学科英语试题 春考模拟卷Word格式.docx

学科英语试题 春考模拟卷Word格式.docx

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II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;

fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Afterhearingthat,allstudents__21__（seat）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswiththetext__22__（face）downatthedesk.Oncehehandedoutthetestpaperstoallstudents,heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin.

Students’wereconfusedtoseetherewasnotaquestion__23__justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudents’faceexpressionandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”

Thestudentswereeven__24__（confused）butstartedthetestbythen.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdot,__25__positiontheytriedtoexplain.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.

Theprofessorexplained,“Don’tworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Here__26__focusedontheblackdotbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper,andthesameiswithourlives.Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife.__27__ourlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,wehaveeveryreasontocelebrate.Stillwejustfocusonproblemslikehealthissues,problemsinrelationshipsetc.,butweneverseetheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwith__28__wehaveinourlives.”

Sothereisthemorallesson:

we__29__trytotakeeyesoffourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentthatlife__30__（give）us.Behappyandlivethelifepositively.

SectionB

Direction:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.communicatingB.reflectionC.impliedD.interruptedE.thoughtful

F.valueG.agreementH.sharingI.gapJ.possibleK.conflicts

Themeaningofsilencevariesamongculturalgroup.Silencemaybe31,ortheymaybeemptywhenapersonhasnothingtosay.Asilenceinaconversationmayalsoshowstubbornness,uneasiness,orworry.Silencemaybeviewedbysomeculturalgroupsasextremelyuncomfortable;

thereforeattemptsmaybemadetofillevery32withconversation.Personsinotherculturalgroupsvaluesilenceandviewitasnecessaryforunderstandingaperson’sneeds.ManynativeAmericansvaluesilenceandfeelitisabasicpartof33amongpeople,justassometraditionalChineseandThaipersonsdo.Therefore,whenapersonfromoneofthesecultureisspeakingandsuddenlystops,whatmaybe34isthatthepersonwantsthelistenertoconsiderwhathasbeensaidbeforecontinuing.Intheseculture,silenceisacallfor35.

Otherculturesmayusesilenceinotherways,particularlywhendealingwith36amongpeopleorinrelationshipsofpeoplewithdifferentamountsofpower.Forexample,Russian,French,andSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshow37betweenpartiesaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.However,Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthorityratherthanberudetothatpersonbyarguingwithhimorher.Instillanotheruse,personsinAsianculturesmayviewsilenceasasignofrespect,particularlytoanelderorapersoninauthority.

Nursesandothercare-giversneedtobeawareofthe38meaningsofsilencewhentheycomeacrossthepersonalanxietytheirpatientsmaybeexperiencing.Nursesshouldrecognizetheirownpersonalandculturalconstructionofsilencesothatapatient’ssilenceisnot39tooearlyorallowedtogoonunnecessarily.Anursewhounderstandsthehealing40ofsilencecanusethisunderstandingtoassistinthecareofpatientsfromtheirownandfromothercultures.

III.ReadingComprehension

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

AnimalRights

Everyconsciousbeinghasintereststhatshouldberespected.Nobeingwhoisconsciousofbeingaliveshouldbedevaluedtothinghood,dominated,andusedasaresourceor___41___.Thekeypointoftheideaknownasanimalrightsisamovementtoextendmoralconsiderationtoall___42___beings.Nobodyshouldhavetodemonstrateaspecificlevelofintelligenceorbejudgedbeautifultobegivenmoralconsideration.Nobeingshouldhavetobeusefultohumanityorcapableofaccepting“duties”inordertobeextendedmoralcon