsomethingnew,youfoundtherewas
toknowaboutit.
A.
less
B.
nothing
C.
everything
D.
more
（2）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
Peopleneedtolearnalotbeforetryinganewidea.
Oneofthebestwaystolearnistotakeaction.
Learninghasnothingtodowithdoing.
Over-preparationisnotgoodforreachingagoal.
（3）Ababyshould
whenitwantstolearnhowtowalk.
getupandstartwalking
sitthereandthinkabouthowtowalk
learnfromitsparents
readbooksabouthowtowalk
（4）Wecanusuallyreadthepassagein
.
astorybook
anewspaper
anadvertisement
aguidebook
（5）Thepurposeofthepassageis
totellushowtolearnmore
totellushowtobesuccessful
totalkabouttheimportanceofdoing
totalkabouttheimportanceoflearning
【答案】
（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们一个道理，最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习。
（1）细节题。
根据
Asyoulearnedmoreandmore.Itseemedyouknewlessandless.随着你学得越来越多。
看来你知道的越来越少了，可知当你学到新东西时你发现有更多的东西要知道，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据Oneofthebestwaystolearnistotakeactionandlearnfromtheresultsthatyougetfromthoseactions学习的最好方法之一是采取行动，从这些行动中获得的结果中学习，可知学习与做无关是错的，故选C。
（3）细节题。
根据Thebestwayforababytowalkistoactuallygetupandstartwalking可知，当婴儿想学会走路时，就应该站起来开始走，故选A。
（4）推理题。
根据本文是告诉我们一个道理，故会在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。
（5）主旨题。
本文告诉我们一个道理，最后的学习方法是从行为结果中去学习，故本文是谈论做的重要性，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；
推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解
To:
Carla@yahoo.com
From:
Eric@163.com
Subject:
Help!
Date:
15/04/20199:
05AM
DearAuntCarla,
I'
mhavingaproblemwithmyclassmate,Joan,atschool.TheotherdayIwroteanemailtoanotherclassmate,Beth,inwhichIsaidsomethingaboutJoanthatperhapswasn'
tverynice.Unluckily,whenBethwaswritingbacktome,shesentittoJoan@163.com,whichisJoan'
semailaddress!
NowJoanisreallyangrywithmeandwon'
ttalktome,andBethisunhappyaswell.Shehassaidsorrytomeahundredtimesalready,buttheharmisdone.Ifeelbad,becauseIwouldneverhavesaidthosethingstoJoan'
sface,buthowdoIgethertoforgive（谅解）me?
WhatshouldIdo?
Someadvice
16/04/20198:
30AM
DearEric,
Thisproblemismorecommonthanyoumightthink!
Emailisveryuseful,butalsoverydangerous,asyoudon'
tknowwhereyourmessagemightendup!
Firstofall,youshouldsaysorryrightawaytoJoan.Explainthatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidn'
tmeantohurtherfeelings.Itmaytaketimeforhertobeabletoforgiveyou,butthat'
suptoher.Thenyoumightwanttodosomethingniceforher.Perhapssendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyou'
retrulysorry.Also,youshouldrememberthatoldsaying:
"
Ifyoudon'
thaveanythingnicetosay,don'
tsayanythingatall."
Andgoodluck!
Carla
（1）Ifyouhaveanyproblem,you'
dbettersendanemailto.
Eric@163.Com
Joan@163.com
Beth@yahoo.com
Carla@yahoo.com
（2）HowsoondidEricgetthereplyfromAuntCarla?
Inoneday.
Intwodays.
Inaweek.
Inamonth.
（3）Why
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