车辆、机械设备安全操作规程(中英文版)Word文档下载推荐.docx
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1、小车及载重汽车安全技术交底
SafetyTechnicalDisclosureforSmallVehiclesandLoad-CarryingVehicles
工程名称:
Thenameoftheproject:
施工单位Constructionunit
建设单位
Theconstructionunit
设备名称
Devicename
作业内容
Jobcontent
交底部门Disclosuredepartment
交底人Disclosureof
交底日期
Dateofdisclosure
接受交底班组或员工签名:
Acceptclarificaitonteamorstaffsignature:
安全操作内容:
SafeoperationRegulation:
1.运送超宽、超高和超长物件前,应有领导制定妥善的运输方法和安全措施。
Appropriatetransportprogramandsafetyprecautionsshallbepreparedbyleadershipbeforethetransportofover-wide,over-highandover-longobjects.
2、中方人员不得私自驾车和学车,随车中方人员应对车辆的车速及驾驶员的违章情况进行监督和控制,严禁超速行驶,一般公路不得超过80公路/小时,乡村小道不得超过50公路/小时。
车辆行驶时车内人员必须带好安全带,无安全带的位置严禁中方人员乘坐。
Chinesepersonnelarenotallowedtodriveorlearntodrivewithoutpermission.Chinesecrewonboardshallsuperviseandcontrolthespeedofvehicle,aswellastheviolatedoperationofdriver.Itisstrictlyprohibitedtospeeding.Thedrivingspeedonordinaryhighwayshallnotexceed80km/h,whileontownshiproaditshallnotexceed50km/h.Passengersmustwearseatbeltwhiledriving.Chinesepassengersarestrictlyprohibitedfromsittingwherethereisnoseatbelt.
3.启动前应进行重点检查。
灯光、喇叭、指示仪表等应齐全完整;
燃油、润滑油、冷却水等应添加充足;
各连接件不得松动;
轮胎气压应符合要求,确认无误后,方可启动。
Keyinspectionsshallbeconductedbeforestartingofvehicles.Lights,horn,indicatorsetc.shallallbeinreadinessandcompleteness;
fuel,lubricationoil,coolingwateretc.shallbefull;
connectionfasteningsshallbepreventedfrombecomingflexible;
tirepressureshallconformtorequirements.Vehiclescanonlybestartedafterconfirmation.
4.启动后,应观察各仪表指示值、检查内燃机运转情况、测试转向机构及制动器等性能,确认正常方可低档起步。
起步前,车旁及车下应无障碍物及人员。
Afterstartingavehicle,theindicatedvaluesintheinstrumentsshallbeobserved,therunningstatusofICengineshallbechecked,theperformanceofknucklemechanicandbrakedetentshallbetested.Vehiclesshallacceleratefromastandstillatdownshiftafterconfirmednormal.Thereshallbeabsolutelynopersonnelorbarriersbesideorunderthevehiclebeforeaccelerating.
5.水温未达到70℃时,不得高速行驶。
行驶中,变速时应逐级增减,正确使用离台器,不得强推硬拉,使齿轮撞击发响。
前进和后退交替时,应待车停稳后,方可换档。
Vehiclesshallnotrunatahighspeedifthewatertemperaturedoesn’treach70℃.Whenproceeding,theaccelerationanddecelerationofvehiclesshallbechangedstep-by-step,andtheclutchshallbeoperatedcorrectlywithoutforciblepushorpull,makingnoiseswhengearshitagainsteachother.Duringthealternatingofmovingforwardandbackward,theshiftofgearsshallbeoperatedwhenthevehicleissteady.
6.行驶中,应随时观察仪表的指示情况,当发现机油压力低于规定值,水温过高或有异响、异昧等异常情况时,应立即停车检查,排除故障后,方可继续运行。
Thestatusofindicatorinstrumentsshallbeobservedatanytimewhenvehiclesareproceeding.Ifoilpressureislowerthanspecifiedvalue,watertemperatureisover-highorthereisabnormalsoundorsmelletc.Vehiclesshallbestoppedforinspectionandberestartedafterfaultisremedied.
7.应根据车速与前车保持适当的安全距离。
遇有凹坑、明沟或穿越铁路时,应提前减速,缓慢通过。
Appropriatesafetydistancewithfrontvehicleshallbekeptbasedonspeed.Whencomingacrosspit,openditchorcrossingrailway,vehicle