英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句PPT格式课件下载.ppt
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No,主语be(情态动词、助动词)not缩写(nt/t)(amnot)
(1)AreyouWeiHua?
Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.
(2)Canyousayit?
Yes,Ican./No,Icant.(3)Doyoudoyourhomeworkathome?
Yes,Ido./No,Idont.1Thereare24hoursinaday.Arethere24hoursinaday?
2Thesearemycrayons.Aretheseyourcrayons?
3Itis1000kilometresfromShanghaitoBeijing.Isit1000kilometresfromShanghaitoBeijing?
一般疑问句一般疑问句4Iwillgobackintwodays.Willyougobackintwodays?
5Hecanjump2metres.Canhejump2metres?
6Thechildrenaregoingtowatertheflowers.Arethechildrengoingtowatertheflowers?
7Igotobedateightoclock.Doyougotobedateightoclock?
8Tomboughtsomepresentsonhisholiday.DidTombuyanypresentsonhisholiday?
9Wehavefinishedourhomework.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
10Wehadfinishedourhomework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomework?
11We/Ihavedogs.Doyouhavedogs?
Ihadadog.Didyouhaveadog?
特殊疑问句特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句1.含义:
特殊疑问句是指以Wh-(How)等特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。
回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或短语回答。
2.结构:
特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词意思意思对对提问提问whatwhat什么什么东西东西wherewhere哪里哪里地点地点whenwhen何时何时时间时间whowho谁谁人人whosewhose谁的谁的某人的东西某人的东西(所属所属)whichwhich哪一个哪一个选择选择whywhy为什么为什么原因原因howhow怎么样怎么样方式,方法方式,方法1._isthatprettygirl?
Sheismysister.2._areJackandTom?
Theyarebehindyou.3._doyougotoschool?
IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.WhoWhereWhen4._hasabeautifulflower?
Johnhasabeautifulflower.5._arethey?
Theyarebeautifulflowers.6._isyourmother?
Sheisverywell.7._areyourbook?
Thisone.WhoWhatHowWhich8._ballisthis?
ItsJims.9._doeshejog?
Hejogsinthepark.10._areyoulate?
BecauseIdidntcatchthebus.WhoseWhereWhy变特殊疑问句分为三步:
变特殊疑问句分为三步:
一定:
根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词,根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词,并代替画线部分。
并代替画线部分。
二变:
将句子变成一般疑问句。
三提:
将特殊疑问词提前。
eg:
ShewillgotoCanadanextyear.whenWillshegotoCandawhen?
WhenwillshegotoCanada?
由一般疑问句引出疑问代词Sheisateacher.Issheateacher?
Whoisshe?
Thisisachair.Isthisachair?
Whatsthis?
Igotobedateightoclock.Doyougotobedateightoclock?
Whendoyougotobed?
11当画线部分是句子的当画线部分是句子的主语主语,挑选适当特,挑选适当特殊疑问词即可,不做其它变化。
殊疑问词即可,不做其它变化。
Jennyhasalovelypet.Whohasalovelypet?
22在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时,要适在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时,要适当加词使句子通顺。
当加词使句子通顺。
Theyareplayingfootball.doingwhatWhataretheydoing?
1.Heismyfather.Ishe?
Whoishe?
2.Theyareunderthetree.Arethey?
Wherearethey?
3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.动原doDoyouoftenwatchTV?
WhendoyouoftenwatchTV?
whoWhereWhen4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.单3-doesDoeslilyswim?
WheredoesLilyswim?
5.Birdscanflyinthesky.替换主语不变化Whatcanflyinthesky?
6.Ibrushmyteethintheevening.动原doDoyoubrushyourteeth?
Whendoyoubrushyourteeth?
WhereWhen7.AlanlikestoplaywithBill.WholikestoplaywithBill?
8.Thesupermarketisneartheschool.Whereisthesupermarket?
9.ThelaptopisToms.Whosethelaptopis?
10.Jenniferhasapairofearrings.Whohasapairofearrings?
11.Theflowersareintheflowerpot.Wherearetheflowers?
12.Mygrandpatookustothezoo.Whotookustothezoo?
13.Iputthefishintotheseabecauseitfeelslonely.Whydoyouputthefishinto14.Themonkeysleepsatnight.Whendoesthemonkeysleep?
1.Iusuallygotoschoolatsevenoclock.(对划线部分提问)Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool?
Ilikepig.(对划线部分提问)Whatanimaldoyoulike?
Ilikefootball.(对划线部分提问)Whatsportsdoyoulike?
由what构成的特殊疑问短语Whattime几点Whatcolour什么颜色Whatclass哪个班Whatclub什么俱乐部Whatkind什么种类Whatsize什么尺寸Whatanimal什么动物Whatsport什么运动Whatlanguage什么语言Iwantpurple.Whatcolourdoyouwant?
IminClass5.Whatclassareyouin?
IdliketojoinMusicClub.Whatclubwouldyouliketojoin?
Iwantsize35.Whatsizedoyouwant?
IcanspeakEnglish.Whatlanguagecanyouspeak?
对划线部分提问对划线部分提问Ihavethreebrothers.Howmanybrothersdoyouhave?
Its2yuan.Howmuchisit?
猜一猜猜一猜由How构成的特殊疑问短语Howmany多少(修饰可数名词)Howmuch多少(修饰不可数名词);
多少钱Howold多大Howfar多远Howoften多久一次Howlong多长时间Howsoon多快Itis1000kilometresfromShanghaitoBeijingfromShanghaitoBeijing.HowfarisitfromShanghaitoBeijing?
ShewatchesTVthreedaysaweek.HowoftendoesshewatchTV?
Iwant5paper.Howmanypaperdoyouwant?
ThisT-shirtis100yuan.HowmuchisthisT-shirt?
Heis14.Howoldishe?
.Jacksfatherplaysbasketballeveryweekend.HowoftendoesJoesfatherplay一般疑问句的复习一、根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答.以be动词(are,am,is,were,was)开头的一般疑问句。
1.IsSarahsadtoday?
Yes,__.2.Areyouplayingchess,JohnandMike?
No,__.3.Isthereabookstorenearthehospital?
No,__.4.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?
Yes,__.5.Areyougoingtothecinema,Mary?
Yes,__.6.Isitfarfromhere?
Yes,__.7.Aretheyhavingapicnic?
No,__.8.Wereyoubusyyesterday,Amy?
Yes,__.9