新目标人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件PPT资料.ppt
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限定。
可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。
复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成1名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下加加-s1.-s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2.-s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3.-s在元音后读在元音后读z4.以音素以音素s,z,结尾的,结尾的,读读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f或或fe结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v再加再加-es-ves读读vzkniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成2名词特点词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词改改y为为i再再加加-es-ies读读izfamiliesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以辅音字母以辅音字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-s-s读读zphotosradiosPluralFormsCountablenounshamburgers,bananasoranges,pears,tomatoes,strawberriesmilkteameatwateruncountablenounschickenicecreamsaladCountableanduncountablenouns可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词
(1)
(2)(3)(4)定义:
是指定义:
是指不能不能计数的名词。
不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用a,an限定。
不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用one,two,three限定。
不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:
在某些情况下定义:
在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。
e.g.
(1)achicken一只鸡一只鸡chicken鸡肉鸡肉
(2)anicecream一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋icecream冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份)(3)asalad一碟沙拉一碟沙拉salad沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)hamburgerstomatoesFrenchfriesorangesbananasteastrawberriesbreadapplescarrotspearsbroccolimeatwatermilkeggsicecreamsaladchickenvegetablesCountablenouns可数名词Uncountablenouns不可数名词CountableandUncountablenouns可数/不可数均可hamburgerstomatoesFrenchfriesorangesbananasstrawberrieseggsapplescarrotspearsbroccoliwatermilkbreadicecreamsaladchickenteameatvegetables1.hamburgers2.tomatoes3.oranges4.ice-cream5.salad6.bananas7.strawberries8.pears9.milk10.breaddifhbgcjea1a将词语与图中物品匹配。
将词语与图中物品匹配。
Doyoulikebananas?
Yes,Ido.喜欢喜欢Doyoulikesalad?
No,Idont.Doyoulikeoranges?
Yes,Ido.1bA:
B:
Yes,Ido.A:
Doyoulikesalad?
No,Idont.A:
Doyoulikeoranges?
Yes,Ido.1bListenandnumbertheconversations1-3.听录音,给对话编号。
123编新对话1cDoyoulike?
Yes,Ido./No,Idont.birthdayn.生日dinnern.(中午或晚上吃的)正餐weekn.周;
星期thinkabout思考;
思索foodn.食物sureadv.当然;
肯定;
一定Howabout.?
(提出建议).怎么样?
burgern.(=hamburger)汉堡包vegetablen.蔬菜fruitn.水果rightadj.正确的;
适当的applen.苹果thenadv.那么eggn.蛋;
鸡蛋carrotn.胡萝卜ricen.大米;
米饭chickenn.鸡肉soconj.(引出评论或问题)那么hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice-creamsaladbananasListenandcirclethefoodyouhear.听录音,圈出所听到的食物。
2a2bListenagainandfillintheblankstomatoestomatoesicecreamicecreamRole-playtheconversation.分角色表演对话。
2dJack:
Hey,Johnsbirthdaydinnerisnextweek.Letsthinkaboutthefood.Tom:
Sure.Howaboutburgers,vegetablesalad,andsomefruits?
Bill:
Soundsgood.Johnlikeshamburgers.Jack:
Oh,Idontlikesalad.Bill:
Johnlikessalad,anditshisbirthday.Jack:
Yes,youreright.Whataboutthefruit?
Tom:
IthinkJohnlikesstrawberriesandapples.Bill:
OK.Letshavestrawberriesandapplesthen.GrammarFocus1Do_likesalad?
youYes,Ido.No,Idont.Do_likepears?
theyYes,theydo.No,theydont.GrammarFocus2Does_liketomatoes?
sheYes,shedoes.No,shedoesnt.GrammarFocus3Ilike_.Idontlike_.Welike_.Wedontlike_.orangesbananashamburgersriceGrammarFocus4HeHedoesntIce-creamvegetables.likeslikeUnderlinethecorrectwordsinthebrackets.Numberthesesentences1-4tomakeaconversation.3a3b3-2-1-4Foodsurvey13cbreakfastn.早餐;
早饭lunchn.午餐starn.明星;
星星eatv.吃welladv.好;
令人满意地habitn.习惯healthyadj.健康的reallyadv.真正地questionn.问题wantv.需要;
想要bev.变成fatadj.肥的;
肥胖的morningnooneveningbreakfastlunchdinner/brekfst/lnt/din/Keywordsbreakfastlunchdinner347592611081aWritethenumberofeachwordnexttothecorrectfood.1.orange3.eggs5.ice-cream7.banana9.rice2.salad4.apple6.hamburger8.chicken10.carrotsfruit:
_vegetables:
_1bHowmanyotherwordscanyouAddtothelists.1cListenandcirclethefoodyouhearin1a.ricesaladeggsappleice-creamhamburgerbananaorangecarrotschicken1dListenagain.Fillinthechart.SallyTomLikesDoesntlikesalad,apples,bananas,orange,ice-creamcarrots,vegetablesapples1eAskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatSallyandTomlikeanddontlike.DoesTomlike?
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.DoesSallylike?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesnt.FoodYesMaybeNoFruitVegetablesEggsChickenHamburgers2a2bReadthemagazinearticleandcirclethefoodwords.SportsStarEatsWell!
Davidasksthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.David:
Hello,Cindy.Whatdoyoulikeforbreakfast?
Cindy:
Ilovefruit.Ithinkitshealthy.David:
OK.Sowhatfruitdoyoulike?
Well,Idontlikebananas.ButIlikeorangesandapples.David:
Whataboutlunch?
Yes,Ireallylikeit.David:
Hmmanddoyoulikehamburgersfordinner?
Oh,no,theyrenothealth