丽江古城英文导游词精选word文档 9页Word格式文档下载.docx
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Hello,myfellowfriends,
WelcometoLijiang---thisbeautifulplace.
It’smygreathonortobeyourguide.
TodayIwilltakeyoutotheancienttownofLijiang.
ABriefIntroductiontoLijiang
Wewillgetthereinafewminutes.
SonowIwillgiveyouabriefintroductiontoLijiang.
ItislocatedinLijingPrefectureintheNorthwestofYunnanprovince.
ThepopulationofLijiangPrefectureisover1millioninvolving21nationalities,forexample,theNaxi,Yi,Lisu,Pumi,etc.
AndlateryouwillseethehousesofNaxipeopleintheancienttown.
LijiangPrefectureisthemajortouristareaofYunnanProvince.
Itcontainsbeautifulnaturalresources,uniqueminorityamorousfeelings,age-oldminoritycultures,andrichtouristresources.
ThescenicspotsaremainlyscatteredinLijiangCountyandNinglangCounty.
Wecanconcludetheminto:
”twomountains,onetown,onelake,oneriver,onecultureandonefolkcustom.”.
TwomountainsrefertoYulongSnowMountainsandLaojunMountains,onetownisDayanTown,onelakereferstoLugulake,oneriverisJinshariver,onecultureisDongbaCultureandonefolkcustomreferstotheMosopeople’scustom,whichwecallthe“Aixa”.
Whatdoesthatmean?
Iwillleaveittoyoutodiscover.
SoyouseeLijiang,withitsrichresourcesinplantsandanimals,thenaturalbeautiesandtheamazingminorityfolkcustoms,attractingmoreandmoretouristsfromhomeandabroad.
SoonwewillgetthetheAncienttownofLijiang,ithasahistoryofalmostathousandyears.
Thescenesareuniqueandunconventional.
Itisoneofthebesthistorical,culturalcitiesatthestatelevelinChina.
Itconsistsofthreeparts:
Dayan、Baisha、Shuhe.
SowhyisitcalledDayan?
BecauseitisinthemiddleofLijiangbasin,andtheLijiangbasinlookslikeabiginkstone,andinChinesethepronunciationofthatis“yan”.
What’smore,itisalsoauniquecitythroughoutChina.
Haveyouheardaboutit?
Yeah,itisacitywhichhasnowalls.
Itexpressestheopen-mindedcharacterofNaxipeople.
TheEntrance
Ok,everyone,thisistheentranceoftheDayantown.
Maybeyouhavealreadynoticethecoupleofthewaterwheelsoverthere.
Doyouknowthefunctionofit?
Itisusedtotransportwaterandtomakeuseofhydropowertogrindgrainsandcrops.
BesidesitistheChineseCharacterswrittenbyJiangZeming.
Andthereisaneye-catchingpillar,wecallit“DragonPost”,whichmeansthewaterdragonandindicatesthewishtoavoidthefireinthetown.
Let’sgetinsideandhavealook.
TheDayantownisfamousinChinaforitsoldandsimplearchitecturalstyleandtheelegantartforthelay-outofthetown.
InthetowntheYuquanRiverwindsinmanystreamsacrossthetownandpastallthehouses.
Theroadshereareparalleltothestreams,andthedoorofeachhouseisfacingastream.
Whateverstreetandwhateverlaneyougoin,thereisasmallstreamwithsmallbridgesacrossithereandthere.
Asasayingindicates:
Ahousebesideastreamwithasmallbriageacrossitmakesawonderfulscenewhichyoucanonlyfindhere.”That’swhyweregardDayantowntobethe“OrientalVenice”.
SifangStreet
Hereweare.
Inthecenteroftheancienttown,hereistheSifangStreet.
Itisaplaceforcountryfairtrades.
Sinceancienttimes,SifangStreethasbeenacollectinganddistributingcenterofallkindsofproductswithtravelersandtradersgoingandcomingeverywhere.
Onamarketdaypeopleofdifferentminoritiesintheiruniquecostumescomeheretodobusinessandmaketheplacecrowedandnoisy.
Ifyouspendawholedayhere,youcanexperiencethepoeticchangeshere.
Inthemorning,thestreetstretchitsarmsandwokeup;
inthemidday,itbecomesabusyman;
Whenthenightcomes,thelightison,itchangesintoadressedyounglady;
Andatnightitbecomesquietandfellasleep.
Whythestreethasanameof“Sifang”?
Therearetwokindsofexplanation,oneisthattheancientleaderinLijiangnameditwithameaningof“spreadhispoweraround”,andtheotheristhat“Sifang”inChinesemeansfourdirections,andthestreethaspeopleandgoodsfromeveryarea.
Doyouknowhowdopeoplecleanthesquare?
Theycreatethreewoodenboardsasamovablesluiceinthewesternriver.
Whenthewateroverflows,itwillremovethesluice,thenthestreetscanbewashedautomatically.
Howwonderful!
KegongArchway
NowyoucanseetheKegongArchway.
“Kegong”meansachievementsinimperialexaminations.
Aquestionforyou,doyouknowwhydopeopleconstructthearchway?
Itisusedtocommemoratethreesuccessfulcandidatesinimperialexamatprovinciallevel.
Whatamazingisthatth