浙江高三英语80分强化限时训练十三Word文档格式.docx
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每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【短篇故事类】
Ihavealwaysthoughtofmyselfasadoer.Inwork,Idefinitelywasandcontinuetobe.Asamom,I’mmostlyadoer.However,mytreatmentforbreastcancermademerealizeIhadnotbeenadoerinthewayIwantedtobe—butthatwasabouttochange.
IhavebeenafraidofflyingsinceIworkedinnewsandcoveredmanyplanecrashesandhadmyownhorrificexperience.Myfamilyhadneverbeentoanothercontinenttogether.Nowthatthechemo(化疗)wasover,asagifttomyself,mykidsandmymom,ItookthemalltoLondontocelebratelifebeforebeginningradiationeveryweekdayforsixweeks.
ThistimeIdecidednottothinktoomuchaboutit.Whenyoulookinthemirrorwithouthair,youdoyourbesttogetthroughyourdayasifitwereadaybeforeyoudiscoveredyourlump(肿瘤).Theneverythingseemsdoable.SoIjustbookedthetrip.
OurflightonBritishAirwayswasmybestever.Idon’tknowifitwasthesizeoftheplane,thecomfortoftheseats,theTVsorthefamilyfriendlinessthatmadethetimeflybyforme.Oneveryflight,Isayaquickhellotothepilot,whichcalmsme.Thistime,thepilottookextratimetoexplainthemapsandweatherpatternsandcalmedmedown.Thatcertainlyhelpedabit,orwasitpossiblethatchemocuredthisfeartoo?
EverydayIplannedadifferentadventure—everythingfromtoursofBuckinghamPalaceandWindsorCastletotheoriginalbustour.Theylearnedandlovedeveryminuteandshockingly,theydidn’tcomplain.
Ihadwantedtodosoforyears.Lifeandworkhadgottenintheway,butwefinallydidit.Iplannedthisincredibletripduringchemoandwillplananother.Sometimes,thebestadventurescomeaftersurvivingyourgreatestfears.
1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto .
A.herfearofflyingB.herbreastcancer
C.thefinishedchemoD.theplannedfamilytrip
2.Ontheauthor’sfamily’striptoLondon, .
A.theauthorovercameherfearofflyingthankstoherfamily
B.thekidswerenotsointerestedintheplacestheyvisited
C.thefamilyenjoyedthemselvesduringdifferentadventures
D.thefamilydidn’tvisitmanyplacesbecauseoftheauthor’shealthcondition
3.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe .
A.CancerGetsintheWayB.SurvivingtheFear
C.LivingaPlainLifeD.ASuccessfulDoerasMom
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者患了乳腺癌之后,勇敢克服对飞行的恐惧,带着家人完美享受了一场去英国的旅行。
答案及剖析:
1.A 猜测词义题。
根据第二段“IhavebeenafraidofflyingsinceIworkedin...”可知,我一直对坐飞机感到害怕,总是担心飞机失事,同时第三段提到ThistimeIdecidednottothinktoomuchaboutit.,所以此处it就是指代上文第二段提到的“对飞行的害怕”,所以答案选A项。
2.C 推理判断题。
根据第五段,尤其是“...Theylearnedandlovedeveryminuteandshockingly,theydidn’tcomplain...”可知,在旅行中,全家体验了各种不同形式的冒险活动,玩得很高兴。
3.B 主旨大意题。
根据最后一段“Sometimes,thebestadventurescomeaftersurvivingyourgreatestfears.”并结合全文可知,作者通过自己患乳腺癌后的家庭旅行告诉我们,要克服恐惧,享受生活,故B项能很好概括全文。
【长难句子分析】
However,mytreatmentforbreastcancermademerealizeIhadnotbeenadoerinthewayIwantedtobe—butthatwasabouttochange.
这是一个较复杂的复合句。
主句是mytreatmentforbreastcancermademerealize,从句是IhadnotbeenadoerinthewayIwantedtobe。
同时该宾语从句中又包含定语从句Iwantedtobe,修饰先行词theway。
然而我的乳腺癌的治疗让我意识到我一直都不是一个我想要成为的实践者,但这种情况即将改变。
B
【社会文化类】
Ofallthethingsourwisdomtellsusthatwillmakelifeentirelyhappy,thegreatestisthepossessionoffriendship.Oneloyalfriendisworthtenthousandrelatives.Friendsareveryrarejewels,indeed.Theymakeyousmileandencourageyoutosucceed.
OnthefirstSundayinAugust,it’stimetorecognizeyourfriendsandtheircontributiontoyourlife.ThefirstSundayinAugustwasfixedasNationalFriendshipDaybytheU.S.Congressin1935,andremainsatraditionobservedinmanycountriesandcultures.In1997,theUnitedNationsnamedWinniethePoohastheworld’sAmbassadorofFriendship.
Apparently,thereareseveralfriendshipholidays,allofwhichfallonfixeddates:
NationalFriendshipDayisonthefirstSundayinAugust.
Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinSeptember.
InternationalFriendshipMonthisFebruary.
OldFriends,NewFriendsWeekisthethirdweekofMay.
Peopleshowtheirappreciationforfriendshipinvariousways.Someexpressionsmaybepracticalones,suchasflowers,particularlythepinkfriendshiproses,cookies,chocolates,souvenirsfromtheirvacations,atapeoffavoritesongs,farewelldinners,andwelcomeballoons.
RecipeforFriendship:
2cupsofpatience,1heartfulloflove,2handfulsofgenerosity,2cupsofloyalty,1cupofunderstanding,Adashoflaughter.Mixthemallwell.Spraygenerouslyoveralifetimeandserveeveryoneyoumeet.
Friendshiphelpstobringpeaceandpositivitytotheglobe,anothergreatreasontocelebrate!
Althoughourfriendscertainlydeservethanksonmorethanjustonedayoftheyear,whatbetterdaytohonorthemthanFriendshipDay!
4.Whic