欧洲第三次作业近代早期文档格式.docx

欧洲第三次作业近代早期文档格式.docx

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2．第2题

ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeCatholicCounter-Reformation.Whichoneistheexception?

A.ItwasinnatureareactiontoProtestantism.

B.ItwastheresultofCatholicself-criticism.

C.ItresultedfromtheProtestantReformation.

D.ItresultedfromaChurch-widecallforreform.

B

3．第3题

ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeElizabethanCompromise.Whichoneistheexception?

A.TheChurchofEnglandagainrejectedtheauthorityofthepope.

B.TheChurchofEnglandbegantocompromisewiththePapacy.

C.ElizabethagaincondemnedCatholicteachingsandpractices.

D.Elizabeth,asaprotestant,alsoforbadeextremeProtestantism.

4．第14题

ThemostimmediateeffectoftheReformationwas___________________.

A.theincreaseinthepowerofprincesandkings

B.themoreandmoresecularizedwesternEurope

C.theoutburstoffightingamongreligiousgroups

D.themoreemphasisonthevalueoftheindividual

C

4.0

5．第15题

WhichisnotthesimilaritysharedbyChaucer’sCanterburyTalesandBoccaccio’sDecameron?

A.acollectionofstories

B.satiricalandhumorouslanguage

C.vividcharacterization

D.religiousthemes

6．第16题

WhichdescriptionoftheAgeofRenaissanceiscorrect?

A.TheRenaissancehappenedrightaftertheLateMiddleAgesintime.

B.TheRenaissancereachedapeakattheendofthesixteenthcentury.

C.TheRenaissancebeganasaliterarymovement.

D.TheRenaissancewasopposedtohumanism.

7．第17题

ComparedwithItalianRenaissance,NorthernRenaissancehadthefollowingdistinctivefeaturesexceptfor______.

A.strongnationalflavor

B.greatreligiousconcern

C.influenceofclassicism

D.beliefinChristianhumanism

8．第18题

WhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtruewiththesituationintheChurchofRomebeforetheReformation?

A.ThesaleofChurchofficestowealthyfamilies.

B.Thesaleofindulgencestoindividualbelievers.

C.Someclegymenheldseveralpositionsatthesametime.

D.Clergymenmustmeetstrictmoralandeducationalstandards.

9．第19题

ThreeofthefollowingstatementsaretruewiththeearlyexperienceofLuther.Whichoneistheexception?

A.Lutherliveduptohisfatherandbecameapriest.

B.Lutherhadahorribleexperienceinathunderstorm.

C.HetriedhisbesttogetridofhissintosatisfyGod.

D.Hedamagedhishealthbyeatingandsleepingless.

A

10．第20题

TheItalianRenaissancescholarsdidallthefollowingthingsexceptfor____.

A.revivingmanyclassicaltextsforgottenorlostforalongtime.

B.spreadingtheknowledgebeyondthesmallcircleofscholars.

C.refusingtoacceptreligiousteachingorreadreligiousworks.

D.payingmoreattentiontoman’sworldandlifeonearth.

11．第21题

WhichofthefollowingRenaissancewriterswasnotknownforhissonnets?

A.Dante

B.Petrarch

C.EdmundSpencer

D.WilliamShakespeare

12．第22题

WhichoneisnotaperiodofItalianRenaissanceArt?

A.EarlyRenaissance

B.MiddleRenaissance

C.HighRenaissance

D.LateRenaissance

13．第23题

WhodidnotbelongtotheFlorentineSchooloftheEarlyRenaissanceart?

A.Brunelleschi

B.Donatello

C.Masaccio

D.Raphael

14．第24题

WhichisthekeyfeatureoftheMannerismoftheLateRenaissanceart?

A.theinventionofnewartistictechniques

B.theimitationofGreekandRomanstyles

C.therepresentationofidealizedhumanfigures

D.theuseofintensecolors,strangethemesandtwistedfigures.

15．第25题

WhichoneisnotthemaincharacteristicofShakespeareasaRenaissanceman?

A.Hisinterestinclassicalculture

B.Hisbeliefinhumanism

C.Hissupportofindividualism

D.Hisconsciousnessofnationalidentity

16．第26题

Whowasregardedasthe“fatherofoilpainting”?

A.Masaccio

B.Botticelli

C.AlbrechtD黵er

D.JanvanEyck

17．第27题

Whowasnotabelieverintheheliocentrictheory?

A.NicolasCopernicus

B.JohannesKepler

C.Galileo

D.FrancisBacon

18．第28题

LuthercalledontheGermanprincestorejecttheforeignpope’sauthorityandestablishareformedGermanchurchin_____________.

A.TheLibertyoftheChristianMan

B.AddresstotheNobilityoftheGermanNation

C.TheBabylonianCaptivityoftheChurch

D.theNinety-FiveTheses

19．第29题

Lutherfurtherexplainedhisdoctrineoffaithandjustificationin______________