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Vocabulary&
Listening&
Function
TheSixthPeriod:
EverydayEnglish&
Speaking&
Writing
TheSeventhPeriod:
CulturalCorner&
Quiz
Words
Teachingaims:
1.Tolearnaboutthenewwords
2.Tolearntheusageofsomekeywords
Teachingmethods:
Explanationwithoralpractice
Teachingprocedures:
Step1:
WordForms
1.comparev.比较---comparisonn.比较;
对照
2.differv.不同,有区别---differentadj.不同的---differencen.差异;
差异
3.announcementn.声明;
宣告(makeanannouncement发表声明)---announcev.发表,宣布
4.editionn.(广播、电视节目的)期,版;
(发行物的)版---editv.编辑(书、报纸等);
剪辑(电影、录音等)---editorn.编者;
(报纸、杂志的)主编
5.simplifyv.简化---simplificationn.简易化---simpleadj.单纯的;
简单的;
朴素的---simplyadv.仅,只;
易懂地
6.combinationn.组合;
结合(a/thecombinationof...的结合)---combinev.使...合并;
联合;
(combineAwithB将A和B结合起来)
7.distinctiveadj.与众不同的---distinctivelyadv.有区别地;
独特地
8.criticisev.批评---criticismn.批评;
评论---criticaladj.评论的;
吹毛求疵的;
危急的(acriticalsituation危急的状况)---criticn.(文学、音乐、美术等的)评论家
9.confusingadj.令人困惑的;
难懂的---confusedadj.困惑的;
烦恼的---confusev.使迷惑;
使混乱---confusionn.混乱;
混淆
10.variationn.变化---varyv.变化;
改变---variedadj.多变的---variousadj.各种各样的---varietyn.种类
Step2:
WordStudy
1.comparev.
Meaning:
a)toexaminepeopleorthingstoseehowtheyaresimilarandhowtheyaredifferent比较,对比
b)toshoworstatethatsb/sthissimilartosb/sthelse将...比做
Phrases:
compareAwith/toB把A和B比较
compareAtoB把A比做B
comparedwith/to与...相比(在句中作状语)
incomparisonwith与...相比
bycomparison比较起来(用于句首)
1)我把译文拿来和原文对照一番。
Icomparedthetranslationwith/totheoriginal.
2)青年人好比早上八九点钟的太阳。
Theyoungpeoplearecomparedtothesunateightornineinthemorning.
3)和她取得的成就相比,她的缺点毕竟是次要的。
Comparedwith/toherachievements,hershortcomingsare,afterall,onlysecondary.
4)与大都市相比,在乡下生活较便宜。
Livinginthecountryischeaperincomparisonwiththebigcities.
=Comparedwiththebigcities,livinginthecountryischeaper.
Haveatry:
与2005年前八个月相比,糖的产量增长了50%。
Comparedwith/tothefirsteightmonthsof2005,sugarproductionroseby50%.
2.varietyn.
a)severaldifferentsortsofthesamething(同一事物的)不同种类,多种式样
b)Thequalityofnotbeingthesameornotdoingthesamethingallthetime多样化;
多变性
c)atypeofathing,forexampleaplantorlanguage,thatisdifferentfromtheothersinthesamegeneralgroup(植物、语言等的)变种;
异体;
品种
avarietyof/varietiesof多种多样的(of后面为可数名词时用复数形式)
givevarietyto使..多样化
5)导演使2008年北京奥运会的开幕式丰富多彩。
Thedirectorgavevarietytotheopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.
6)有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
Thereisawidevarietyofpatternstochoosefrom.
=Varietiesofpatternscanbechosenfrom.
Supertranslator:
他由于种种原因辞职了。
Heresignedforavarietyofreasons.
3.differv.
a)notbethesame;
beunlike有区别;
不同于
b)todisagreewithsb意见相左;
不同意
differfrom...in...在...方面和...不同
differfrom/withsb.on/over/aboutsth.不同意;
意见不合
7)他的长相和几个兄弟不同。
Hediffersfromhisbrothersinlooks.
8)有关如何度假的事,她和我的意见总是不合。
Shealwaysdiffersfrom/withmeabout/on/overhowtospendthevocation.
Translation:
人与其他哺乳动物的不同之处在于人能说话。
Humansdifferfromothermammalsintheirabilitytospeak.
4.remark
v.tosayorwriteacommentaboutsth/sb说起;
谈论;
评论
n.somethingthatyousayorwritewhichexpressesanopinion,thought,ect.aboutsth.言论;
评述
makearemarkabout/on/upon=remarkabout/on/upon评论
remarkthat说出;
9)他说天气已经渐渐暖和起来。
Heremarkedthatitwasgettingwarmerandwarmer.
10)不要口没遮拦,批评他们的外表。
Don'
tmakeruderemarksabouttheirappearances.
来宾对她那件新衣服评头论足。
Theguestsremarkedon/upon/abouthenewdress.
=Theguestsmaderemarkson/upon/abouthernewdress.
Step3:
Wordsincontext
1.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishers,and_____,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirsparetime.
A.accidentallyB.purposefullyC.obviouslyD.formally
2.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.They____inkind(性质)andfunction.
A.differB.changeC.compareD.work
3.Thistextisobviouslybadbecauseit____incorrectlearning.
A.worksoutB.leadstoC.bringsupD.makesup
4.Itusedtobeasmallvilliage_____whatitisnow.
A.comparedwithB.comparedabout
C.comparingwithD.comparingabout
5.Thoughtsofwesternersdiffermuch____oriental(东方的)inanumberofways.
A.betweenB.betweenthoseC.fromD.fromthoseof
6.Please___allthefigurestoseehowmuchthey____.
A.add;
adduptoB.addup;
addupto
C.addup;
addupD.add;
addto
7.She_____tobeattheworldrecordbutfailedatlast.
A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.offered
8.Theproductsthatcan'