职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案备考指南Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.Respectforlifeisa
cardinal
principleofthelaw.
A.moral
B.regular
C.fundamental
D.hard
3.Therulesaretoo
rigid
toallowforhumaneerror.
A.inflexible
B.general
C.complex
D.direct
4.She
shed
afewtearsatherdaughter’swedding.
A.wiped
B.injected
C.removed
D.produced
5.Theydidn’tseemtoappreciatethe
magnitude
oftheproblem.
A.existence
B.importance
C.cause
D.situation
6.Thecontractbetweenthetwocompanieswill
expire
soon.
A.end
B.shorten
C.start
D.resume
7.Theproposalwas
endorsed
bythemajorityofmembers.
A.approved
B.rejected
C.submitted
D.considered
8.Thepolicewillneedtokeepa
wary
eyeonthisareaoftown.
A.naked
B.cautious
C.blind
D.private
9.Manyexpertsremain
skeptical
abouthisclaims.
A.untouched
B.certain
C.doubtful
D.silent
10.Rumorsbeganto
circulate
abouthisfinancialproblems.
A.send
B.hear
C.confirm
D.spread
11.Threeworld-classtennisplayerscameto
contend
forthistitle.
A.argue
B.compete
C.claim
D.wish
12.Thetowerremains
intact
evenaftertwohundredyears.
A.unknown
B.unusual
C.undamaged
D.unstable
13.Themethodsofcommunicationusedduringthewarwere
primitive.
A.reliable
B.effective
C.simple
D.alternative
14.Comeout,orI’ll
bust
thedoordown.
A.shut
B.set
C.beat
D.break
15.Thisspecieshasnearly
diedout
becauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.
A.turneddead
B.passedby
C.becomeextinct
D.carriedaway
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;
如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;
如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
InYourFace
Whyisthismansoangry?
Wedon'
tknowthereason,butwecanseetheemotioninhisface.Whatevercultureyoucomefrom,youcanexpressing.
Fortyyearsago,psychologistPaulEkmanoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,becameinterestedinhowpeople'
sfacesshowtheirfeelings.HetookphotographsofAmericansexpressingvariousemotions.ThenheshowedthemtotheForepeople,wholiveinthejungleinNewGuinea.MostoftheForehadneverseenforeignfaces,buttheyeasilyunderstoodAmericans'
expressionsofanger,happiness,sadness,disgust,fear,andsurprise.
ThenEkmandidthesameexperimentinreverse.HeshowedpicturesofForefacestoAmericans,andtheresultsweresimilar.AmericanshadnoproblemsreadingtheemotionsontheForepeople'
sfaces.Ekman'
sresearchgavepowerfulsupporttothetheorythatfacialexpressionsforbasicemotionsarethesameeverywhere.HedidmoreresearchinJapan,Brazil,andArgentina,andgotthesameresults.
AccordingtoEkman,thesesixemotionsareuniversalbecausetheyarebuiltintoourbrains.Theydevelopedtohelpusdealwiththingsquicklythatmighthurtus.Someemotionaltriggersareuniversalaswell.Whensomethingsuddenlycomesintosight,peoplefeelfear,becauseitmightbedangerous.Butmostemotionaltriggersarelearned.Forexample,twopeoplemightsmellnewlycutgrass.Onepersonspentwonderfulsummersinthecountryasachild,sothesmellmakeshimhappy.Theotherpersonremembersworkingveryhardonafarmandbeinghungry,sohefeelssad.
Butwecanlearntomanageouremotionsbetter.Forinstance,wecanbemoreawareofthingsthatmakeusangryandwecanthinkbeforewereact.
Therearemanydifferencesbetweencultures,intheirlanguagesandcustoms.Butasmileisexactlythesameeverywhere.
16.
PaulEkmanstudiespeople'
sfacesindifferentcultures.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.
Ekmandidresearchinseveralcountriesandgotdifferentresults.
18.AmericansgetangrymoreoftenthantheForepeoplefromNewGuinea