高中英语介词短语动词短语汇编实用性强Word格式.docx

高中英语介词短语动词短语汇编实用性强Word格式.docx

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lieto　　位于～～之外lieoff（某岛屿）位于….的海上

6.atleast　至少atmost最多

7.byname　名叫inthenameof　　以～～名义

8.intheair　空中，在流传ontheair　播出

9.intheway　　用～～方法loseone’sway迷路

bytheway　　顺便说一下onone’swayto　在去～～的路上

Comethisway　这边走

10.atthecorner　　在拐角处（外角）inthecorner　在角落里（内角）

11.judgeby/from　　根据～～来判断

12.attheend（of）　　在～～结束时atthebeginningof在～～开始时

atthebackof　　在～～背后，支持attheageof　　～～岁时

atthefootof　　在～脚下atthebottomof　　在～～底部

atthetopof　　在～～顶上at/ontheedgeof　　在～～边上

13.inthecourseof在～～过程中intheeyesof　从～～观点看来，在～～眼里

inthefaceof　　面对～～，inthemiddleof　在～～中间

intheend=atlast=finally　最后

14.ontheeveof　　　在～～前夕onthesideof　　　在～～一边

15.afteratime=aftersometime　　过一段时间后

foratime=forsometime　　一时，有一段时间

16.behindtime　迟到，过期behindthetimes　落在时代后面

17.atnotime　决不innotime　立即，马上

18.atonetime=oncetime　曾经atatime=eachtime　每次

attimes=sometimes　有时atalltimes　经常，一直，始终

atthesametime　　　同时atthetime　　　在～～的时候

bythetime　到～～的时候

19.foramoment　　一会儿forthemoment　　　暂时

atthemoment　　　当时

themoment/minute/instance　正当～～一刹那

20.onceortwice　　　一两次morethanonce　不止一次

oncemore　　重新，又onceuponatime　　　从前

二．归类记忆

1.beonshow/display/play/sale/strike/duty/trial

2.beofvalue/importance/use/nouse/color/age/size/height/weight/significance

3.toone’sjoy/surprise/pleasure/astonishment/sorrow/delight

4.insurprise/wonder/alarm/terror/horror/delight

5.byair/bicycle/boat/bus/car/letter/post/plane/telephone/train/wire

6.atdaybreak/sunrise/dawn/noon/dark/night

7.outofbreath/control/question/sight

8.infact/reality/substance/nature/practice/theory/short/brief/aword/detail/all/average/full/time/fashion/existence/turn/vain/haste/appearance/common/sum/

general/particular/public/secret/order/part/power/stock/case/bed/future/name/addition/sight

9.onduty/shift/holiday/leave/business/purpose/time/sale/show/board/hand/record/request/root/earth/farm/principle

10.forexample/instance/all/good/nothing/convenience/short/fear/sale

11.byweight（volumesizenumber~~）/profession/definition/rule/turn/chance/accident/

mistake/hand/train（bus,taxi,ship,boat~~）/air/land/force/day/nature/sight

12.atmost/least/best/worst/once/first/last/home/school/will（atwill:

任意）/work/

night/midnight/daybreak/dawn/present/length/large

13.asabove/below/following/over/usual/before/amatteroffact

14.aboveall/measure/normal

15.beforeall/long/time/now/then

16.afterall/class/school

17.outofaction/order/condition/use/operation/step/joint/repair/gear/balance/range/

doubt/date/danger/hand/shape/place/question/stock/

18.withcaution/interest/difficulty/ease/advantage/effect/reason/vigor/reserve/success/confidence

19.beyondcomprehension/conception/description/expression/doubt/control/reach/power/measure/grasp/compare/controversy/dispute/hope/example

20.underage/discussion/test/way/repair

三．组合记忆

（１）由两个词组成的复合介词．

1.以of结尾

aheadof,asideof,becauseof,eastof,westof,insteadof,shortof,lackof,regardlessof

2.以to结尾

accordingto,asto,counterto,dueto,owingto,nextto,previousto,priorto,apostleto,

relativeto,subjectto,subsequentto,onto,thanksto

3.以with结尾

alongwith,togetherwith

4.以for结尾

asfor,butfor,exceptfor,savefor

5.以from结尾

fromabove,frombelow,fromamong,frombetween,frombeneath,frombehind,

fromover

（２）由三个词组成的复合介词．

1.以in开头

inadditionto,inadvanceof,inagreementwith,incaseof,inchargeof,incomparisonwith

inconsequenceof,inconsiderationof,in（the）courseof,incontrastwith,inthefaceof,

infavorof,infrontof,inhonorof,in（the）lightof,inthemiddleof,inthenameof,

inneedof,inobedienceto,inoppositionto,inplaceof,inpreferenceto,in（the）processof

inregardto,inreplyto,inrespectof

2.以by开头

bymeansof,byorderof,byreasonof,byvirtueof,bywayof

3.以at开头

atthebeginningof,atthecostof,attheendof,atthehandsof,atmercyof,atthepointof,

attheriskof

4.以with开头

withaneyeto,withtheexception