高考英语必看之单项选择题解题思路优质PPT.ppt

高考英语必看之单项选择题解题思路优质PPT.ppt

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删除掉，就一目了然。

that引导引导同位语从句，故选答案同位语从句，故选答案B.焦点焦点:

（1）Informationhasbeenputforward_moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.（A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as）

（2）Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether（3）Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,?

A.didtheyB.didnttheyC.diditD.didntit-Itsthirtyyearssincewelastmet.-ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when考点考点1.1.点拨：

此题解题思路是此题解题思路是“正本清源正本清源”，采取，采取“还原法还原法”。

题干为被。

题干为被动式（动式（isfound），还原成主动式应为），还原成主动式应为findsb.doing/todo,根根据据immediately可以判断动作在进行，可以判断动作在进行，find之后跟现在分词作主之后跟现在分词作主语补足语，只能答案语补足语，只能答案B.焦点焦点:

（1）Thenextmorningshefoundtheman_inbed,dead.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying

（2）Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered_clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissueC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissue难点：

难点：

Ifoundsomepeopleseated（=sitting）atthetable.趣点：

趣点：

巧记口诀巧记口诀现在分词表主动和进行，过去分词表被动和完成。

现在分词表主动和进行，过去分词表被动和完成。

Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked考点考点2.考例考例

（1）moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven

（2）_thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven（3）_time,hellmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given（4）_suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered（5）_fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered（6）_in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A.BeingfoundedB.ItwasfoundedC.FoundedD.Founding（7）_inthought,healmostranontothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose（8）TheOlympicGames,_in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayedB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayingD.tobefirstplaying（9）Mostofthepeople_tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting（10）MostoftheartiststothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited（12）WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor,_“Sorrytomissyou;

Iwillcalllater.”A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading（13）HesentmeanE-mail,_togetfurtherinformation.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope（14）Thecomputercentre,lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened点拨点拨:

此题解题思路是此题解题思路是“首尾对应首尾对应”，采取，采取“分析分析法法”。

这是一道逻辑思维题。

Inordertomakeourcitygreen是目的状语，其逻辑主语应是是目的状语，其逻辑主语应是we,选答案选答案D，才符合逻辑。

，才符合逻辑。

焦点焦点

（1）InordertoimproveEnglish,_.A.JennysfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennysfather3.Inordertomakeourcitygreen,_.A.itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoretreesB.beingmoretreesneedtoplantC.ourcityneedsmoretreesD.wemustplantmoretrees考点考点3.

（2）Findinghercarstolen,_.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchingthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp（3）_lateintheafternoon,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingslept难点难点:

Fishingishisfavoritehobby,and_.A.hedliketocollectcoinsaswellB.hefeelslikecollectingcoins,tooC.tocollectcoinsisalsohishobbyD.collectingcoinsalsogiveshimgreatpleasure.Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_someschoolsforpoorchildren.A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup点拨：

此题解题思路是此题解题思路是“歪打正着歪打正着”，采取，采取“逆向法逆向法”（即：

逆向思维法）。

此题（即：

此题hehad是是“陷阱陷阱”，删除它，删除它，显而易见。

显而易见。

devoteto（介词）之后应接动名词，而（介词）之后应接动名词，而havingsetup表示发生在谓语之前，肯定不对，选择表示发生在谓语之前，肯定不对，选择答案答案B才对。

才对。

焦点焦点：

Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?

Thekeytheproblemistomeetthedemandbythecustomers.A.tosolving;

makingB.tosolving;

madeC.tosolve;

makingD.tosolve;

made考点考点4.难点难点:

（1）Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_.A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethiefC.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught

（2）_themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.ThepresidentattendedD.Thepresidentsattending相关链接（相关链接

（1）下列短语中的下列短语中的to为介词，常跟为介词，常跟名词名词/代词代词/动名词作宾语：

动名词作宾语：

owingto,thanksto,belongto,dogood/harm/wrongto,le