新视野大学英语第三版电子教案Book2 Unit 7Word下载.docx
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UnderstandingandLearning
0verview
Thisunitaimsatexploringacurrentsocialissue:
genderroles,atopicthatcouldsparkalotofdebatesandarguments.TextAgivesstudentsabigpictureofahowwomenhaveplayedanimportantroleatthemanagementlevel,alongwiththeirchallengesandfrustrations.TextBportraysahappyfull-timehousewifewhoconsidersherjobathomeabsolutelyimportant.Theimplicationofitisthatthejobofahousewifeshouldberespected.Thetwoarticlesaretheme-boundsincebothrelatethetopicoftheroleplayedbywomen,thoughoneisatworkandtheotherathome.Thewritingstyleofthetwotextsisverydifferentaswell.Oneisafeaturedarticleonfemaleworkingstylesbywayofpresentingvariousscenariosatwork,blendedwithmanydirectspeechesandpresentverbtensessuchassays,report,agrees,proclaims,feels,pauseswhenreferringtothepast;
theotherisanarrativeabouttheauthor'
spersonalexperienceofbeingahousewife.Thoughthelanguageusedinbothtextsissomewhatcasual,thetoneofthefirstoneismoreseriousandinareportstyle.Women'
sworkingstyleandwayofthinkingareclearlydepicted,whichwillsurelyprovokeaninterestingdebateongenderissuesamongstudents.Thedifferentepisodescanserveasaspringboardforin-depthclassdiscussion.Activitiesmayrevolvearoundthemainthemeoftheunit:
Shouldwomenstayhomeorworkoutside?
SectionA
Womenatthemanagementlevel
BackgroundInformation
womenleaders
Intoday'
seconomy,womenareastrongforceintheworkplace.Gonearethedaysofmenworkingoutsideandwomenstayingathome.Womenarefillingtheranksinmanyprofessionsandmanytopcompanies.Manyoftoday'
sglobalbusinessleadersandpowerfulentrepreneursarewomen.Indeed,womenareincreasinglyworkinginuppermanagementroles,servingasleadersinavarietyofsettings.Interestingly,researchsayswomenbehavemoreemotionallyincertainworksituations.Regardlessofwhatthestudiessay,thedatasupportthebenefitsofgenderdiversityattheworkplace.Sowhatdoessuchdiversityintheworkplacemean?
Itmeansthatitisbeneficialtonotonlyhirebutalsoretainfemaleemployees.Thetextvividlyunfoldshowfemalesareworkingindifferentbusinesssectorsatthemanagementlevel.
Detailedstudyofthetext
1WhenMonicaappliedforajobasanadministrativeassistantin1971,shewasaskedwhethershewouldratherworkforamaleorafemaleattorney.(Para.1)
Meaning:
Monicawasliketoworkforamalewhensheappliedforamaleorafemalelawyerwhensheappliedforamanagingjobatalawfirmin1971.
★administrative:
a.relatingtotheworkofmanagingacompanyororganization行政的;
管理的
Althoughadministrativepositionsmaypaymorethanteachingsalaries,theyoftenrequiremore
hoursonthejob.虽然行政工作的薪金比教学工作更多,但它们却往往需要更多的工作时间。
SentencestructureNote
"
wouldrather'
‘句型
1wouldrather的意思是“宁愿;
宁可;
更;
最好;
还是…为好”,后接动词原形,表示优先选择的一种方式。
其否定形式是wouldrathernotdosth.,wouldrather没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用wouldrather。
例如:
Ifyouthewouldratherbealone,we'
llallleavehere.如果你/他宁愿独自呆着,那我们会都离开这儿。
2wouldrather后接从句时,从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时,表示希望或宁愿某人按某特定的方式做某事,这个结构常常表达的是现在或将来的行为。
I'
dratheryoudidn'
tmakeanycommentontheissuerforthetimebeing.我想目前你还是不要对此事反羞任何评论。
Idratheryoudidn'
2"
Ifeltthatamale-boss/female-employeerelationshipwasmorenatural,needingnopersonalaccommodationwhatsoever."
(Para.1)
Ifeltthattherewasnoneedtocompromiseinarelationshipbetweenamalebossandafemaleemployeesinceitwasmorenature.
★employee:
n.[C]sb.whoispaidtoworkforsb.else受雇者;
雇员
Knowingwhatanemployerislookingforpotentialemployeecanhelpsomeonetoprepareforaninterview.了解雇主在寻找什么样的潜在雇员可以帮助人们准备面试。
★accommodation:
n.
1)[sing.,U](fml.)achangeinbehaviororattitudethathelpspeopleworktogetherorendadisagreement迁就;
通融;
调和
Thetwosidesfailedtoagreeoneverypointbuttheysettledonanaccommodationfortheirdifferences.双方未能对所有的意见都达成一致,但对他们的分歧达成了和解。
2)[U]aplaceforsb.tostay,live,orwork住处;
工作场所
Havingdecidedtofindanappropriateaccommodation,wesetaboutcontactingalltherentalagenciesinthecity.我们决定要找一个合适的住处之后,就开始联络这个城市所有的租赁公司。
3But20yearslater,whenshewasaskedthesamequestion,shesaid,"
Iwaspleasantlysurprisedthatfemalebossesaremuchmoreaccessibletotheiremployees;
they'
remuchmoresensitiv